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Solutions - Advanced - Unit 8 - 8A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - 8A in the Solutions Advanced coursebook, such as "conspiracy", "allegation", "slander", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
to plot
[Verb]

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

Ex: The spies were caught plotting to steal classified information and sell it to a rival nation .
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outcry
[noun]

a loud, sustained noise or shout of disapproval, protest, or outrage

Ex: Social media amplified the outcry against the unfair treatment of workers .
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the act of making something known or revealed, particularly something surprising or previously unknown

Ex: A simple question led to the revelation of the company ’s unethical practices .
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scandal
[noun]

harmful and sensational gossip about someone's private life, often designed to shame or discredit them in public

Ex: The family tried to recover from the scandal that tarnished their name .
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political
[Adjective]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .
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a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

Ex: The conspiracy was planned in secrecy for months .
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a belief or explanation that suggests a secret group or organization is responsible for an event, often involving illegal or dishonest activities

Ex: Believing the moon landing was fake is a common conspiracy theory.
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cover-up
[noun]

an attempt to conceal something, often an illegal or unethical action or situation

Ex: The politician ’s involvement in the scandal was part of a larger cover-up by the government .
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to expose
[Verb]

to put someone or something in a position in which they are vulnerable or are at risk

Ex: The controversial decision exposes the company to potential legal challenges .
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libel
[noun]

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

Ex: The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff , awarding damages for the emotional distress and financial loss caused by the libel.
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slander
[noun]

a false and malicious statement made about someone with the intent to harm their reputation or character

Ex: He was accused of slander when he publicly made baseless allegations about his colleague .
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to accuse
[Verb]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands .
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to distribute money or funds, usually as a payment for something or as compensation for a loss or damage

Ex: The company had to pay out a significant amount in compensation to the workers after the accident .
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the state in which a person or an organization is highly respected and esteemed by others

Ex: She worked hard to build a strong reputation as a trustworthy leader in the community .
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to emerge
[Verb]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

Ex: After years of hard work , her natural talent began to emerge, making her a standout in the music industry .
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to hack
[Verb]

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

Ex: The cybercriminals attempted to hack into the company's database to steal sensitive customer data.
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to secure
[Verb]

to reach or gain a particular thing, typically requiring significant amount of effort

Ex: Despite fierce competition , she secured a spot in the prestigious art exhibition .
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scoop
[noun]

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

Ex: The journalist 's scoop on the company 's financial scandal earned her recognition and respect within the industry .
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to listen to a conversation or communication without participating

Ex: Would you be open to me joining the meeting and listening in?
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to settle
[Verb]

to resolve a legal dispute decisively or definitively, often in order to bring an end to it

Ex: They decided to settle the case before it escalated into a more serious legal battle .
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lawsuit
[noun]

a complaint or claim that someone brings to a law court for settlement

Ex: The lawsuit dragged on for years , causing financial strain on both parties involved .
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to obtain
[Verb]

to get something, often with difficulty

Ex: The company has obtained a significant grant for research .
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information that is not yet publicly available, and is known only to a select group of people

Ex: The investigation revealed that several employees were trading on inside information.
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to face
[Verb]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

Ex: Right now , the organization is actively facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .
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an assertion of fact made by one party in a legal proceeding, which is not yet proved

Ex: The journalist 's article focused on the allegations of corruption within the government .
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to hamper
[Verb]

to prevent something from moving or progressing

Ex: A sprained ankle can hamper your movement during physical activities .
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inquiry
[noun]

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

Ex: The police launched an inquiry to determine the cause of the accident .
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to issue
[Verb]

to make available for sale or distribution to the public

Ex: The artist decided to issue a limited edition of their artwork for collectors .
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apology
[noun]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a sincere apology to her colleague .
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agreement
[noun]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

Ex: The union and the company are in talks to reach a new labor agreement.
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approval
[noun]

a formal agreement to something

Ex: Approval from the local authorities was necessary for the construction permit .
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to agree to a request, proposal, or demand

Ex: Despite initial hesitations , the principal eventually acceded to the students ' plea for additional extracurricular activities .
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to concur
[Verb]

to express agreement with a particular opinion, statement, action, etc.

