an extremely brutal act, especially in war
暴行, 残暴
博物馆有一个专门展示战争暴行的展览，展示了许多人所面临的残酷现实。
the highest-ranking officer in a fleet
海军上将, 舰队中最高级别的军官
在多年的杰出服务后，她被提升为海军上将，成为担任这一职位的少数女性之一。
a senior military officer, typically ranking above lieutenant colonel and below brigadier general
上校, 上校
a high-ranking officer in the army, air force, or marines
将军
a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces
少校, 指挥官
a person who has previously served in the armed forces, especially one who served during a war
to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes
暗杀, 刺杀
一名独行枪手试图在公共活动期间暗杀总统。
to damage, destroy, or break apart something with explosives
爆破, 炸毁
to drop bombs on someone or something continuously
轰炸, 连续轰炸
海军舰艇将在两栖登陆前轰炸敌人的海岸防御。
to attack violently and suddenly in a battle
冲锋, 猛攻
to gain control of a place or people using armed forces
征服, 占领
军阀旨在征服邻近地区以扩大他的统治。
to position soldiers or equipment for military action
部署, 布置
军事战略家建议将炮兵部署到更高的地方以获得更好的视野。
(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place
撤离, 撤退
认识到他们阵地的脆弱性，军事指挥部决定撤离前哨。
to kill someone as a legal punishment
处决
(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation
动员, 组织
政府宣布进入紧急状态，并开始为潜在的冲突动员资源。
to stop fighting or resisting and accept defeat
投降
(of military forces) to withdraw from a position, especially because of danger, defeat, or enemy pressure
撤退, 退却
a member of an unofficial armed group that uses irregular tactics, such as surprise attacks, against regular military or government forces
a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies
民兵, 国民警卫队
在战争时期，民兵经常补充正规武装部队，提供额外的人力和支持。
displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim
好战的, 战斗的
她以在动物权利问题上的激进立场而闻名，经常参加抗议和直接行动。
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general
海军的, 与海洋有关的
海战战术涉及战略机动和海战。
relating to people or activities that are not part of the armed forces
平民的, 民用的
intended or used to protect someone or something against attack or harm
防御性的, 防守的
capable of exploding or causing an explosion
爆炸性的, 易爆的
a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms
原子弹, 核弹
科学家们不辞辛劳地开发原子弹作为冷战时期的威慑力量。
a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target
步枪, 长枪
猎人在荒野中追踪猎物时，通常更喜欢步枪，因为它们的准确性和射程。
a group of naval vessels organized to operate together as a military unit
舰队, 船队
a sudden surprise attack on a place or group, especially by an armed force
an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night
宵禁, 禁足令
在紧急状态期间，市长宣布了宵禁以防止抢劫并确保秩序。
someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met
人质, 囚犯
谈判代表不懈努力，确保人质从叛军营地安全返回。
the deliberate infliction of severe pain as punishment or to force someone to provide information or comply with demands
酷刑, 折磨
the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.
占领
a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire
战壕, 沟渠
战壕里的生活很艰苦，不断暴露在自然环境中，而且时刻面临敌人的炮火威胁。
an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time
休战, 停火
领导人签署了停战协议，希望这将导致持久的和平协议并结束冲突。
to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense
武装
involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons
战争, 武装冲突
第一次世界大战期间堑壕战的规则导致了残酷而持久的战斗和重大伤亡。
a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger
机枪, 自动步枪
部队谨慎前进，依靠机枪的火力压制敌方阵地。
the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation
疏散
军方组织了从战乱地区平民的疏散，为难民营提供了安全通道。
an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority
命令, 指令
(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so
擅离职守, 未经许可离队
他休假后未归，被登记为未经许可离队。
the exact location of a nuclear explosion
爆心投影点, 震中
救援人员勇敢地进入爆心投影点，在倒塌建筑物的废墟中寻找幸存者。
a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns
炮手, 炮兵
战舰上的炮手在激烈的海战中操作了防空炮。
a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully
吹箭, 吹管
他用吹箭从远处以惊人的准确性击中目标，展示了他的技能。
an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand
冲锋枪, 轻型机枪
冲锋枪因其紧凑的尺寸和在近距离战斗中的快速射击能力而受到重视。
to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person
驻扎, 派遣
the part of a gun containing its bullets
弹匣, 杂志
big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks
炮兵
炮兵在战斗中突破防线发挥了关键作用。
a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks
核威慑, 核威慑武器
在冷战期间，两个超级大国都依靠核威慑来防止直接冲突。
a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon
神经毒剂, 神经毒素
由于神经毒剂对平民的毁灭性影响，国际法禁止在战争中使用它们。
a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system
神经毒气
军方进行了演习，为士兵准备应对潜在的神经毒气攻击。
used in radio communication to confirm that a message has been received and understood
收到, 明白
a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding
收到, 明白
"Ten-four，收到"，消防员回答以确认从指挥部接收到了指令。
a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance
戒严, 军事管制
在戒严法下，实施了严格的宵禁和公共集会限制以维护安全。
to officially release or dismiss someone from the police or armed forces
释放, 退伍
