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媒体和通信 - 电视和广播节目

在这里,你将学习一些与电视和广播节目相关的英语单词,如“试播”、“教育娱乐”和“收视率”。

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Words Related to Media and Communication
call-in
[名词]

a type of television or radio program in which the audience take part by calling the studio to voice their opinions

来电节目, 互动节目

来电节目, 互动节目

Ex: He dialed into the call-in radio program to share his personal experiences and offer advice to others in similar situations .他拨通了**听众来电**广播节目,分享他的个人经历,并为处于类似情况的其他人提供建议。
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edutainment
[名词]

products such as movies, TV shows, etc. that are made to be educational as well as entertaining

教育娱乐, 寓教于乐

教育娱乐, 寓教于乐

Ex: Some video games use edutainment to help players improve their problem-solving skills while having fun .一些视频游戏使用**教育娱乐**来帮助玩家在娱乐的同时提高他们的问题解决能力。
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episode
[名词]

one part of a series of a radio or TV show

集, 剧集

集, 剧集

Ex: The radio show 's host introduced the guest for the evening 's episode, promising an insightful discussion on current events and politics .电台节目的主持人介绍了今晚**集**的嘉宾,承诺就当前事件和政治进行有见地的讨论。
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laugh track
[名词]

pre-recorded laughter added to a radio or television show to make it seem like the audience is having a laugh

笑声轨道, 预录笑声

笑声轨道, 预录笑声

Ex: The sitcom was funny , but the constant laugh track felt forced and distracting .这部情景喜剧很有趣,但不断的**笑声轨道**感觉做作且分散注意力。
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miniseries
[名词]

‌a television show with a few episodes, shown over a short stretch of time

迷你剧, 限定剧

迷你剧, 限定剧

Ex: I prefer miniseries because they have a complete story without dragging on for seasons .我更喜欢**迷你剧**,因为它们有一个完整的故事,而不会拖拖拉拉地拍好几季。
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panel show
[名词]

a TV or radio competition in which people play games or answer questions to win

小组讨论节目, 问答比赛节目

小组讨论节目, 问答比赛节目

Ex: We should try to get tickets to see the live recording of the panel show.
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pilot
[名词]

a TV or radio program made to see how the audience react and whether it should be made into a series

试播, 试播集

试播, 试播集

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quiz show
[名词]

an entertainment show on radio or television in which people compete to win prizes by answering a number of questions

智力竞赛节目, 问答节目

智力竞赛节目, 问答节目

Ex: I enjoy watching quiz shows that challenge my general knowledge .我喜欢看挑战我常识的**智力竞赛节目**。
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reality tv
[名词]

entertainment shows on television about the lives of ordinary people in real situations

真人秀, 现实电视

真人秀, 现实电视

Ex: A lot of reality TV shows have a lot of drama to keep the viewers hooked .很多**真人秀**电视节目有很多戏剧性内容来吸引观众。
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repeat
[名词]

‌a program on television or radio that has already been broadcast

重播

重播

Ex: She tuned in for the repeat of the documentary she missed earlier in the week .她调到了本周早些时候错过的纪录片的**重播**。
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replay
[名词]

the playback of a short part of a sports match, tape, etc. on television or radio

重播, 回放

重播, 回放

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a series of episodes broadcast on television that tells a story or provides entertainment, usually consisting of a specific genre or format

电视节目, 电视剧

电视节目, 电视剧

Ex: I ca n't wait for the next season of that crime television show to start我等不及那部犯罪**电视节目**的下一季开始了。
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soap opera
[名词]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

肥皂剧, 连续剧

肥皂剧, 连续剧

Ex: The characters ' struggles in the soap opera feel so real and relatable to many viewers .肥皂剧中角色的挣扎让许多观众感到非常真实和 relatable。
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newscast
[名词]

a program on television or radio that broadcasts news reports

新闻广播, 新闻节目

新闻广播, 新闻节目

Ex: The newscast included an interview with the mayor about the city 's plans for growth .**新闻广播**包括了对市长关于城市发展计划的采访。
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sportscast
[名词]

a broadcast on television or radio about sports events or sports news

体育广播, 体育节目

体育广播, 体育节目

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talk show
[名词]

a type of TV or radio program on which famous people appear as guests to answer questions about themselves or other subjects

脱口秀, 访谈节目

脱口秀, 访谈节目

Ex: A live audience attended the talk show to interact with the guests .现场观众参加了**脱口秀**,与嘉宾互动。
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telethon
[名词]

‌a type of television program that is broadcast for several hours, aimed to collect money for charity

电视马拉松, 慈善电视节目

电视马拉松, 慈善电视节目

Ex: Viewers tuned in to the telethon to donate to local food banks during the holiday season .
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variety
[名词]

a type of TV or theatrical production that consists of several short performances such as singing, dancing, etc.

