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Medios de Comunicación - Programas de televisión y radio

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con programas de televisión y radio como "piloto", "edutainment" y "rating".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
call-in
[Sustantivo]

a type of television or radio program in which the audience take part by calling the studio to voice their opinions

programa de llamadas

programa de llamadas

Ex: He dialed into the call-in radio program to share his personal experiences and offer advice to others in similar situations .Marcó el número del programa de radio **con llamadas** para compartir sus experiencias personales y ofrecer consejos a otros en situaciones similares.
edutainment
[Sustantivo]

products such as movies, TV shows, etc. that are made to be educational as well as entertaining

entretenimiento educativo

entretenimiento educativo

Ex: Some video games use edutainment to help players improve their problem-solving skills while having fun .Algunos videojuegos utilizan el **edutainment** para ayudar a los jugadores a mejorar sus habilidades para resolver problemas mientras se divierten.
episode
[Sustantivo]

one part of a series of a radio or TV show

episodio

episodio

Ex: The radio show 's host introduced the guest for the evening 's episode, promising an insightful discussion on current events and politics .El presentador del programa de radio presentó al invitado del **episodio** de la noche, prometiendo una discusión perspicaz sobre los acontecimientos actuales y la política.
laugh track
[Sustantivo]

pre-recorded laughter added to a radio or television show to make it seem like the audience is having a laugh

risas enlatadas, risas grabadas

risas enlatadas, risas grabadas

Ex: The sitcom was funny , but the constant laugh track felt forced and distracting .La comedia era divertida, pero la **risa enlatada** constante se sentía forzada y distractora.
miniseries
[Sustantivo]

‌a television show with a few episodes, shown over a short stretch of time

miniserie

miniserie

Ex: I prefer miniseries because they have a complete story without dragging on for seasons .Prefiero las **miniseries** porque tienen una historia completa sin alargarse durante temporadas.
panel show
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio competition in which people play games or answer questions to win

espectáculo de panel, juego de panel

espectáculo de panel, juego de panel

Ex: We should try to get tickets to see the live recording of the panel show.
pilot
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio program made to see how the audience react and whether it should be made into a series

programa piloto

programa piloto

quiz show
[Sustantivo]

an entertainment show on radio or television in which people compete to win prizes by answering a number of questions

concurso de preguntas y respuestas, programa concurso

concurso de preguntas y respuestas, programa concurso

Ex: I enjoy watching quiz shows that challenge my general knowledge .Disfruto viendo **programas de concursos** que desafían mis conocimientos generales.
reality tv
[Sustantivo]

entertainment shows on television about the lives of ordinary people in real situations

reality shows, realities, telerrealidad

reality shows, realities, telerrealidad

Ex: A lot of reality TV shows have a lot of drama to keep the viewers hooked .Muchos programas de **telerrealidad** tienen mucho drama para mantener enganchados a los espectadores.
repeat
[Sustantivo]

‌a program on television or radio that has already been broadcast

repetición

repetición

Ex: She tuned in for the repeat of the documentary she missed earlier in the week .Ella sintonizó para ver la **repetición** del documental que se había perdido antes en la semana.
replay
[Sustantivo]

the playback of a short part of a sports match, tape, etc. on television or radio

repetición, repetición de la jugada

repetición, repetición de la jugada

television show
[Sustantivo]

a series of episodes broadcast on television that tells a story or provides entertainment, usually consisting of a specific genre or format

programa de televisión, serie de televisión

programa de televisión, serie de televisión

Ex: I ca n't wait for the next season of that crime television show to startNo puedo esperar a que comience la próxima temporada de ese **programa de televisión** de crímenes.
soap opera
[Sustantivo]

a TV or radio show, broadcast regularly, dealing with the routine life of a group of people and their problems

telenovela

telenovela

Ex: The characters ' struggles in the soap opera feel so real and relatable to many viewers .Las luchas de los personajes en la **telenovela** se sienten tan reales y cercanas para muchos espectadores.
newscast
[Sustantivo]

a program on television or radio that broadcasts news reports

noticiario, noticias

noticiario, noticias

Ex: The newscast included an interview with the mayor about the city 's plans for growth .El **noticiero** incluyó una entrevista con el alcalde sobre los planes de crecimiento de la ciudad.
sportscast
[Sustantivo]

a broadcast on television or radio about sports events or sports news

programa deportivo

programa deportivo

talk show
[Sustantivo]

a type of TV or radio program on which famous people appear as guests to answer questions about themselves or other subjects

talk show, programa de entrevistas

talk show, programa de entrevistas

Ex: A live audience attended the talk show to interact with the guests .Un público en vivo asistió al **programa de entrevistas** para interactuar con los invitados.
telethon
[Sustantivo]

