pattern

قائمة كلمات المستوى C1 - Military

سوف تتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الجيش، مثل "deploy"، و"raid"، و"militant"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي C1.

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atrocity
[اسم]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

فعل بربري, فعل همجي

فعل بربري, فعل همجي

admiral
[اسم]

the highest-ranking officer in a fleet

أميرال, أدميرال

أميرال, أدميرال

Ex: The young cadets listened intently as admiral shared his experiences and insights from decades at sea .
colonel
[اسم]

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

عقيد, كولونيل

عقيد, كولونيل

general
[اسم]

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

جنرال, قائد العسكري

جنرال, قائد العسكري

major
[اسم]

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

رائد, عقيد

رائد, عقيد

veteran
[اسم]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

مُحارب قديم, مُخضرم

مُحارب قديم, مُخضرم

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

اغتال, يقتل بشكل غادر

اغتال, يقتل بشكل غادر

Ex: The group of rebels conspired assassinate the ruling monarch .
to blast
[فعل]

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

فجر, نسف

فجر, نسف

to blow up
[فعل]

to cause something to explode

يفجر, يُنفجر

يفجر, يُنفجر

to bombard
[فعل]

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

قصف, قذف

قصف, قذف

to charge
[فعل]

to attack violently and suddenly in a battle

هجم, اندفع

هجم, اندفع

to conquer
[فعل]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

يغزو, يفتتح

يغزو, يفتتح

to deploy
[فعل]

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

نشر, أرسل

نشر, أرسل

to evacuate
[فعل]

(of armed forces) to empty a dangerous place

إجلاء, انسحاب

إجلاء, انسحاب

to execute
[فعل]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

أعدم, نفذ الحكم بالقتل

أعدم, نفذ الحكم بالقتل

to mobilize
[فعل]

(of a state) to organize and prepare for a military operation

نشر, تحريك

نشر, تحريك

to surrender
[فعل]

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

استسلم, أقرّ بالهزيمة

استسلم, أقرّ بالهزيمة

to retreat
[فعل]

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

تراجع, انسحب

تراجع, انسحب

guerrilla
[اسم]

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

مقاتل حرب عصابات, ثائر

مقاتل حرب عصابات, ثائر

militia
[اسم]

a military group consisting of civilians who have been trained as soldiers to help the army in emergencies

ميليشيا, قوة شبه عسكرية

ميليشيا, قوة شبه عسكرية

militant
[صفة]

displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim

عنيف, مسلح

عنيف, مسلح

naval
[صفة]

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

بحري, نَوَري

بحري, نَوَري

civilian
[صفة]

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

مدني, غير عسكري

مدني, غير عسكري

defensive
[صفة]

designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack

دفاعي, حمايتي

دفاعي, حمايتي

explosive
[صفة]

having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force

مُتفجِّر, نَفّاذ

مُتفجِّر, نَفّاذ

A-bomb
[اسم]

a nuclear weapon with great destruction power which is released due to the fission of heavy atoms

القنبلة النووية, القنبلة الذرية

القنبلة النووية, القنبلة الذرية

Ex: The survivors of A-bomb attack continue to advocate for peace and nuclear disarmament to prevent future catastrophes .
rifle
[اسم]

a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target

بندقية, رشاش

بندقية, رشاش

fleet
[اسم]

a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

أسطول, مجموعة سفن

أسطول, مجموعة سفن

raid
[اسم]

a surprise attack against a place or a group of people

غارة, هجوم مفاجئ

غارة, هجوم مفاجئ

curfew
[اسم]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

حظر التجول, حجر

حظر التجول, حجر

hostage
[اسم]

someone held prisoner by a person or group who will be set free if the demands of that person or group are met

رهينة, أسير

رهينة, أسير

torture
[اسم]

the act of making someone suffer very much so that they do what one wants

تعذيب, أذى

تعذيب, أذى

occupation
[اسم]

the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.

احتلال, غزو

احتلال, غزو

Ex: occupation forces established their headquarters in the capital , using it as a base to control the surrounding regions .
trench
[اسم]

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire

خندق, حفرة دافئة

خندق, حفرة دافئة

truce
[اسم]

an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time

هدنة, تسوية

هدنة, تسوية

to arm
[فعل]

to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense

زوَّد بالسلاح, أعدَّ

زوَّد بالسلاح, أعدَّ

Ex: The resistance movement planned arm local militias to resist foreign occupation .
warfare
[اسم]

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

حربيات, قتال

حربيات, قتال

Ex: warfare tactics were employed by the resistance to effectively harass and undermine the occupying forces .
machine gun
[اسم]

a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger

مدفع رشاش, بندقية آلية

مدفع رشاش, بندقية آلية

evacuation
[اسم]

the action of transferring people or being transferred to somewhere else to be safe from a dangerous situation

إجلاء, نقل

إجلاء, نقل

Ex: During the flood , emergency responders used boats to assist with evacuation of residents trapped in their homes .
command
[اسم]

an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority

أمر, تعليمات

أمر, تعليمات

Ex: The police chief gave a command for officers to maintain order during the protest .
AWOL
[صفة]

(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so

متغيب عن الواجب, غائب بدون إذن

متغيب عن الواجب, غائب بدون إذن

ground zero
[اسم]

the exact location of a nuclear explosion

نقطة الانفجار, موقع الانفجار

نقطة الانفجار, موقع الانفجار

gunner
[اسم]

a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns

مدفعجي, رامي مدفع

مدفعجي, رامي مدفع

blowgun
[اسم]

a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully

ناي نفخ, بندقية نفخ

ناي نفخ, بندقية نفخ

an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand

مسدس رشاش, بندقية آلية صغيرة

مسدس رشاش, بندقية آلية صغيرة

to station
[فعل]

to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person

نشر, أرسل

نشر, أرسل

magazine
[اسم]

the part of a gun containing its bullets

خزان, مجلة

خزان, مجلة

artillery
[اسم]

big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks

مدفعية, قاذفات

مدفعية, قاذفات

Ex: The museum displayed various types of artillery pieces used in different conflicts throughout history .

a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks

رادع نووي, سلاح نووي لت deterrence

رادع نووي, سلاح نووي لت deterrence

nerve agent
[اسم]

a poisonous chemical that is damaging to the nervous system and is used as a war weapon

عميل عصبي, غازات الأعصاب

عميل عصبي, غازات الأعصاب

nerve gas
[اسم]

a toxic chemical substance that interferes with the normal functioning of the nervous system

غاز الأعصاب, مادة كيميائية سامة

غاز الأعصاب, مادة كيميائية سامة

roger
[الاسم]

used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood

تم استلام الرسالة, أفهم

تم استلام الرسالة, أفهم

ten-four
[الاسم]

a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding

أيوة, حاضر

أيوة, حاضر

martial law
[اسم]

a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance

القانون العسكري, حالة الطوارئ العسكرية

القانون العسكري, حالة الطوارئ العسكرية

to discharge
[فعل]

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

فصل, تسريح

فصل, تسريح

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