综艺节目, 综艺秀

综艺节目, 综艺秀

Ex: Viewers tuned in every Saturday night to watch the beloved variety series that offered something for everyone .观众们每周六晚上都会收看这档受欢迎的**综艺**系列节目,它为每个人都提供了看点。
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a report on possible weather conditions and how they will change in the following day or days

天气预报

天气预报

Ex: They relied on the weather forecast to prepare for the outdoor festival .他们依靠**天气预报**来为户外节日做准备。
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text displayed on a screen that shows the spoken words and sounds in a program for viewers who may not hear them

隐藏式字幕, 闭路字幕

隐藏式字幕, 闭路字幕

Ex: I could n't hear the show clearly , but the closed captions made it easy to follow .我听不清节目,但**隐藏式字幕**让它很容易跟上。
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the immediate playback of an important moment in a sports competition on television, usually shown in slow motion

即时重放, 即时回放

即时重放, 即时回放

Ex: The football team ’s coach asked for an instant replay to review the touchdown .足球队的教练要求**即时回放**来审查触地得分。
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voice over
[名词]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

画外音, 旁白

画外音, 旁白

Ex: The film’s voice-over guided viewers through the protagonist’s thoughts.
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aircheck
[名词]

a recorded copy of a broadcast radio or television program for reviewing and evaluation purposes

Ex: The station manager asked for an aircheck of the live event to evaluate its success.
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on the air
[短语]

used to refer to program that is being broadcasted on radio or television

Ex: The wacky series has on the air for ten years .
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airtime
[名词]

the amount of time given to a program on television or radio

播出时间, 播放时长

播出时间, 播放时长

Ex: The network bought additional airtime to promote their upcoming series .该网络购买了额外的**播出时间**来宣传他们即将上映的系列剧。
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a pause in a television or radio program during which advertisements or commercials are shown

广告时间, 商业休息

广告时间, 商业休息

Ex: As soon as the commercial break started , she rushed to grab a drink .
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commentary
[名词]

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

评论

评论

Ex: The nature documentary was enhanced by the engaging commentary of the narrator .自然纪录片通过叙述者引人入胜的**解说**得到了增强。
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the arranged sequence of items in a television program or of performers in a team

演出顺序, 详细节目单

演出顺序, 详细节目单

Ex: We had to memorize the running order so we knew exactly when our part would air .我们必须记住**播放顺序**,以便确切知道我们的部分何时播出。
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schedule
[名词]

a list of radio and television programs on a particular network and the exact time they start

节目表, 时间表

节目表, 时间表

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rerun
[名词]

the rebroadcast of a program on television or other media

重播, 回放

重播, 回放

Ex: She caught a rerun of her favorite cooking show while waiting at the airport .她在机场等候时,看到了她最喜欢的烹饪节目的**重播**。
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news ticker
[名词]

a line of news headlines passing across a television or computer screen

新闻跑马灯, 新闻滚动条

新闻跑马灯, 新闻滚动条

Ex: As I watched the movie , the news ticker kept flashing breaking news about the election results .当我看电影时,**新闻跑马灯**不断闪烁关于选举结果的突发新闻。
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programming
[名词]

the process of scheduling programs that are planned to be broadcast on radio or television

编程, 节目规划

编程, 节目规划

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television or radio content that is produced and aired specifically for a local audience, often focusing on news, events, and topics of local interest

本地编程, 本地内容

本地编程, 本地内容

Ex: The station prides itself on its local programming, offering content that speaks directly to the community ’s needs .该电台以其**本地节目**为荣,提供直接反映社区需求的内容。
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station
[名词]

a company or building where TV or radio programs are being broadcast

电台, 频道

电台, 频道

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studio
[名词]

a room or building where TV or radio programs are made or broadcast

工作室, 片场

工作室, 片场

Ex: Podcasters recorded episodes in the makeshift studio set up in their spare bedroom , using portable microphones and editing software .播客们在备用卧室搭建的临时**工作室**里,使用便携式麦克风和编辑软件录制了节目。
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talk radio
[名词]

a kind of radio broadcast in which a particular topic is discussed and listeners are encouraged to make a phone call and share their opinions

