B2级单词表 - Grammar

the shortened form of a word, etc.

缩写, 简称

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

定冠词, 不定冠词

a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

助动词

(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words

连词

(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

介词

(grammar) the name of a place, person, country, etc. with its first letter capitalized

专有名词, 特有名词

(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.

代词

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

前缀

(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word

后缀, 词尾

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is the one that does the action

主动的, 活跃的

(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb

被动的, 被动语态的

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate a difference in degree, quality, size, etc.

比较级的, 比较的

(grammar) describing the highest amount or degree of an adjective or adverb

最高级, 最高级 (形容词)

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of more than one person or thing

复数的

(grammar) describing words that are indicating the presence of only one person or thing

单数的, 在单数中

following the standard rules of the grammar properly

语法的, 语法性

(grammar) describing a word that is not formed in the usual way

不规则的, 异常的

(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

情态动词, 模态词

(grammar) describing a sentence, clause, etc. that will only be true or happen if something else is true or happens

条件的, 依赖的

(grammar) describing a completed action or state

完美的, 完全的

a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

过去分词, 完成式分词

(grammar) describing a verb that indicates an action in progress

连续的, 持续的

(grammar) describing a form of a verb that indicates an action is continuing

进行的, 渐进的

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

搭配词, 词组组合

(grammar) describing nouns and pronouns that indicate ownership

所有格的, 占有的

the way a word is pronounced

发音

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced by interfering with or stopping the flow of air through the mouth or nose

辅音

‌(phonetics) a speech sound produced without interfering with the flow of air coming through the mouth or nose

元音

(phonetics) an added force when pronouncing a syllable or word

重音, 压力

(grammar) a short question added to the end of a statement that is formed form the same statement

标记问题, 附加问题

the use of marks such as a period, comma, etc. in writing to divide sentences and phrases to better convey meaning

标点符号

the mark ! used after a sentence to indicate excitement, surprise, etc.

感叹号

the mark ? used at the end of a sentence to show that it is a question

问号, 疑问符

the mark , used to separate items in a list or indicate a pause in a sentence

逗号

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

拼写, 正确书写

a grammatical construction in which two negative elements are used within the same sentence, often resulting in a positive meaning

双重否定, 双重负面