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书籍 Solutions - 高级 - 单元8 - 8A

在这里,您将找到Solutions Advanced课本第8单元-8A中的词汇,如“阴谋”、“指控”、“诽谤”等。

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Solutions - Advanced
to plot
[动词]

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

密谋, 策划

密谋, 策划

Ex: The spies were caught plotting to steal classified information and sell it to a rival nation .间谍们被抓到**密谋**窃取机密信息并卖给敌对国。
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outcry
[名词]

a loud, sustained noise or shout of disapproval, protest, or outrage

呐喊, 抗议

呐喊, 抗议

Ex: Social media amplified the outcry against the unfair treatment of workers .社交媒体放大了对工人不公平待遇的**抗议声**。
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revelation
[名词]

the act of making something known or revealed, particularly something surprising or previously unknown

启示, 揭露

启示, 揭露

Ex: A simple question led to the revelation of the company ’s unethical practices .一个简单的问题导致了公司不道德行为的**揭露**。
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scandal
[名词]

harmful and sensational gossip about someone's private life, often designed to shame or discredit them in public

丑闻, 八卦

丑闻, 八卦

Ex: The family tried to recover from the scandal that tarnished their name .这个家庭试图从玷污他们名声的**丑闻**中恢复过来。
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political
[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

政治的

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .媒体在向公众通报**政治**动态和追究民选官员责任方面发挥着至关重要的作用。
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conspiracy
[名词]

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

阴谋, 密谋

阴谋, 密谋

Ex: They were charged with conspiracy to defraud investors out of millions of dollars .他们被指控**共谋**诈骗投资者数百万美元。
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a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

阴谋论, 阴谋学说

阴谋论, 阴谋学说

Ex: Believing the moon landing was fake is a common conspiracy theory.相信登月是假的是一个常见的**阴谋论**。
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cover-up
[名词]

an attempt to conceal something, often an illegal or unethical action or situation

掩盖, 掩饰

掩盖, 掩饰

Ex: The politician ’s involvement in the scandal was part of a larger cover-up by the government .政治家在丑闻中的参与是政府更大规模**掩盖**的一部分。
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to expose
[动词]

to put someone or something in a position in which they are vulnerable or are at risk

暴露, 使处于危险中

暴露, 使处于危险中

Ex: The controversial decision exposes the company to potential legal challenges .有争议的决定使公司面临潜在的法律挑战。
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libel
[名词]

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff , awarding damages for the emotional distress and financial loss caused by the libel.法院裁定原告胜诉,判给因诽谤造成的精神痛苦和经济损失的赔偿。
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slander
[名词]

a false and malicious statement made about someone with the intent to harm their reputation or character

诽谤, 诋毁

诽谤, 诋毁

Ex: He was accused of slander when he publicly made baseless allegations about his colleague .当他公开对同事提出毫无根据的指控时,被指控犯有**诽谤**罪。
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to accuse
[动词]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

指责, 控告

指责, 控告

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands .抗议者**指责**政府忽视他们的要求。
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to pay out
[动词]

to distribute money or funds, usually as a payment for something or as compensation for a loss or damage

支付, 分配

支付, 分配

Ex: The company had to pay out a significant amount in compensation to the workers after the accident .事故发生后,公司不得不向工人**支付**一大笔赔偿金。
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reputation
[名词]

the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

声誉, 名誉

声誉, 名誉

Ex: She worked hard to build a strong reputation as a trustworthy leader in the community .她努力工作,以在社区中建立作为值得信赖的领导的强大**声誉**。
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to emerge
[动词]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

出现, 浮现

出现, 浮现

Ex: After years of hard work , her natural talent began to emerge, making her a standout in the music industry .经过多年的努力,她的天赋开始**显现**,使她在音乐行业中脱颖而出。
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to hack
[动词]

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

黑客攻击, 非法侵入

黑客攻击, 非法侵入

Ex: The cybercriminals attempted to hack into the company's database to steal sensitive customer data.网络犯罪分子试图**入侵**公司的数据库以窃取敏感的客户数据。
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to secure
[动词]

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

获得, 确保

获得, 确保

Ex: Despite fierce competition , she secured a spot in the prestigious art exhibition .尽管竞争激烈,她还是**确保**了自己在 prestigious 艺术展览中的一席之地。
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scoop
[名词]