谈话电台, 讨论电台

谈话电台, 讨论电台

Ex: She called into a talk radio show to share her thoughts on the new policy changes .
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the news
[名词]

a television or radio broadcast or program of the latest news

新闻, 新闻节目

新闻, 新闻节目

Ex: The news report covered a wide range of topics, from politics to sports.**新闻**报道涵盖了从政治到体育的广泛话题。
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bulletin
[名词]

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

简报, 新闻快报

简报, 新闻快报

Ex: The company 's CEO addressed employees in a bulletin regarding the upcoming changes to the organization .
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cue card
[名词]

a large card that is held up behind a camera for presenters or anchors to read from while they seem to be looking at the camera

提示卡, 提词板

提示卡, 提词板

Ex: The presenter used cue cards to ensure she did n’t forget any important points during the speech .主持人使用了**提示卡**,以确保她在演讲中不会忘记任何重要点。
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the transmission of television or radio programs that are funded through advertising revenue

商业广播,  广告支持的广播

商业广播, 广告支持的广播

Ex: Sports events on commercial broadcasting channels usually include a lot of advertisements during the breaks .商业广播频道的体育赛事通常在休息期间包含大量广告。
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rating
[名词]

the estimated number of people who watch a TV show or listen to a radio program

收视率, 评级

收视率, 评级

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prime time
[名词]

the time at which the largest number of people are watching TV or listening to the radio

黄金时间, 黄金时段

黄金时间, 黄金时段

Ex: The news anchor delivers the evening broadcast during prime time, reaching millions of viewers .新闻主播在**黄金时段**播送晚间新闻,覆盖数百万观众。
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a feature provided in some digital devices (cellphones, television, etc.) that allows parents to have control over their children's access to unwanted content

家长控制, 家长控制设置

家长控制, 家长控制设置

Ex: The TV has a built-in feature that allows parents to set parental controls for different age groups .电视有一个内置功能,允许家长为不同的年龄组设置**家长控制**。
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pay-per-view
[名词]

a broadcasting system in which the viewer has to pay to watch a particular program

按次付费, 付费观看

按次付费, 付费观看

Ex: I saw an ad for a pay-per-view event featuring a live comedy show this weekend .
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a form of television broadcasting in which the viewer pays to have access to a particular program or channel

付费电视, 订阅电视

付费电视, 订阅电视

Ex: I ’m thinking of upgrading my pay television package to get more channels .我正在考虑升级我的**付费电视**套餐以获得更多频道。
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channel
[名词]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

频道, 电视台

频道, 电视台

Ex: Television networks compete for viewership by offering exclusive programs and innovative channel packages .电视网络通过提供独家节目和创新的**频道**套餐来争夺收视率。
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insert
[名词]

a pre-recorded segment that is added into a live or recorded program, such as an advertisement or news update

插入, 插播

插入, 插播

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transmedia
[名词]

the storytelling techniques extending a narrative across multiple platforms, such as movies, television shows, books, and video games, creating a cohesive experience for audiences

跨媒体, 跨媒体叙事

跨媒体, 跨媒体叙事

Ex: The Marvel Cinematic Universe is a prime example of a transmedia franchise .漫威电影宇宙是**跨媒体**特许经营的一个典型例子。
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infotainment
[名词]

a type of content that combines information and entertainment

资讯娱乐, 信息娱乐

资讯娱乐, 信息娱乐

Ex: The line between journalism and infotainment is becoming increasingly blurred .新闻业和**信息娱乐**之间的界限越来越模糊。
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sitcom
[名词]

a humorous show on television or radio with the same characters being involved with numerous funny situations in different episodes

情景喜剧, 处境喜剧

情景喜剧, 处境喜剧

Ex: The actor became famous for his role in a popular sitcom.这位演员因在一部受欢迎的**情景喜剧**中的角色而出名。
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teletext
[名词]

a service delivering written news and information through television, currently replaced by other information services provided on a television network

图文电视, 电视文字广播

图文电视, 电视文字广播

Ex: Some countries still use teletext for public service announcements and emergency alerts on television channels .一些国家仍然使用**图文电视**在电视频道上发布公共服务公告和紧急警报。
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