‌a type of television program that is broadcast for several hours, aimed to collect money for charity

teletón, telemaratón

teletón, telemaratón

Ex: Viewers tuned in to the telethon to donate to local food banks during the holiday season .
variety
[Sustantivo]

a type of TV or theatrical production that consists of several short performances such as singing, dancing, etc.

espectáculo de variedades

espectáculo de variedades

Ex: Viewers tuned in every Saturday night to watch the beloved variety series that offered something for everyone .Los espectadores sintonizaban cada sábado por la noche para ver la amada serie de **variedades** que ofrecía algo para todos.
weather forecast
[Sustantivo]

a report on possible weather conditions and how they will change in the following day or days

pronóstico del tiempo, previsión del tiempo

pronóstico del tiempo, previsión del tiempo

Ex: They relied on the weather forecast to prepare for the outdoor festival .Se basaron en el **pronóstico del tiempo** para prepararse para el festival al aire libre.
closed caption
[Sustantivo]

text displayed on a screen that shows the spoken words and sounds in a program for viewers who may not hear them

subtítulos para sordos, subtítulos cerrados

subtítulos para sordos, subtítulos cerrados

Ex: I could n't hear the show clearly , but the closed captions made it easy to follow .No pude escuchar el programa claramente, pero los **subtítulos** lo hicieron fácil de seguir.
instant replay
[Sustantivo]

the immediate playback of an important moment in a sports competition on television, usually shown in slow motion

repetición instantánea

repetición instantánea

Ex: The football team ’s coach asked for an instant replay to review the touchdown .El entrenador del equipo de fútbol pidió una **repetición instantánea** para revisar el touchdown.
voice over
[Sustantivo]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

voz en off

voz en off

Ex: The film’s voice-over guided viewers through the protagonist’s thoughts.
aircheck
[Sustantivo]

a recorded copy of a broadcast radio or television program for reviewing and evaluation purposes

Ex: The station manager asked for an aircheck of the live event to evaluate its success.
on the air
[Frase]

used to refer to program that is being broadcasted on radio or television

en el aire, al aire

en el aire, al aire

Ex: The wacky series has on the air for ten years .
airtime
[Sustantivo]

the amount of time given to a program on television or radio

tiempo de emisión

tiempo de emisión

Ex: The network bought additional airtime to promote their upcoming series .La red compró **tiempo de emisión** adicional para promocionar su próxima serie.
commercial break
[Sustantivo]

a pause in a television or radio program during which advertisements or commercials are shown

pausa comercial, corte comercial

pausa comercial, corte comercial

Ex: As soon as the commercial break started , she rushed to grab a drink .
commentary
[Sustantivo]

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

comentarios

comentarios

Ex: The nature documentary was enhanced by the engaging commentary of the narrator .El documental sobre la naturaleza se vio enriquecido por el **comentario** atractivo del narrador.
running order
[Sustantivo]

the arranged sequence of items in a television program or of performers in a team

orden

orden

Ex: We had to memorize the running order so we knew exactly when our part would air .Tuvimos que memorizar **el orden de ejecución** para saber exactamente cuándo saldría nuestra parte.
schedule
[Sustantivo]

a list of radio and television programs on a particular network and the exact time they start

programación

programación

rerun
[Sustantivo]

the rebroadcast of a program on television or other media

reposición, repetición

reposición, repetición

Ex: She caught a rerun of her favorite cooking show while waiting at the airport .Ella vio una **repetición** de su programa de cocina favorito mientras esperaba en el aeropuerto.
news ticker
[Sustantivo]

a line of news headlines passing across a television or computer screen

teletipo de noticias

teletipo de noticias

Ex: As I watched the movie , the news ticker kept flashing breaking news about the election results .Mientras veía la película, el **ticker de noticias** seguía mostrando noticias de última hora sobre los resultados electorales.
programming
[Sustantivo]

the process of scheduling programs that are planned to be broadcast on radio or television

programación

programación

local programming
[Sustantivo]

television or radio content that is produced and aired specifically for a local audience, often focusing on news, events, and topics of local interest

programación local, contenido local

programación local, contenido local

Ex: The station prides itself on its local programming, offering content that speaks directly to the community ’s needs .La estación se enorgullece de su **programación local**, ofreciendo contenido que habla directamente a las necesidades de la comunidad.
station
[Sustantivo]

a company or building where TV or radio programs are being broadcast

canal, emisora, estación

canal, emisora, estación

studio
[Sustantivo]

