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C1-Wortliste - Militär

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Militär, wie „deploy“, „raid“, „militant“ usw., vorbereitet für C1-Lernende.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atrocity

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

Gräueltat

Gräueltat

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[Nomen]
admiral

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

Admiral (Armee)

Admiral (Armee)

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[Nomen]
colonel

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

Oberst

Oberst

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[Nomen]
general

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

hochrangiger Offizier

hochrangiger Offizier

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[Nomen]
major

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

Major (Armee)

Major (Armee)

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[Nomen]
veteran

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

Veteran

Veteran

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[Nomen]
to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

ein Attentat verüben

ein Attentat verüben

[Verb]
to blast

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

sprengen

sprengen

[Verb]
to blow up

to cause something to explode

etwas in die Luft jagen

etwas in die Luft jagen

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[Verb]
to bombard

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

bombardieren

bombardieren

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[Verb]
to charge

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

Angriff (im Kampf)

Angriff (im Kampf)

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[Verb]
to conquer

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

erobern

erobern

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[Verb]
to deploy

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

einsetzen (Soldaten oder Ausrüstung)

einsetzen (Soldaten oder Ausrüstung)

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[Verb]
to evacuate

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

evakuieren

evakuieren

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[Verb]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

jemanden hinrichten

jemanden hinrichten

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[Verb]
to mobilize

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

mobilisieren

mobilisieren

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[Verb]
to surrender

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

übergeben

übergeben

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[Verb]
to retreat

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

zurückziehen

zurückziehen

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[Verb]
guerrilla

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

inoffizieller Militärsoldat

inoffizieller Militärsoldat

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[Nomen]
militia

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

Miliz

Miliz

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[Nomen]
militant

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

militant

militant

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[Adjektiv]
naval

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

Marine-

Marine-

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[Adjektiv]
civilian

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

Zivilist

Zivilist

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[Adjektiv]
defensive

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

Defensive

Defensive

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[Adjektiv]
explosive

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

explosiv

explosiv

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[Adjektiv]
A-bomb

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

Atomwaffe

Atomwaffe

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[Nomen]
rifle

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

Gewehr

Gewehr

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[Nomen]
fleet

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

Geschwader

Geschwader

[Nomen]
raid

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

Überfall

Überfall

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[Nomen]
curfew

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

Sperrstunde

Sperrstunde

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[Nomen]
hostage

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

Geisel

Geisel

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[Nomen]
torture

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

Folter

Folter

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[Nomen]
occupation

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

Beruf

Beruf

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[Nomen]
trench

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

Grabenkämpfe)

Grabenkämpfe)

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[Nomen]
truce

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

Waffenstillstand

Waffenstillstand

[Nomen]
to arm

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

bewaffnen

bewaffnen

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[Verb]
warfare

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

Krieg

Krieg

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[Nomen]
machine gun

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

Maschinengewehr

Maschinengewehr

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[Nomen]
evacuation

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

Evakuierung

Evakuierung

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[Nomen]
command

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

Befehl (Militär)

Befehl (Militär)

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[Nomen]
AWOL

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

unerlaubt abwesend sein

unerlaubt abwesend sein

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[Adjektiv]
bulletproof

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

kugelsicher

kugelsicher

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[Adjektiv]
ground zero

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

Ort der Explosion

Ort der Explosion

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[Nomen]
gunner

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

Kanonier

Kanonier

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[Nomen]
blowgun

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

Blasrohr

Blasrohr

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[Nomen]
submachine gun

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

Maschinenpistole

Maschinenpistole

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[Nomen]
to station

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

[Verb]
magazine

the part of a gun containing its bullets

Waffenmagazin

Waffenmagazin

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[Nomen]
artillery

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

Artillerie

Artillerie

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[Nomen]
nuclear deterrent

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

nukleares Abschreckungsmittel

nukleares Abschreckungsmittel

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[Nomen]
nerve agent

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

Nervenagent

Nervenagent

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[Nomen]
nerve gas

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

Nervenagent

Nervenagent

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[Nomen]
roger

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

Jawohl!

Jawohl!

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[Interjektion]
ten-four

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

Funkcode

Funkcode

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[Interjektion]
martial law

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

Kriegsrecht

Kriegsrecht

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[Nomen]
to discharge

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

entladen

entladen

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[Verb]
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