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B2级单词表 - Driving

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关驾驶的英语单词,例如“bumper”、“hood”、“plate”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

an institute that teaches people how to drive

驾驶学校, 驾校

驾驶学校, 驾校

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the numbers and letters on the plates at the front and back of a vehicle

车牌号码, 牌照号码

车牌号码, 牌照号码

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any type of vehicle that is powered by an engine

机动车, 动力车辆

机动车, 动力车辆

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bumper
[名词]

a bar that is attached to the back and front of a vehicle to reduce damage in time of an accident

保险杠, 缓冲器

保险杠, 缓冲器

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a brake that is operated by hand to hold a vehicle in place

手刹, 紧急刹车

手刹, 紧急刹车

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hood
[名词]

a metal part that covers the engine of a vehicle

引擎盖, 发动机罩

引擎盖, 发动机罩

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plate
[名词]

a flat piece of metal at the front and back of a vehicle displaying numbers and letters

车牌, 牌照

车牌, 牌照

Ex: The security guard recorded plate of the car entering the restricted area for access control .
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safety belt
[名词]

a strap that keeps a person attached to their seat to prevent injuries, especially in cars, etc.

安全带, 安全带子

安全带, 安全带子

Ex: She felt more secure driving after installing safety belts in her older vehicle .
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tailpipe
[名词]

a pipe through which harmful gasses exit from a car

排气管, 尾气管

排气管, 尾气管

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tank
[名词]

a container that holds the fuel of a vehicle, etc.

油箱, 罐

油箱, 罐

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tire
[名词]

a circular rubber object that covers the wheel of a vehicle

轮胎, 胎

轮胎, 胎

Ex: He changed tire on his bike before the race .
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trunk
[名词]

the space at the back of an automobile in which different things can be put

汽车后备厢, 行李箱

汽车后备厢, 行李箱

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turn signal
[名词]

a light on a vehicle that blinks to indicate a change in lane

转向灯, 指示灯

转向灯, 指示灯

Ex: The mechanic checked turn signal wiring to fix the issue of the lights not blinking .
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windshield
[名词]

the large front window of a vehicle

挡风玻璃, 前挡风玻璃

挡风玻璃, 前挡风玻璃

Ex: The mechanic replaced windshield after the accident .
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a long and thin device with rubber on its edge, designed to move across the glass at the front of vehicles to clear it of rain, snow, etc. so that the driver can see the road properly

挡风玻璃刮水器, 雨刷器

挡风玻璃刮水器, 雨刷器

Ex: windshield wiper squeaked as it moved across the glass , indicating it needed some maintenance .
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crash
[名词]

an accident in which a vehicle, plane, etc. hits something else

事故, 碰撞

事故, 碰撞

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bend
[名词]

a curve in a road, river, etc.

弯道, 拐弯

弯道, 拐弯

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crossing
[名词]

the place where two streets or roads cross each other

十字路口, 交叉口

十字路口, 交叉口

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intersection
[名词]

the place where two or more streets, roads, etc. cross each other

交叉口, 交点

交叉口, 交点

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U-turn
[名词]

a turn that a car, etc. makes to move toward the direction it was coming from

调头, 掉头

调头, 掉头

Ex: She carefully executed U-turn on the narrow street to head back home .
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a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

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rush hour
[名词]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

高峰时段, 交通高峰期

高峰时段, 交通高峰期

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speeding
[名词]

the traffic offence of driving faster than is legally allowed

超速, 超速驾驶

超速, 超速驾驶

Ex: The government launched a campaign to raise awareness about the dangers speeding.
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to brake
[动词]

to slow down or stop a moving car, etc. by using the brakes

刹车, 制动

刹车, 制动

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to exit
[动词]

to leave a place, vehicle, etc.

离开, 退出

离开, 退出

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to pull up
[动词]

(of a vehicle) to come to a stop

停车 (tíng chē), 靠边停 (kào biān tíng)

停车 (tíng chē), 靠边停 (kào biān tíng)

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to navigate
[动词]

to choose the direction of and guide a vehicle, ship, etc., especially by using a map

导航, 引导

导航, 引导

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to rush
[动词]

to move or act very quickly

冲, 迅速行动

冲, 迅速行动

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to slow
[动词]

to decrease the speed of something

减慢, 放慢

减慢, 放慢

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to fuel
[动词]

to provide energy or power for a vehicle, etc.

给...提供燃料, 为...加油

给...提供燃料, 为...加油

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progress
[名词]

forward movement or movement toward somewhere

进步, 前进

进步, 前进

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the wheel that a driver holds or turns to make a vehicle move in different directions

方向盘, 转向盘

方向盘, 转向盘

Ex: He gripped steering wheel tightly as he navigated through the slippery conditions .
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handlebar
[名词]

a bar in front of a motorcycle or bicycle that a person takes by hand to control the direction in which they want to travel

车把, 把手

车把, 把手

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an area on a road that is marked with wide white lines, where vehicles must stop so people could walk across the road safely

人行横道, 斑马线

人行横道, 斑马线

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gearshift
[名词]

a handle in a car or other vehicle, by which a driver can change gears

变速杆, 换挡杆

变速杆, 换挡杆

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stoplight
[名词]

the red light at the back of a vehicle that lits up when brakes are used to signal stopping or slowing down to other drivers

刹车灯, 尾灯

刹车灯, 尾灯

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road rage
[名词]

an aggressive behavior that is seen among drivers, particularly when they are stuck in traffic

道路怒症, 驾驶愤怒

道路怒症, 驾驶愤怒

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