pattern

فهرست واژگان سطح C1 - ارتش

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد نظامی آشنا می شوید، مانند "deploy"، "raid"، "militant" و غیره که برای زبان آموزان C1 آماده شده است.

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شروع یادگیری
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atrocity
[اسم]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

قساوت, خشونت

قساوت, خشونت

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admiral
[اسم]

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

دریاسالار (نیروی دریایی), فرمانده

دریاسالار (نیروی دریایی), فرمانده

Ex: The young cadets listened intently as admiral shared his experiences and insights from decades at sea .
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colonel
[اسم]

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

سرهنگ

سرهنگ

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general
[اسم]

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

افسر عالی‌رتبه, ژنرال

افسر عالی‌رتبه, ژنرال

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major
[اسم]

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

سرگرد (درجه نظامی)

سرگرد (درجه نظامی)

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veteran
[اسم]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

سرباز بازنشسته

سرباز بازنشسته

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to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

ترور کردن, به قتل رساندن

ترور کردن, به قتل رساندن

Ex: The group of rebels conspired assassinate the ruling monarch .
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to blast
[فعل]

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

منفجر کردن

منفجر کردن

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to blow up
[فعل]

to cause something to explode

منفجر کردن

منفجر کردن

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to bombard
[فعل]

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

بمباران کردن

بمباران کردن

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to charge
[فعل]

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

حمله کردن, یورش بردن

حمله کردن, یورش بردن

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to conquer
[فعل]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

فتح کردن, مغلوب کردن

فتح کردن, مغلوب کردن

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to deploy
[فعل]

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

مستقر کردن, آرایش نظامی دادن

مستقر کردن, آرایش نظامی دادن

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to evacuate
[فعل]

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

تخلیه کردن

تخلیه کردن

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to execute
[فعل]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

اعدام کردن

اعدام کردن

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to mobilize
[فعل]

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

آماده مبارزه شدن

آماده مبارزه شدن

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to surrender
[فعل]

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

تسلیم شدن

تسلیم شدن

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to retreat
[فعل]

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

عقب‌نشینی کردن

عقب‌نشینی کردن

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guerrilla
[اسم]

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

چریک, پارتیزان

چریک, پارتیزان

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militia
[اسم]

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

نیروی شبه‌نظامی

نیروی شبه‌نظامی

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militant
[صفت]

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

متخاصم, جنگ‌طلب

متخاصم, جنگ‌طلب

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naval
[صفت]

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

مربوط به نیروی دریایی

مربوط به نیروی دریایی

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civilian
[صفت]

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

غیرنظامی

غیرنظامی

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defensive
[صفت]

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

تدافعی, تدافعی

تدافعی, تدافعی

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explosive
[صفت]

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

منفجره, قابل‌انفجار

منفجره, قابل‌انفجار

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A-bomb
[اسم]

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

سلاح هسته‌ای, جنگ‌افزار هسته‌ای

سلاح هسته‌ای, جنگ‌افزار هسته‌ای

Ex: The survivors of A-bomb attack continue to advocate for peace and nuclear disarmament to prevent future catastrophes .
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rifle
[اسم]

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

تفنگ

تفنگ

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fleet
[اسم]

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

ناوگان

ناوگان

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raid
[اسم]

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

یورش, حمله ناگهانی

یورش, حمله ناگهانی

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curfew
[اسم]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

محدودیت آمدورفت

محدودیت آمدورفت

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hostage
[اسم]

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

گروگان

گروگان

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torture
[اسم]

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

شکنجه

شکنجه

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occupation
[اسم]

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

اشغالگری, تصرف

اشغالگری, تصرف

Ex: occupation forces established their headquarters in the capital , using it as a base to control the surrounding regions .
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trench
[اسم]

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

خندق, سنگر

خندق, سنگر

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truce
[اسم]

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

آتش‌بس

آتش‌بس

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to arm
[فعل]

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

مسلح کردن, مجهز کردن

مسلح کردن, مجهز کردن

Ex: The resistance movement planned arm local militias to resist foreign occupation .
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warfare
[اسم]

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

جنگ

جنگ

Ex: warfare tactics were employed by the resistance to effectively harass and undermine the occupying forces .
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machine gun
[اسم]

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

مسلسل

مسلسل

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evacuation
[اسم]

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

تخلیه

تخلیه

Ex: During the flood , emergency responders used boats to assist with evacuation of residents trapped in their homes .
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command
[اسم]

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

دستور, فرمان

دستور, فرمان

Ex: The police chief gave a command for officers to maintain order during the protest .
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AWOL
[صفت]

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

(سرباز) فراری

(سرباز) فراری

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ground zero
[اسم]

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

محل انفجار

محل انفجار

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gunner
[اسم]

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

تفنگ‌چی

تفنگ‌چی

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blowgun
[اسم]

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

تفنگ بادی

تفنگ بادی

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an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

مسلسل دستی

مسلسل دستی

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to station
[فعل]

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

به مأموریت اعزام کردن, مستقر کردن

به مأموریت اعزام کردن, مستقر کردن

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magazine
[اسم]

the part of a gun containing its bullets

خشاب اسلحه

خشاب اسلحه

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artillery
[اسم]

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

توپ‌خانه

توپ‌خانه

Ex: The museum displayed various types of artillery pieces used in different conflicts throughout history .
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a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

بازدارنده هسته‌ای

بازدارنده هسته‌ای

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nerve agent
[اسم]

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

عامل اعصاب, گاز اعصاب

عامل اعصاب, گاز اعصاب

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nerve gas
[اسم]

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

گاز اعصاب, گاز اعصاب

گاز اعصاب, گاز اعصاب

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roger
[حرف ندا]

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

(پیام) دریافت شد

(پیام) دریافت شد

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ten-four
[حرف ندا]

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

(پیام) دریافت شد

(پیام) دریافت شد

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martial law
[اسم]

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

حکومت نظامی

حکومت نظامی

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to discharge
[فعل]

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

مرخص کردن (نظامی)

مرخص کردن (نظامی)

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