Ex: As the negotiations progressed , the two parties found common ground and began to concur on key terms for the partnership .
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to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

Ex: Failing to confront or address discriminatory remarks within a community may unintentionally condone such behavior .
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to reluctantly accept something without protest

Ex: The board of directors reluctantly acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
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to assent
[Verb]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

Ex: The board of directors assented to the budget adjustments .
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to comply
[Verb]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

Ex: Last month , the construction team complied with the revised building codes .
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to publicly state that one supports or approves someone or something

Ex: The organization endorsed the environmental initiative , promoting sustainable practices .
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euphemism
[noun]

a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

Ex: In polite conversation , people might use the euphemism ' restroom ' or ' bathroom ' instead of ' toilet ' to refer to a place where one can relieve themselves .
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exchange
[noun]

the act of exchanging or trading one thing for another

Ex: The exchange of currency at the airport had a high fee .
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view
[noun]

a particular way of seeing or understanding something

Ex: The book presents a view from the historical perspective .
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to expect
[Verb]

to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

Ex: He expects a promotion after all his hard work this year .
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economically
[Adverb]

in a way that concerns money, trade, or financial matters

Ex: The policy is economically beneficial for small businesses .
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disadvantaged
[Adjective]

(of a person or area) facing challenging circumstances, especially financially or socially

Ex: Growing up in a disadvantaged area , she faced limited opportunities for advancement .
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the forced removal or elimination of a particular ethnic or religious group from a specific geographic area, often through violent means

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thin on top
[phrase]

having less hair, particularly on the upper part of the head, often leading to baldness

Ex: The stress of the past year has left him looking a bit thin on top.
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to let go
[Verb]

to dismiss someone from their job or employment, often due to poor performance or misconduct

Ex: She was let go after missing too many deadlines on important projects .
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false or inaccurate information that is spread or communicated, often with the intention of deceiving or misleading others

Ex: The political campaign was accused of deliberately spreading misinformation to sway voters .
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pre-owned
[Adjective]

previously owned or used by someone else before being sold or resold, often in reference to goods such as cars, electronics, or clothing

Ex: Many people choose to buy pre-owned furniture because it is more affordable and eco-friendly .
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restroom
[noun]

a room in a public place with a toilet in it

Ex: Public restrooms are usually marked with gender-specific signs .
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a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

Ex: In the future , spin doctors may face increasing scrutiny as the public becomes more aware of the tactics used to shape narratives .
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the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

Ex: He was accused of lacking political correctness when he made a joke that offended several colleagues .
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used to describe a person who advocates for socialist policies but is perceived to live a luxurious or privileged lifestyle

Ex: Some people see her as a champagne socialist because she talks about fairness and equality while living in a multimillion-dollar mansion .
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a difficult or controversial issue or topic that is uncomfortable or risky to handle

Ex: The employee 's misconduct allegation turned into a hot potato for the HR department , requiring careful handling to avoid legal repercussions .
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to express one's strong opinions or beliefs publicly and forcefully, often in a long and impassioned speech

Ex: Don’t get on your soapbox at the party; it’s not the right time for such a serious discussion.
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one's acquaintances who possess great influence and are willing to help one get out of trouble or achieve what one desires

Ex: The entrepreneur's friends in high places helped her secure funding for her startup and launch it successfully.
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to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

Ex: Banks often require customers to authorize certain transactions through a signature or other verification methods .
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to engage in activities or behaviors that are intended to gain or maintain power or advantage within a group or organization

Ex: The CEO often plays politics with the investors to ensure his position is secure.
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to advance in one's career or social status by using unfair or dishonest methods, often while competing with others who have similar goals

Ex: As a junior employee, she knew climbing the greasy pole would require much more than just doing her job well.
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