pattern

书籍 Solutions - 高级 - 单元8 - 8A

在这里,您将找到Solutions Advanced课本第8单元-8A中的词汇,如“阴谋”、“指控”、“诽谤”等。

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Solutions - Advanced
to plot
to plot
[动词]

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

密谋, 策划

密谋, 策划

Ex: The criminals were arrested before they could fully plot their scheme. 

罪犯们在能够完全策划他们的阴谋之前就被逮捕了。

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outcry
outcry
[名词]

a loud, sustained noise or shout of disapproval, protest, or outrage

呐喊, 抗议

呐喊, 抗议

Ex: There was an immediate outcry when the new policy was announced. 

新政策宣布时,立即引起了强烈抗议。

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revelation
revelation
[名词]

the act of making something known or revealed, particularly something surprising or previously unknown

启示, 揭露

启示, 揭露

Ex: Her memoir included a surprising revelation about her childhood. 

她的回忆录中包括了一个关于她童年的令人惊讶的启示。

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scandal
scandal
[名词]

harmful and sensational gossip about someone's private life, often designed to shame or discredit them in public

丑闻, 八卦

丑闻, 八卦

Ex: She couldn’t escape the scandal that tarnished her reputation. 

她无法逃脱玷污她声誉的丑闻。

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political
political
[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

政治的

Ex: She pursued a career in political science to better understand the workings of government and public policy. 

她追求政治科学事业以更好地理解政府和公共政策的运作。

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conspiracy
conspiracy
[名词]

a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

阴谋, 密谋

阴谋, 密谋

Ex: He was arrested for participating in a conspiracy to commit fraud. 

他因参与一项阴谋以实施欺诈而被捕。

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conspiracy theory

a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

阴谋论, 阴谋学说

阴谋论, 阴谋学说

Ex: Her neighbor was always sharing new conspiracy theories about the government. 

她的邻居总是分享关于政府的新阴谋论。

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cover-up
cover-up
[名词]

an attempt to conceal something, often an illegal or unethical action or situation

掩盖, 掩饰

掩盖, 掩饰

Ex: After the cover-up failed, the executives were charged with obstruction of justice. 

在掩盖失败后,高管们被指控妨碍司法公正。

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to expose
to expose
[动词]

to put someone or something in a position in which they are vulnerable or are at risk

暴露, 使处于危险中

暴露, 使处于危险中

Ex: Constant stress can expose individuals to health risks. 

持续的压力可能会使个人暴露于健康风险中。

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libel
libel
[名词]

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: Libel is considered a serious offense because it involves making defamatory written statements that can harm someone's reputation. 

诽谤被认为是一种严重的违法行为,因为它涉及制作可能损害某人声誉的诽谤性书面声明。

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slander
slander
[名词]

a false and malicious statement made about someone with the intent to harm their reputation or character

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: His campaign was tainted by slander from rivals who falsely accused him of corruption. 

他的竞选活动因对手诽谤他腐败而受到玷污。

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to accuse
to accuse
[动词]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

指责, 控告

指责, 控告

Ex: The teacher warned the students not to accuse each other without solid proof. 

老师警告学生们不要在没有确凿证据的情况下互相指责。

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to pay out
to pay out
[动词]

to distribute money or funds, usually as a payment for something or as compensation for a loss or damage

支付, 分配

支付, 分配

Ex: The lawsuit settlement will pay out a lump sum to the victims of the fraud. 

诉讼和解将向诈骗受害者支付一笔一次性款项。

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reputation
reputation
[名词]

the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

声誉, 名誉

声誉, 名誉

Ex: Maintaining a good reputation is crucial in business, as it can impact customer loyalty. 

在商业中保持良好的声誉至关重要,因为它会影响客户的忠诚度。

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to emerge
to emerge
[动词]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

出现, 浮现

出现, 浮现

Ex: After the merger, the company emerged as a dominant force in the industry. 

合并后,该公司成为行业中的主导力量。

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to hack
to hack
[动词]

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

黑客攻击, 非法侵入

黑客攻击, 非法侵入

Ex: Hacking a social media profile is a violation of privacy and can lead to serious legal consequences. 

黑客攻击社交媒体个人资料是侵犯隐私的行为,可能导致严重的法律后果。

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to secure
to secure
[动词]

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

获得, 确保

获得, 确保

Ex: She worked tirelessly to secure a scholarship for her studies abroad. 

她孜孜不倦地工作,以获得海外学习的奖学金。

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scoop
scoop
[名词]

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

独家新闻, 爆料

独家新闻, 爆料

Ex: The newspaper's front-page scoop revealed exclusive details about the celebrity's secret wedding ceremony. 

报纸头版的独家新闻揭示了这位名人秘密婚礼的独家细节。

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to listen in
to listen in
[动词]

to listen to a conversation or communication without participating

听, 窃听

听, 窃听

Ex: The teacher listened in on the students' conversation, making sure they were staying on topic. 