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

独家新闻, 爆料

独家新闻, 爆料

Ex: The journalist 's scoop on the company 's financial scandal earned her recognition and respect within the industry .记者关于公司财务丑闻的**独家新闻**使她在业内获得了认可和尊重。
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to listen in
[动词]

to listen to a conversation or communication without participating

听, 窃听

听, 窃听

Ex: Would you be open to me joining the meeting and listening in?你对我参加会议并**旁听**持开放态度吗?
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to settle
[动词]

to resolve a legal dispute decisively or definitively, often in order to bring an end to it

解决, 了结

解决, 了结

Ex: They decided to settle the case before it escalated into a more serious legal battle .他们决定在案件升级为更严重的法律斗争之前**解决**它。
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lawsuit
[名词]

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

诉讼, 官司

诉讼, 官司

Ex: The lawsuit dragged on for years , causing financial strain on both parties involved .**诉讼**拖了多年,给双方带来了经济压力。
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to obtain
[动词]

to get something, often with difficulty

获得, 得到

获得, 得到

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .该公司**获得**了一笔重要的研究资助。
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information that is not yet publicly available, and is known only to a select group of people

内幕信息, 内部信息

内幕信息, 内部信息

Ex: The investigation revealed that several employees were trading on inside information.调查显示,几名员工利用**内幕信息**进行交易。
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to face
[动词]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

面对,  应付

面对, 应付

Ex: Right now , the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .目前,该组织因其有争议的决定而积极**面对**公众的审查。
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allegation
[名词]

an assertion of fact made by one party in a legal proceeding, which is not yet proved

指控, 断言

指控, 断言

Ex: The journalist 's article focused on the allegations of corruption within the government .记者的文章重点是关于政府内部腐败的**指控**。
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to hamper
[动词]

to prevent something from moving or progressing

阻碍, 妨碍

阻碍, 妨碍

Ex: A sprained ankle can hamper your movement during physical activities .扭伤的脚踝可能会**妨碍**你在体育活动中的运动。
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inquiry
[名词]

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

调查, 询问

调查, 询问

Ex: The police launched an inquiry to determine the cause of the accident .警方展开了一项**调查**以确定事故原因。
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to issue
[动词]

to make available for sale or distribution to the public

发行, 发布

发行, 发布

Ex: The artist decided to issue a limited edition of their artwork for collectors .艺术家决定为收藏家**发行**其艺术品的限量版。
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apology
[名词]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

道歉, 悔恨

道歉, 悔恨

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a sincere apology to her colleague .意识到自己的错误后,她向同事真诚地**道歉**。
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agreement
[名词]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

协议, 合同

协议, 合同

Ex: The union and the company are in talks to reach a new labor agreement.工会和公司正在谈判以达成新的劳动**协议**。
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approval
[名词]

a formal agreement to something

批准, 同意

批准, 同意

Ex: Approval from the local authorities was necessary for the construction permit .获得建筑许可证需要当地当局的**批准**。
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to accede to
[动词]

to agree to a request, proposal, or demand

同意, 答应

同意, 答应

Ex: Despite initial hesitations , the principal eventually acceded to the students ' plea for additional extracurricular activities .尽管最初犹豫不决,校长最终还是**同意**了学生们增加课外活动的请求。
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to concur
[动词]

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

同意, 一致

同意, 一致

Ex: As the negotiations progressed , the two parties found common ground and began to concur on key terms for the partnership .随着谈判的进展,双方找到了共同点,并开始**同意**合作伙伴关系的关键条款。
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to condone
[动词]

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

容忍, 原谅

容忍, 原谅

Ex: Failing to confront or address discriminatory remarks within a community may unintentionally condone such behavior .未能面对或解决社区内的歧视性言论可能会无意中**纵容**这种行为。
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to acquiesce
[动词]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

默许, 勉强接受

默许, 勉强接受

Ex: The board of directors reluctantly acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
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to assent
[动词]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

同意, 赞成

同意, 赞成

Ex: The board of directors assented to the budget adjustments .董事会**同意**了预算调整。
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to comply
[动词]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

遵守, 遵从

遵守, 遵从

Ex: Last month , the construction team complied with the revised building codes .上个月,施工团队**遵守**了修订后的建筑规范。
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to endorse
[动词]

to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

认可, 支持

认可, 支持

Ex: The organization endorsed the environmental initiative , promoting sustainable practices .该组织**认可**了环保倡议,促进了可持续实践。
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euphemism
[名词]

a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

委婉语, 婉转的表达

委婉语, 婉转的表达

Ex: In polite conversation , people might use the euphemism ' restroom ' or ' bathroom ' instead of ' toilet ' to refer to a place where one can relieve themselves .在礼貌的谈话中,人们可能会用委婉语'洗手间'或'浴室'来代替'厕所',指的是一个人可以解脱自己的地方。
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exchange
[名词]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

