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Lista słów na poziomie C1 - Military

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z wojskiem, takich jak „deploy”, „raid”, „militant” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów poziomu C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atrocity

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

okropieństwo

okropieństwo

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[Rzeczownik]
admiral

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

admirał

admirał

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[Rzeczownik]
colonel

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

pułkownik

pułkownik

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[Rzeczownik]
general

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

generał

generał

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[Rzeczownik]
major

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

majora

majora

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[Rzeczownik]
veteran

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

weteran

weteran

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[Rzeczownik]
to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

zabijać

zabijać

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[Czasownik]
to blast

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

zdetonować

zdetonować

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[Czasownik]
to blow up

to cause something to explode

wysadzić

wysadzić

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[Czasownik]
to bombard

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

bombardować

bombardować

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[Czasownik]
to charge

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

atakować

atakować

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[Czasownik]
to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

zdobywać

zdobywać

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[Czasownik]
to deploy

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

rozmieścić

rozmieścić

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[Czasownik]
to evacuate

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

ewakuować

ewakuować

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[Czasownik]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

wykonać

wykonać

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[Czasownik]
to mobilize

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

zmobilizować

zmobilizować

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[Czasownik]
to surrender

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

poddawać się

poddawać się

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[Czasownik]
to retreat

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

wycofać się

wycofać się

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[Czasownik]
guerrilla

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

partyzant

partyzant

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[Rzeczownik]
militia

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

milicja

milicja

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[Rzeczownik]
militant

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

militantny

militantny

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[przymiotnik]
naval

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

morski

morski

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[przymiotnik]
civilian

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

cywilny

cywilny

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[przymiotnik]
defensive

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

obronny

obronny

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[przymiotnik]
explosive

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

wybuchowy

wybuchowy

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[przymiotnik]
A-bomb

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

bomba atomowa

bomba atomowa

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[Rzeczownik]
rifle

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

karabin

karabin

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[Rzeczownik]
fleet

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

flota

flota

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[Rzeczownik]
raid

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

napad

napad

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[Rzeczownik]
curfew

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

godzina policyjna

godzina policyjna

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[Rzeczownik]
hostage

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

zakładnik

zakładnik

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[Rzeczownik]
torture

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

tortury

tortury

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[Rzeczownik]
occupation

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

okupacja

okupacja

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[Rzeczownik]
trench

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

rów

rów

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[Rzeczownik]
truce

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

rozejm

rozejm

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[Rzeczownik]
to arm

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

uzbroić

uzbroić

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[Czasownik]
warfare

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

wojna

wojna

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[Rzeczownik]
machine gun

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

karabin maszynowy

karabin maszynowy

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[Rzeczownik]
evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

ewakuacja

ewakuacja

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[Rzeczownik]
command

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

rozkaz

rozkaz

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[Rzeczownik]
AWOL

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

dezerter

dezerter

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[przymiotnik]
ground zero

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

punkt zero

punkt zero

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[Rzeczownik]
gunner

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

artyleryjny

artyleryjny

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[Rzeczownik]
blowgun

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

dmuchawka

dmuchawka

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[Rzeczownik]
submachine gun

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

pistolet maszynowy

pistolet maszynowy

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[Rzeczownik]
to station

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

stacjonować

stacjonować

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[Czasownik]
magazine

the part of a gun containing its bullets

magazynek

magazynek

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[Rzeczownik]
artillery

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

artyleria

artyleria

Google Translate
[Rzeczownik]
nuclear deterrent

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

nuklearne odstraszanie

nuklearne odstraszanie

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[Rzeczownik]
nerve agent

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

środek nerwowy

środek nerwowy

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[Rzeczownik]
nerve gas

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

gaz nerwowy

gaz nerwowy

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[Rzeczownik]
roger

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

Odebrane

Odebrane

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[wykrzyknik]
ten-four

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

zrozumiano

zrozumiano

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[wykrzyknik]
martial law

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

stan wojenny

stan wojenny

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[Rzeczownik]
to discharge

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

zwolnić

zwolnić

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[Czasownik]
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