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CEFR C1 Vocabulary - Lesson 51

Here you will learn some English words about military, such as "deploy", "raid", "militant", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
atrocity
[noun]
an extremely brutal act, especially in war
daily words
wordlist
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admiral
[noun]
the highest-ranking officer in a fleet
daily words
wordlist
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colonel
[noun]
a high-ranking officer in the US army, marine or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general
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general
[noun]
a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines
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major
[noun]
майор (армія)
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veteran
[noun]
бувала людина
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to assassinate
[verb]
to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes
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to blast
[verb]
випалити
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to blow up
[verb]
to cause something to explode
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to bombard
[verb]
to drop bombs on someone or something continuously
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to charge
[verb]
to attack violently and suddenly in a battle
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to conquer
[verb]
добувати приступом
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to deploy
[verb]
розгорнути (солдати або техніку)
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to evacuate
[verb]
випорожняти
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to execute
[verb]
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty
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to mobilize
[verb]
мобілізувати
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to surrender
[verb]
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent
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to retreat
[verb]
(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak
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guerrilla
[noun]
неофіційний військовий
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militia
[noun]
міліція
daily words
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militant
[adjective]
displaying violent acts for the sake of a social or political aim
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naval
[adjective]
relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general
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civilian
[adjective]
relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government
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defensive
[adjective]
designed or used in a way that provides a person or thing with protection against attack
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explosive
[adjective]
having the potential to cause sudden and violent release of energy or force
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A-bomb
[noun]
ядерна зброя
daily words
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rifle
[noun]
a long gun suitable for shooting a target over long distances, which is held along shoulder while aiming the target
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fleet
[noun]
a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer
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raid
[noun]
нагінка
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curfew
[noun]
an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night
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hostage
[noun]
заручник
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torture
[noun]
давило
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occupation
[noun]
the act of invading and controlling a country, city, etc.
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trench
[noun]
окоп (військові дії)
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truce
[noun]
an agreement according to which enemies or opponents stop fighting each other for a specific period of time; the period of time that such agreement lasts
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to arm
[verb]
to provide individuals or groups with weapons, ensuring they have the necessary equipment for defense or offense
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warfare
[noun]
involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons
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machine gun
[noun]
a gun that automatically and rapidly fires a succession of bullets upon pressing the trigger
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evacuation
[noun]
випорожнення
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command
[noun]
an order, particularly given by someone in a position of authority
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AWOL
[adjective]
(of a soldier) having left one's military duty without being permitted to do so
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bulletproof
[adjective]
built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles
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ground zero
[noun]
the exact location of a nuclear explosion
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gunner
[noun]
a member of an armed force who is specifically trained to fire large guns
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blowgun
[noun]
a tube-like weapon through which an arrow is shot if someone breathes in it forcefully
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submachine gun
[noun]
an automatic gun that is not heavy and can be easily held and carried by hand
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to station
[verb]
to send a person to a particular place in order to carry out a duty, particularly a military person
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magazine
[noun]
збройний журнал
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artillery
[noun]
big heavy guns that are attached on top of moving wheels or tracks
daily words
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nuclear deterrent
[noun]
a nuclear weapon of a country that is very powerful and serves as a protection against other countries' attacks
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nerve agent
[noun]
нервово-паралітичний агент
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nerve gas
[noun]
нервово-паралітичний агент
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roger
[interjection]
used as a confirmation message in radio communication to indicate that a message has been received and understood
daily words
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ten-four
[interjection]
a radio code used in two-way radio communication as an affirmative response or an indication of understanding
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martial law
[noun]
a situation where the military becomes in charge of a country, replacing regular laws with their own rule, in order to maintain order during times of crisis or disturbance
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to discharge
[verb]
to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties
daily words
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