C1级词汇表 - Military

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

暴行

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

海军上将

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

上校

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

将军

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

少校

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

老兵

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

暗杀

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

炸毁

to cause something to explode

炸裂

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

轰炸

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

突击

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

征服

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

部署

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

撤离

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

处决

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

动员

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

投降

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

撤退

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

游击队员

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

民兵

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

激进的

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

海军的

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

平民的

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

防御的

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

爆炸的

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

原子弹

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

步枪

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

舰队

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

突袭

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

宵禁

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

人质

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

折磨

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

占领

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

壕沟

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

停战协议

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

武装

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

战争

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

机关枪

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

疏散

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

命令

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

擅离职守

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

零点

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

炮手

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

吹箭

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

冲锋枪

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

派驻

the part of a gun containing its bullets

弹匣

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

炮兵

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

核威慑

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

神经毒剂

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

神经毒气

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

收到

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

明白

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

戒严法

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

释放