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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Pamimili

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pamimili, tulad ng "barter", "gratis", "kiosk", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to bargain
to bargain
[Pandiwa]

to discuss the terms or price of an agreement in order to obtain more favorable conditions

makipagtawaran,  makipagkasundo

makipagtawaran, makipagkasundo

Ex: Emma bargained with the seller over the price of the rug. 
to barter
to barter
[Pandiwa]

to exchange goods or services without using money

barter, magpalitan

barter, magpalitan

Ex: The nomadic tribes engaged in bartering furs and hides for grains and textiles. 

Ang mga nomadic na tribo ay nakikipag-barter ng mga balahibo at katad para sa mga butil at tela.

to haggle
to haggle
[Pandiwa]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

tawaran, negosyo

tawaran, negosyo

Ex: I don’t like to haggle; I prefer paying the price listed. 

Ayaw ko ng tawaran; mas gusto kong bayaran ang presyong nakalista.

to shortchange

to cheat someone by giving back less money than owed

dayain, linlangin

dayain, linlangin

Ex: She accused the vendor of trying to shortchange her. 

Inakusahan niya ang tindero na sinubukang lokohin siya.

complimentary
complimentary
[pang-uri]

supplied or given for free

libre, regalo

libre, regalo

Ex: The hotel provided complimentary breakfast and Wi-Fi for all its guests. 

Nagbigay ang hotel ng libreng almusal at Wi-Fi para sa lahat ng bisita nito.

exorbitant
exorbitant
[pang-uri]

(of prices) unreasonably or extremely high

napakataas, labis

napakataas, labis

Ex: The exorbitant price of the concert tickets was beyond their budget. 

Ang napakataas na presyo ng mga tiket sa konsyerto ay lampas sa kanilang badyet.

gratis
gratis
[pang-abay]

without costing anything

libre,  walang bayad

libre, walang bayad

Ex: The store offered free samples of their new product gratis to customers. 

Nag-alok ang tindahan ng libreng mga sample ng kanilang bagong produkto gratis sa mga customer.

denomination
denomination
[Pangngalan]

a unit of value, especially monetary value

denominasyon, halaga ng salapi

denominasyon, halaga ng salapi

markup
markup
[Pangngalan]

the amount added to the price of something to cover overheads and profit

margin ng kita, markup

margin ng kita, markup

Ex: The boutique applied a 50% markup to all its clothing items to cover operational costs and ensure a healthy profit margin. 

Ang boutique ay nag-apply ng 50% markup sa lahat ng mga damit nito upang masakop ang mga gastos sa pagpapatakbo at matiyak ang isang malusog na margin ng kita.

spree
spree
[Pangngalan]

a short period of unrestrained indulgence in an activity, typically spending or consuming

kaligayahan, pagsasaya

kaligayahan, pagsasaya

Ex: She went on a shopping spree and bought five pairs of shoes. 
token
token
[Pangngalan]

a piece of paper or a disc of metal or plastic used instead of money as a form of payment or to operate some machines

token, piraso

token, piraso

Ex: Children at the amusement park use tokens to ride the carousel and other attractions, with each ride requiring one token. 
voucher
voucher
[Pangngalan]

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

bono, gift voucher

bono, gift voucher

Ex: She received a gift voucher for her favorite restaurant as a birthday present. 

Nakatanggap siya ng gift voucher para sa kanyang paboritong restawran bilang regalo sa kaarawan.

bodega
bodega
[Pangngalan]

(in the US) a small grocery shop, especially in a neighborhood inhabited by a Spanish-speaking population

maliit na grocery store, sari-sari store

maliit na grocery store, sari-sari store

boutique
boutique
[Pangngalan]

a small store in which fashionable clothes or accessories are sold

boutique

boutique

Ex: She found a beautiful dress at a boutique downtown and decided to splurge on it. 

Nakita niya ang isang magandang damit sa isang boutique sa downtown at nagpasya na gastusan ito.

delicatessen
delicatessen
[Pangngalan]

a shop or section of a store that sells high-quality, ready-to-eat foods like cold cuts, cheeses, and salads

delikatesen, tindahan ng de-kalidad na handa nang kainin na pagkain

delikatesen, tindahan ng de-kalidad na handa nang kainin na pagkain

Ex: She bought fresh sandwiches and pasta salad from the delicatessen. 

