B2级单词表 - 语法

the shortened form of a word, etc.

单词或短语的缩写形式

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

用于确定名词是已知还是未知

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

辅助动词

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

用于连接句子中的单词、短语或从句

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

用于显示名词、代词与其他元素的关系

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

专名

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

代词

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

字首

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

后缀

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action

包含直接主语的句子

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb

没有直接主语的句子

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate a difference in degree, quality, size, etc.

形容词的比较级

(grammar) describing the highest amount or degree of an adjective or adverb

最高级的

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of more than one person or thing

多个人、事物或实体

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of only one person or thing

用于指代一个人、一件事或实体

following the standard rules of the grammar properly

用于指代语言的规则和结构

(grammar) describing a word that is not formed in the usual way

不遵循常规或预期的语法模式

(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

表示必要性、可能性、许可或能力的动词

(grammar) describing a sentence, clause, etc. that will only be true or happen if something else is true or happens

用于表达条件或假设情况

(grammar) describing a completed action or state

用于描述已完成的动作或状态

a form of a verb that ed, etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

表示已完成动作的动词形式

(grammar) describing a verb that indicates an action in progress

连续的

(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

用于描述正在进行的动作或状态

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

经常一起出现的单词

(grammar) describing nouns and pronouns that indicate ownership

用于表示所有权或占有

the way a word is pronounced

发音

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

非元音语音

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

字母表中的一个浊音字母

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

强调言语中的音节或单词

(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement

短问题类型

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

书面中用于澄清含义、表示停顿等的标记。

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

感叹号

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

问号

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

逗号

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

拼写

a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

在句子中使用两个否定词的行为，可以产生积极的含义