交换, 以物易物

交换, 以物易物

Ex: The exchange of currency at the airport had a high fee .
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view
[名词]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

观点, 看法

观点, 看法

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to expect
[动词]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预料

期待, 预料

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .他**期望**在今年的所有努力之后得到晋升。
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economically
[副词]

in a way that concerns money, trade, or financial matters

经济上, 从经济角度来看

经济上, 从经济角度来看

Ex: The policy is economically beneficial for small businesses .
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disadvantaged
[形容词]

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

处于不利地位的, 贫困的

处于不利地位的, 贫困的

Ex: Growing up in a disadvantaged area , she faced limited opportunities for advancement .在一个**贫困**地区长大,她面临着有限的发展机会。
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the forced removal or elimination of a particular ethnic or religious group from a specific geographic area, often through violent means

种族清洗, 民族净化

种族清洗, 民族净化

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thin on top
[短语]

having less hair, particularly on the upper part of the head, often leading to baldness

Ex: The stress of the past year has left him looking thin on top.
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to let go
[动词]

to dismiss someone from their job or employment, often due to poor performance or misconduct

解雇, 开除

解雇, 开除

Ex: She was let go after missing too many deadlines on important projects .在重要项目中错过太多截止日期后,她被**解雇了**。
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false or inaccurate information that is spread or communicated, often with the intention of deceiving or misleading others

虚假信息, 错误信息

虚假信息, 错误信息

Ex: The political campaign was accused of deliberately spreading misinformation to sway voters .该政治运动被指控故意传播**错误信息**以影响选民。
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pre-owned
[形容词]

previously owned or used by someone else before being sold or resold, often in reference to goods such as cars, electronics, or clothing

二手, 旧货

二手, 旧货

Ex: Many people choose to buy pre-owned furniture because it is more affordable and eco-friendly .许多人选择购买**二手**家具,因为它更实惠且环保。
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restroom
[名词]

a room in a public place with a toilet in it

洗手间, 厕所

洗手间, 厕所

Ex: Public restrooms are usually marked with gender-specific signs .**公共厕所**通常标有性别特定的标志。
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spin doctor
[名词]

a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

传播顾问, 媒体操纵者

传播顾问, 媒体操纵者

Ex: In the future , spin doctors may face increasing scrutiny as the public becomes more aware of the tactics used to shape narratives .未来,**舆论导向专家**可能会面临越来越多的审查,因为公众越来越意识到用于塑造叙事的手法。
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the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

政治正确, 政治上正确

政治正确, 政治上正确

Ex: He was accused of lacking political correctness when he made a joke that offended several colleagues .他因开了一个冒犯几位同事的玩笑而被指责缺乏**政治正确性**。
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used to describe a person who advocates for socialist policies but is perceived to live a luxurious or privileged lifestyle

香槟社会主义者, 沙龙社会主义者

香槟社会主义者, 沙龙社会主义者

Ex: Some people see her as a champagne socialist because she talks about fairness and equality while living in a multimillion-dollar mansion.有些人认为她是**香槟社会主义者**,因为她一边谈论公平和平等,一边住在价值数百万美元的豪宅里。
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hot potato
[名词]

a difficult or controversial issue or topic that is uncomfortable or risky to handle

烫手山芋, 棘手的问题

烫手山芋, 棘手的问题

Ex: The employee 's misconduct allegation turned into a hot potato for the HR department , requiring careful handling to avoid legal repercussions .员工的不当行为指控成为了人力资源部门的一个**烫手山芋**,需要谨慎处理以避免法律后果。
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to express one's strong opinions or beliefs publicly and forcefully, often in a long and impassioned speech

Ex: Doget on your soapbox at the party ; it ’s not the right time for such a serious discussion .
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one's acquaintances who possess great influence and are willing to help one get out of trouble or achieve what one desires

Ex: The entrepreneur's friends in high places helped her secure funding for her startup and launch it successfully.
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to authorize
[动词]

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

授权, 批准

授权, 批准

Ex: Banks often require customers to authorize certain transactions through a signature or other verification methods .银行通常要求客户通过签名或其他验证方法**授权**某些交易。
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to engage in activities or behaviors that are intended to gain or maintain power or advantage within a group or organization

Ex: The CEO plays politics with the investors to ensure his position is secure .
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to advance in one's career or social status by using unfair or dishonest methods, often while competing with others who have similar goals

Ex: As a junior employee , she climbing the greasy pole would require much more than just doing her job well .
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