老师偷听了学生们的谈话,确保他们没有跑题。

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to settle
to settle
[动词]

to resolve a legal dispute decisively or definitively, often in order to bring an end to it

解决, 了结

解决, 了结

Ex: After months of negotiations, they finally settled the legal matter amicably. 

经过数月的谈判,他们终于友好地解决了法律问题。

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lawsuit
lawsuit
[名词]

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

诉讼, 官司

诉讼, 官司

Ex: The lawsuit alleged breach of contract and sought damages for financial losses. 

诉讼指控违约并要求赔偿经济损失。

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to obtain
to obtain
[动词]

to get something, often with difficulty

获得, 得到

获得, 得到

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research. 

该公司获得了一笔重要的研究资助。

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inside information

information that is not yet publicly available, and is known only to a select group of people

内幕信息, 内部信息

内幕信息, 内部信息

Ex: The CEO provided the board with inside information about the company’s upcoming merger. 

首席执行官向董事会提供了有关公司即将合并的内部信息。

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to face
to face
[动词]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

面对,  应付

面对, 应付

Ex: Right now, the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions. 

目前,该组织因其有争议的决定而积极面对公众的审查。

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allegation
allegation
[名词]

an assertion of fact made by one party in a legal proceeding, which is not yet proved

指控, 断言

指控, 断言

Ex: The police are investigating the allegations of misconduct within the department. 

警方正在调查部门内不当行为的指控。

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to hamper
to hamper
[动词]

to prevent something from moving or progressing

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: Lack of cooperation among team members can hamper project success. 

团队成员之间缺乏合作可能会阻碍项目的成功。

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inquiry
inquiry
[名词]

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

调查, 询问

调查, 询问

Ex: He made an inquiry at the library to find more resources on the subject. 

他在图书馆进行了询问,以找到更多关于该主题的资源。

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to issue
to issue
[动词]

to make available for sale or distribution to the public

发行, 发布

发行, 发布

Ex: The artist decided to issue a limited edition of their artwork for collectors. 

艺术家决定为收藏家发行其艺术品的限量版。

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apology
apology
[名词]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

道歉, 悔恨

道歉, 悔恨

Ex: His heartfelt apology helped mend their broken relationship. 

他衷心的道歉有助于修复他们破裂的关系。

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agreement
agreement
[名词]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

协议, 合同

协议, 合同

Ex: The union and the company are in talks to reach a new labor agreement. 

工会和公司正在谈判以达成新的劳动协议。

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approval
approval
[名词]

a formal agreement to something

批准, 同意

批准, 同意

Ex: She sought approval for her budget proposal from the finance committee. 

她向财务委员会寻求对其预算提案的批准。

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to accede to
to accede to
[动词]

to agree to a request, proposal, or demand

同意, 答应

同意, 答应

Ex: After much negotiation, the countries involved acceded to the terms of the peace agreement. 

经过多次谈判,相关国家同意了和平协议的条款。

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to concur
to concur
[动词]

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

同意, 一致

同意, 一致

Ex: The scientists reviewed the data independently, but in the end, they all concurred on the results. 

科学家们独立审查了数据,但最终他们都同意了结果。

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to condone
to condone
[动词]

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

容忍, 原谅

容忍, 原谅

Ex: Some parents mistakenly condone their children's misbehavior by not enforcing appropriate consequences. 

一些父母通过不执行适当的后果,错误地纵容了孩子的错误行为。

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to acquiesce
to acquiesce
[动词]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

默许, 勉强接受

默许, 勉强接受

Ex: The company reluctantly acquiesced to the demands of the striking workers and agreed to negotiate better working conditions. 

公司不情愿地默许了罢工工人的要求,并同意就更好的工作条件进行谈判。

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to assent
to assent
[动词]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

同意, 赞成

同意, 赞成

Ex: In a democratic process, citizens cast their votes to assent to or dissent from proposed legislation. 

在民主进程中,公民投票以同意或反对提议的立法。

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to comply
to comply
[动词]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

遵守, 遵从

遵守, 遵从

Ex: Drivers must comply with traffic laws to ensure road safety. 

司机必须遵守交通法规以确保道路安全。

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to endorse
to endorse
[动词]

to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

认可, 支持

认可, 支持

Ex: The politician decided to endorse a local charity, encouraging others to contribute. 

这位政治家决定支持当地的一个慈善机构,鼓励其他人贡献。

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euphemism
euphemism
[名词]

a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

委婉语, 婉转的表达

委婉语, 婉转的表达

Ex: To avoid upsetting the children, she employed a euphemism, saying their pet rabbit had "gone to a farm" instead of mentioning its death. 

为了避免让孩子们难过,她使用了一个委婉语,说他们的宠物兔子“去了农场”,而不是提到它的死亡。

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exchange
exchange
[名词]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

交换, 以物易物

交换, 以物易物

Ex: The exchange of prisoners between the two countries was a diplomatic breakthrough. 

