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B2级单词表 - Driving

在这里,您将学习一些关于驾驶的英语单词,例如“保险杠”、“引擎盖”、“车牌”等,为B2学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
driving school

an institute that teaches people how to drive

驾驶学校, 驾校

驾驶学校, 驾校

Ex: She enrolled in a driving school to prepare for her driving test and get her license. 
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license number

the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

车牌号, 牌照号码

车牌号, 牌照号码

Ex: He wrote down the license number of the car that was parked in front of his driveway. 
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motor vehicle

any type of vehicle that is powered by an engine

机动车辆, 汽车

机动车辆, 汽车

Ex: He drove his motor vehicle to work every day, using it for his daily commute. 
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bumper
bumper
[名词]

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

保险杠, 缓冲器

保险杠, 缓冲器

Ex: She noticed a small dent on the rear bumper from a previous accident. 
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emergency brake

a brake that is operated by hand to hold a vehicle in place

手刹, 紧急刹车

手刹, 紧急刹车

Ex: He pulled the emergency brake to stop the car from rolling down the hill. 
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hood
hood
[名词]

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

引擎盖, 发动机罩

引擎盖, 发动机罩

Ex: He popped the hood of the car to check the engine after it started making strange noises. 
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plate
plate
[名词]

a flat piece of metal at the front and back of a vehicle displaying numbers and letters

车牌, 牌照

车牌, 牌照

Ex: She customized her car's plate with a personalized message for a unique touch. 
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safety belt
safety belt
[名词]

a strap that keeps a person attached to their seat to prevent injuries, especially in cars, etc.

安全带, 保险带

安全带, 保险带

Ex: She fastened her safety belt before starting the car to ensure she was protected in case of an accident. 
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tailpipe
tailpipe
[名词]

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

排气管, 尾管

排气管, 尾管

Ex: The mechanic examined the tailpipe for signs of exhaust leaks or corrosion. 
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tank
tank
[名词]

a container that holds the fuel of a vehicle, etc.

油箱, 燃料箱

油箱, 燃料箱

Ex: He filled up the tank with gasoline before starting his road trip across the country. 
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tire
tire
[名词]

a circular rubber object that covers the wheel of a vehicle

轮胎

轮胎

Ex: She noticed the tread on her tires was worn down and decided it was time for a replacement. 
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trunk
trunk
[名词]

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

后备箱, 行李箱

后备箱, 行李箱

Ex: They packed their suitcases in the trunk of the car before heading to the airport. 
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turn signal
turn signal
[名词]

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

转向灯, 方向指示灯

转向灯, 方向指示灯

Ex: Before merging into the next lane, she activated her turn signal to alert other drivers. 
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windshield
windshield
[名词]

the large front window of a vehicle

挡风玻璃, 前窗

挡风玻璃, 前窗

Ex: The windshield was cracked after the stone hit it during the drive. 
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windshield wiper

a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

挡风玻璃雨刷, 雨刮器

挡风玻璃雨刷, 雨刮器

Ex: She turned on the windshield wiper to clear the heavy rain from the windshield during the storm. 
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crash
crash
[名词]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

撞车, 碰撞

撞车, 碰撞

Ex: The crash on the highway caused a major traffic delay and required emergency response. 
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bend
bend
[名词]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

弯道, 弯曲处

弯道, 弯曲处

Ex: Be cautious when cycling around the blind bend ahead. 
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crossing
crossing
[名词]

the place where two streets or roads cross each other

十字路口, 交叉口

十字路口, 交叉口

Ex: The traffic light turned green, allowing vehicles to proceed through the busy crossing. 
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intersection
intersection
[名词]

the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other

交叉点, 十字路口

交叉点, 十字路口

Ex: The traffic light at the intersection changed to red, stopping cars from all directions. 
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U-turn
U-turn
[名词]

a turn that a car, etc. makes to move toward the direction it was coming from

掉头, U型转弯

掉头, U型转弯

Ex: He made a U-turn in the intersection after realizing he had missed his destination. 
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global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

Ex: She used her GPS to find the quickest route to her destination during the road trip. 
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rush hour
rush hour
[名词]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

高峰时间, 交通高峰期

高峰时间, 交通高峰期

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
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speeding
speeding
[名词]

the traffic offence of driving faster than is legally allowed

超速, 速度过快

超速, 速度过快

Ex: He was fined for speeding on the highway. 
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to brake
to brake
[动词]

to slow down or stop a moving car, etc. by using the brakes

刹车, 停止

刹车, 停止

Ex: The cyclist had to quickly brake to avoid colliding with the pedestrian crossing the street. 
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to exit
to exit
[动词]

to leave a place, vehicle, etc.

离开, 退出

离开, 退出

Ex: After the movie ended, the audience began to exit the theater. 
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to pull up
to pull up
[动词]

(of a vehicle) to come to a stop

停下, 靠边停车

停下, 靠边停车

Ex: The limousine pulled up, and a famous celebrity stepped out. 
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to navigate
to navigate
[动词]

to choose the direction of and guide a vehicle, ship, etc., especially by using a map

导航, 引导

导航, 引导

Ex: She helped the driver navigate by providing turn-by-turn directions. 
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to rush
to rush
[动词]

to move or act very quickly

匆忙, 冲

匆忙, 冲

Ex: When the fire alarm sounded, the students had to rush out of the building in an orderly manner. 
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to slow
to slow
[动词]

to decrease the speed of something

减慢, 降低速度

减慢, 降低速度

Ex: The driver slowed the car as they approached the intersection. 
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to fuel
to fuel
[动词]

to provide energy or power for a vehicle, etc.

加燃料, 供能

加燃料, 供能

Ex: He fueled the car by adding gasoline at the gas station. 
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progress
progress
[名词]

forward movement or movement toward somewhere

进步, 进展

进步, 进展

Ex: The GPS showed their progress as they traveled along the highway. 
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steering wheel

the wheel that a driver holds or turns to make a vehicle move in different directions

方向盘, 驾驶盘

方向盘, 驾驶盘

Ex: She adjusted the steering wheel to a comfortable position before starting her drive. 
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handlebar
handlebar
[名词]

a bar in front of a motorcycle or bicycle that a person takes by hand to control the direction in which they want to travel

把手, 车把

把手, 车把

Ex: He adjusted the handlebar height to make his bike more comfortable to ride. 
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zebra crossing

an area on a road that is marked with wide white lines, where vehicles must stop so people could walk across the road safely

斑马线, 人行横道

斑马线, 人行横道

Ex: She waited at the zebra crossing until the traffic stopped, allowing her to cross the street safely. 
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gearshift
gearshift
[名词]

a handle in a car or other vehicle, by which a driver can change gears

换挡杆, 变速杆

换挡杆, 变速杆

Ex: She shifted the gearshift into first gear as she started driving up the steep hill. 
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stoplight
stoplight
[名词]

the red light at the back of a vehicle that lits up when brakes are used to signal stopping or slowing down to other drivers

刹车灯, 停车灯

刹车灯, 停车灯

Ex: The driver in front of her tapped the brakes, causing the stoplights to flash brightly. 
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road rage
road rage
[名词]

an aggressive behavior that is seen among drivers, particularly when they are stuck in traffic

路怒症, 驾驶中的攻击性行为

路怒症, 驾驶中的攻击性行为

Ex: He experienced road rage when another driver cut him off and responded with angry gestures. 
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