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B2级单词表 - 锻炼

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的关于锻炼的英语单词,例如“barbell”、“athletic”、“aerobics”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aerobics
[名词]

a type of exercise that is designed to make one's lungs and heart stronger, often performed with music

有氧运动, 气功

有氧运动, 气功

Ex: Aerobics routines often combine jumping , stretching , and running in place .
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athletic
[形容词]

related to athletes or their career

运动的, 竞技的

运动的, 竞技的

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locker room
[名词]

a room in a school, etc. that contains lockers in which people can change their clothes

更衣室, 储物柜室

更衣室, 储物柜室

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barbell
[名词]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

杠铃, 举重杠

杠铃, 举重杠

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dumbbell
[名词]

two heavy discs with a short handle in between, used in bodybuilding

哑铃, 举重杠

哑铃, 举重杠

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a piece of equipment at a gym with two parts that one stands on while holding two bars and pushing each part and bar as an exercise

椭圆机, 交叉训练器

椭圆机, 交叉训练器

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a bar fixed horizontally above the ground for used for various exercises requiring gripping and pulling motions

单杠, 横杠

单杠, 横杠

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jump rope
[名词]

a rope with a handle on each end that is swung over a person's head and under their feet as they jump

跳绳, 跳绳子

跳绳, 跳绳子

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mat
[名词]

a thick plastic or rubber material used in particular sports for landing or lying on

垫子, 运动垫

垫子, 运动垫

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multigym
[名词]

a piece of exercise equipment designed to improve different muscles of the body

多功能健身器, 综合健身器

多功能健身器, 综合健身器

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pommel horse
[名词]

a piece of gymnastics equipment with two handles on its surface by which gymnasts can perform particular moves on

马术鞍, 鞍马

马术鞍, 鞍马

Ex: Mastering pommel horse is considered one of the most challenging aspects of men 's gymnastics .
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a piece of exercise equipment with a bar and a sliding seat that improves the same muscles engaged in rowing

划船机, 划船器

划船机, 划船器

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punching bag
[名词]

a hanging stuffed bag that is often used for practicing punching and striking techniques in boxing and martial arts

沙袋, 拳击沙袋

沙袋, 拳击沙袋

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trampoline
[名词]

a piece of exercise equipment that consists of a stretchy cloth attached to a frame on which people can jump for fun or exercise

蹦床, 弹跳床

蹦床, 弹跳床

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treadmill
[名词]

a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

跑步机, 健身跑道

跑步机, 健身跑道

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to bounce
[动词]

to jump up and down over and over again, especially on a stretchy surface

弹跳, 反弹

弹跳, 反弹

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to hop
[动词]

to jump using one leg

单脚跳, 单腿跳

单脚跳, 单腿跳

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to stretch
[动词]

to extend one's body parts or one's entire body to full length

伸展, 拉伸

伸展, 拉伸

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to make something more powerful

增强, 强化

增强, 强化

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to squat
[动词]

to go to a position in which the knees are bent and the back of thighs are touching or very close to one's heels

下蹲, 深蹲

下蹲, 深蹲

Ex: During the camping trip , they squat by the fire to cook their meals as there were no chairs available .
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to sweat
[动词]

to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of one's skin

出汗, 流汗

出汗, 流汗

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chin-up
[名词]

an exercise for the arms in which one hangs from a bar and tries to pull oneself up until the chin is above the bar

引体向上, 单杠

引体向上, 单杠

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push-up
[名词]

an exercise in which one lies face down and tries to raise one's body off the ground by pushing against the floor

俯卧撑, 撑地

俯卧撑, 撑地

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sit-up
[名词]

an exercise in which a person can strengthen their stomach muscles by constantly changing from lying to sitting position without moving the legs

仰卧起坐, 平板支撑

仰卧起坐, 平板支撑

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jumping jack
[名词]

an exercise that is performed by jumping from a standing position with legs both spread wide and the hands touching overhead and then returning to a position with the feet together and the arms at the sides

开合跳, 跳跃展开式

开合跳, 跳跃展开式

Ex: The children enjoyed jumping jacks during their physical education class , making it a fun activity .
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to massage
[动词]

to press or rub a part of a person's body, typically with the hands, to make them feel refreshed

按摩, 推拿

按摩, 推拿

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the body's ability to recover and rebuild muscle more efficiently after a period of inactivity

肌肉记忆, 肌肉记忆力

肌肉记忆, 肌肉记忆力

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six-pack
[名词]

a person's strong stomach muscles that are easily visible

六块腹肌, 六块肌肉

六块腹肌, 六块肌肉

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martial arts
[名词]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

武术, 格斗术

武术, 格斗术

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to lift heavy weights as a form of exercise or strength training

举重, 重量训练

举重, 重量训练

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to work out
[动词]

to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

锻炼, 健身

锻炼, 健身

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pace
[名词]

a person's speed when walking, moving, or running

步伐, 速度

步伐, 速度

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to burn off
[动词]

to consume energy by doing physical activity

消耗, 燃烧掉

消耗, 燃烧掉

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a room for athletes to change clothes and prepare for their competition or game

更衣室, 更衣间

更衣室, 更衣间

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used to describe the comparative skill, strength, or ability of athletes regardless of their size or weight, especially in boxing

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