两国之间的囚犯交换是一个外交突破。

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view
view
[名词]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

观点, 看法

观点, 看法

Ex: The book presents a view from the historical perspective. 

这本书从历史的角度呈现了一个观点。

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to expect
to expect
[动词]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预料

期待, 预料

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year. 

他期望在今年的所有努力之后得到晋升。

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economically
economically
[副词]

in a way that concerns money, trade, or financial matters

经济上, 从经济角度来看

经济上, 从经济角度来看

Ex: Tourism benefits the country economically. 

旅游业在经济上使国家受益。

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disadvantaged
disadvantaged
[形容词]

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

处于不利地位的, 贫困的

处于不利地位的, 贫困的

Ex: Many disadvantaged families struggle to afford basic necessities such as food and shelter. 

许多弱势家庭难以负担食物和住所等基本必需品。

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ethnic cleansing

the forced removal or elimination of a particular ethnic or religious group from a specific geographic area, often through violent means

种族清洗, 民族净化

种族清洗, 民族净化

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thin on top
thin on top
[短语]

having less hair, particularly on the upper part of the head, often leading to baldness

头顶稀疏, 秃顶

头顶稀疏, 秃顶

Ex: My brother is thin on top, just like our father. 

我哥哥头顶稀疏,就像我们的父亲一样。

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to let go
to let go
[动词]

to dismiss someone from their job or employment, often due to poor performance or misconduct

解雇, 开除

解雇, 开除

Ex: The manager decided to let her go due to repeated policy violations. 

经理决定因屡次违反政策而让她走。

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misinformation

false or inaccurate information that is spread or communicated, often with the intention of deceiving or misleading others

虚假信息, 错误信息

虚假信息, 错误信息

Ex: During the crisis, the spread of misinformation made it harder to find reliable sources of information. 

在危机期间,错误信息的传播使得寻找可靠的信息来源变得更加困难。

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pre-owned
pre-owned
[形容词]

previously owned or used by someone else before being sold or resold, often in reference to goods such as cars, electronics, or clothing

二手, 旧货

二手, 旧货

Ex: She was thrilled to find a pre-owned designer handbag in excellent condition at the thrift store. 

她非常激动地在旧货店发现了一个状况极佳的二手设计师手袋。

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restroom
restroom
[名词]

a room in a public place with a toilet in it

洗手间, 厕所

洗手间, 厕所

Ex: The restrooms were clean and well-maintained. 

洗手间干净且维护良好。

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spin doctor
spin doctor
[名词]

a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

舆论包装师, 公关操盘手

舆论包装师, 公关操盘手

Ex: Every time the campaign made a mistake, the spin doctors tried to change the story. 

竞选团队每次出错,公关操盘手都会试图改写舆论叙事。

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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

政治正确, 政治上正确

政治正确, 政治上正确

Ex: Some argue that political correctness stifles free speech by making people afraid to express their opinions. 

一些人认为政治正确通过让人们害怕表达自己的观点来扼杀言论自由。

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champagne socialist

used to describe a person who advocates for socialist policies but is perceived to live a luxurious or privileged lifestyle

香槟社会主义者, 沙龙社会主义者

香槟社会主义者, 沙龙社会主义者

Ex: The politician was criticized as a champagne socialist after he was seen attending a lavish party while advocating for wealth redistribution. 

这位政治家在主张财富再分配的同时被看到参加了一个豪华派对,因此被批评为香槟社会主义者。

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hot potato
hot potato
[名词]

a difficult or controversial issue or topic that is uncomfortable or risky to handle

棘手问题, 敏感话题

棘手问题, 敏感话题

Ex: Nobody wanted to discuss the layoffs because they were a hot potato. 

没人想讨论裁员,因为这是个敏感话题。

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to [get] on {one's} soapbox

to express one's strong opinions or beliefs publicly and forcefully, often in a long and impassioned speech

Ex: I'm sure he will get on his soapbox and speak out against the proposed changes. 
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friends in high places

one's acquaintances who possess great influence and are willing to help one get out of trouble or achieve what one desires

有权势的熟人, 强有力的靠山

有权势的熟人, 强有力的靠山

Ex: She got the permit quickly through friends in high places. 

她靠强有力的关系很快拿到了许可。

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to authorize
to authorize
[动词]

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

授权, 批准

授权, 批准

Ex: The president has the authority to authorize military operations in times of national security. 

总统有权在国家安全的时刻授权军事行动。

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to [play] politics

to engage in activities or behaviors that are intended to gain or maintain power or advantage within a group or organization

Ex: I'm sure they will play politics to try to win the upcoming election. 
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to [climb] the greasy pole

to advance in one's career or social status by using unfair or dishonest methods, often while competing with others who have similar goals

Ex: He's been climbing the greasy pole for years, but still no one has managed to expose him. 
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