Bumili siya ng sariwang sandwich at pasta salad mula sa delicatessen.

emporium
emporium
[Pangngalan]

a large retail store selling various goods, or a particular type of goods

malaking tindahan ng tingi, emporium

malaking tindahan ng tingi, emporium

kiosk
kiosk
[Pangngalan]

a small store with an open front selling newspapers, etc.

kiosko, tindahan ng dyaryo

kiosko, tindahan ng dyaryo

Ex: She bought a magazine from the kiosk at the train station before boarding her train. 
laundromat
laundromat
[Pangngalan]

a facility where coin-operated washing machines and dryers are available to customers

laundromat, paghuhugasang sarili

laundromat, paghuhugasang sarili

Ex: She went to the laundromat to wash her clothes. 

Pumunta siya sa laundromat para labhan ang kanyang mga damit.

off-licence
off-licence
[Pangngalan]

a shop selling alcoholic drinks to be taken away and consumed elsewhere

tindahan ng alak, tindahan na nagbebenta ng inuming may alkohol para dalhin at inumin sa ibang lugar

tindahan ng alak, tindahan na nagbebenta ng inuming may alkohol para dalhin at inumin sa ibang lugar

Ex: He went to the off-licence to buy a bottle of wine. 

Pumunta siya sa off-licence para bumili ng isang bote ng alak.

parlor
parlor
[Pangngalan]

a shop or business offering specific goods or services

parlor, tindahan

parlor, tindahan

pawnshop
pawnshop
[Pangngalan]

a store in which one leaves personal belongings to get a loan, and if the money is not returned, the pawnbroker can possess or sell these objects

sanglaan, pautangan

sanglaan, pautangan

plaza
plaza
[Pangngalan]

a type of shopping center, common in North America

sentro ng pamimili, plaza

sentro ng pamimili, plaza

Ex: The new plaza has a wide range of shops and restaurants. 

Ang bagong plaza ay may malawak na hanay ng mga tindahan at restawran.

precinct
precinct
[Pangngalan]

a commercial area in a city or a town that is closed to traffic

sonang pangkalakal na sarado sa trapiko, lugar na pangkomersyo na walang sasakyan

sonang pangkalakal na sarado sa trapiko, lugar na pangkomersyo na walang sasakyan

Ex: The shopping precinct was bustling with pedestrians enjoying the car-free environment. 

Ang shopping precinct ay puno ng mga pedestrian na nag-eenjoy sa car-free na kapaligiran.

slopshop
slopshop
[Pangngalan]

a store where cheap, ready-made clothing is available for purchase

tindahan ng murang damit, tindahan ng murang ready-made na damit

tindahan ng murang damit, tindahan ng murang ready-made na damit

proprietor
proprietor
[Pangngalan]

the owner of a property or business

may-ari, nagmamay-ari

may-ari, nagmamay-ari

Ex: The proprietor of the bookstore greeted every customer personally. 

Ang may-ari ng bookstore ay personal na bumabati sa bawat customer.

spendthrift
spendthrift
[Pangngalan]

an individual who is in the habit of spending money in a careless and wasteful way

gastador, bulagsak

gastador, bulagsak

Ex: The spendthrift lifestyle was unsustainable and eventually caught up with him. 

Ang pamumuhay na gastador ay hindi napapanatili at sa huli ay naabutan siya.

vendor
vendor
[Pangngalan]

a person who sells goods, especially from a stall, cart, or other small place

tindero,  nagtitinda

tindero, nagtitinda

Ex: Street vendors were selling fruit and cold drinks. 
wet market
wet market
[Pangngalan]

a market in which fresh meat, fish, fruit, and vegetables are sold to customers, especially in Asia

basa market, pamilihan ng sariwang produkto

basa market, pamilihan ng sariwang produkto

wholesale
wholesale
[Pangngalan]

the process or activity of selling goods in large quantities to businesses at a lower price

paglalako, paglalako ng maramihan

paglalako, paglalako ng maramihan

Ex: The store buys its products at wholesale to save on costs. 

Ang tindahan ay bumibili ng mga produkto nito nang wholesale upang makatipid sa mga gastos.

toiletries
toiletries
[Pangngalan]

products used in a bathroom for washing and taking care of one's body, such as soap, toothpaste, and shampoo

mga gamit sa banyo, mga produktong pampersonal na kalinisan

mga gamit sa banyo, mga produktong pampersonal na kalinisan

white goods
white goods
[Pangngalan]

large electrical home appliances such as washing machines and refrigerators

malalaking appliances sa bahay, puting gamit

malalaking appliances sa bahay, puting gamit

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