a room or building where TV or radio programs are made or broadcast

estudio

estudio

Ex: Podcasters recorded episodes in the makeshift studio set up in their spare bedroom , using portable microphones and editing software .Los podcasters grabaron episodios en el **estudio** improvisado instalado en su habitación de invitados, utilizando micrófonos portátiles y software de edición.
talk radio
[Sustantivo]

a kind of radio broadcast in which a particular topic is discussed and listeners are encouraged to make a phone call and share their opinions

radio hablada

radio hablada

Ex: She called into a talk radio show to share her thoughts on the new policy changes .
the news
[Sustantivo]

a television or radio broadcast or program of the latest news

noticias

noticias

Ex: The news report covered a wide range of topics, from politics to sports.El **noticiero** cubrió una amplia gama de temas, desde política hasta deportes.
bulletin
[Sustantivo]

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

boletín informativo

boletín informativo

Ex: The company 's CEO addressed employees in a bulletin regarding the upcoming changes to the organization .
cue card
[Sustantivo]

a large card that is held up behind a camera for presenters or anchors to read from while they seem to be looking at the camera

letrero

letrero

Ex: The presenter used cue cards to ensure she did n’t forget any important points during the speech .El presentador usó **tarjetas de apuntes** para asegurarse de no olvidar ningún punto importante durante el discurso.

the transmission of television or radio programs that are funded through advertising revenue

radiodifusión comercial,  transmisión comercial

radiodifusión comercial, transmisión comercial

Ex: Sports events on commercial broadcasting channels usually include a lot of advertisements during the breaks .Los eventos deportivos en los canales de **radiodifusión comercial** suelen incluir muchos anuncios durante los descansos.
rating
[Sustantivo]

the estimated number of people who watch a TV show or listen to a radio program

ratings

ratings

prime time
[Sustantivo]

the time at which the largest number of people are watching TV or listening to the radio

horario central, horario estelar

horario central, horario estelar

Ex: The news anchor delivers the evening broadcast during prime time, reaching millions of viewers .El presentador de noticias transmite el informativo de la tarde durante **el horario estelar**, llegando a millones de espectadores.
parental controls
[Sustantivo]

a feature provided in some digital devices (cellphones, television, etc.) that allows parents to have control over their children's access to unwanted content

control parental

control parental

Ex: The TV has a built-in feature that allows parents to set parental controls for different age groups .El televisor tiene una función incorporada que permite a los padres establecer **controles parentales** para diferentes grupos de edad.
pay-per-view
[Sustantivo]

a broadcasting system in which the viewer has to pay to watch a particular program

pago por evento, pago por visión

pago por evento, pago por visión

Ex: I saw an ad for a pay-per-view event featuring a live comedy show this weekend .
pay television
[Sustantivo]

a form of television broadcasting in which the viewer pays to have access to a particular program or channel

pay television

pay television

Ex: I ’m thinking of upgrading my pay television package to get more channels .Estoy pensando en actualizar mi paquete de **televisión de pago** para obtener más canales.
channel
[Sustantivo]

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

canal

canal

Ex: Television networks compete for viewership by offering exclusive programs and innovative channel packages .Las cadenas de televisión compiten por la audiencia ofreciendo programas exclusivos y paquetes de **canal** innovadores.
insert
[Sustantivo]

a pre-recorded segment that is added into a live or recorded program, such as an advertisement or news update

inserción, corte

inserción, corte

transmedia
[Sustantivo]

the storytelling techniques extending a narrative across multiple platforms, such as movies, television shows, books, and video games, creating a cohesive experience for audiences

transmedia, narración transmedia

transmedia, narración transmedia

Ex: The Marvel Cinematic Universe is a prime example of a transmedia franchise .El Universo Cinematográfico de Marvel es un ejemplo principal de una franquicia **transmedia**.
infotainment
[Sustantivo]

a type of content that combines information and entertainment

infotainment, infoentretenimiento

infotainment, infoentretenimiento

Ex: The line between journalism and infotainment is becoming increasingly blurred .La línea entre el periodismo y el **informativo de entretenimiento** es cada vez más borrosa.
sitcom
[Sustantivo]

a humorous show on television or radio with the same characters being involved with numerous funny situations in different episodes

comedia de situación

comedia de situación

Ex: The actor became famous for his role in a popular sitcom.El actor se hizo famoso por su papel en una **sitcom** popular.
teletext
[Sustantivo]

a service delivering written news and information through television, currently replaced by other information services provided on a television network

teletexto

teletexto

Ex: Some countries still use teletext for public service announcements and emergency alerts on television channels .Algunos países todavía utilizan el **teletexto** para anuncios de servicio público y alertas de emergencia en los canales de televisión.
Medios de Comunicación
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