Basic Nouns - Food

Here you will learn some English nouns related to food such as "pasta", "soup", and "kebab".

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Basic Nouns

a sandwich consisting of a cooked patty made from ground beef, served between two buns

Ex: She prefers her hamburger with cheese and bacon .
pasta [noun]

a dish that we can make by mixing cooked pasta with other ingredients and sauces

Ex: I added chicken and vegetables to my pasta for a balanced meal .
salad [noun]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

Ex:
sandwich [noun]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

Ex: My friend prefers a vegetarian sandwich with avocado and sprouts .
soup [noun]

liquid food we make by cooking things like meat, fish, or vegetables in water

Ex:
steak [noun]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

Ex: The butcher recommended a thick-cut steak for the barbecue , ensuring it stayed juicy and flavorful .
sushi [noun]

a dish of small rolls or balls of cold cooked rice flavored with vinegar and garnished with raw fish or vegetables, originated in Japan

Ex: They ordered a platter of sushi to share , including California rolls and spicy tuna rolls .

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors.
hot dog [noun]

a sausage served hot in a long soft piece of bread

Ex:
pizza [noun]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

Ex:
taco [noun]

a dish that consists of a folded tortilla filled with ground meat, beans, etc., originated in Mexico

Ex: She prefers fish tacos with a squeeze of lime and a drizzle of creamy chipotle sauce .

a small, typically breaded and fried piece of chicken meat, often served as a snack or fast food item

lasagna [noun]

a type of dish made with layers of lasagna topped with meat or vegetables and sauce and then cooked, originated in Italy

Ex: He prepared a classic lasagna recipe passed down through generations , featuring homemade pasta sheets and a hearty meat sauce .
meatloaf [noun]

a type of food made with meat, eggs, etc., baked in the shape of a loaf of bread

Ex: The meatloaf was seasoned with herbs and spices to create a flavorful , savory dish .

a dish consisting of tomatoes, zucchinis, peppers, eggplants, and onions cooked together, originated in France

corn dog [noun]

a hot dog that is put on a stick, coated in a mixture of cornmeal and fried before being served

cereal [noun]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

Ex:

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

Ex: For Valentine 's Day , he gifted her a box of assorted chocolates .
candy [noun]

a type of sweet food that is made from sugar and sometimes chocolate

Ex: I ca n't resist a piece of candy after dinner .
popcorn [noun]

a type of snack made from a type of corn kernel that expands and puffs up when heated

Ex: At the carnival , children eagerly waited in line for bags of colorful , flavored popcorn , choosing from options like caramel , cheese , and kettle corn .
nacho [noun]

a dish consisting of pieces of tortilla covered with beans and melted cheese, originated in Mexico

burrito [noun]

a dish of a tortilla wrapped around a mixture of ground meat or beans, originated in Mexico

Ex: He prefers his burrito spicy , so he asked for extra jalapeños .

a Russian dish made with sautéed beef strips, mushrooms, onions, and a sour cream sauce, typically served over egg noodles or rice

a dish of fried fish served with chips

Ex: She always adds a squeeze of lemon to her fish and chips .

a dish that is typically made by baking a mixture of ingredients, such as meat, vegetables, potatoes, and cheese, in a large, deep dish

kebab [noun]

food made with pieces of meat and vegetables roasted or grilled on fire, typically on a skewer

Ex: She prepared vegetarian kebabs with marinated tofu , bell peppers , and mushrooms .

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

Ex: She ordered a banana split with three different flavors of ice cream .
tiramisu [noun]

an Italian sweet dish made with layers of cake covered with coffee, chocolate, and mascarpone cheese

gelato [noun]

a traditional Italian frozen dessert that is similar to ice cream but has a denser, creamier texture and a lower fat content

donut [noun]

a small, ring-shaped fried cake made from sweetened dough

Ex: He picked up a box of assorted donuts to share with his coworkers as a Friday morning treat .
cookie [noun]

a sweet baked treat typically made with flour, sugar, and other ingredients like chocolate chips or nuts

Ex: I tried a vegan cookie made with plant-based ingredients and loved its taste .
biscuit [noun]

a soft cake that is small and round

Ex: He added chocolate chips to the biscuit dough for a delightful twist on the classic recipe .
cake [noun]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

Ex:
waffle [noun]

a dry batter cake that is patterned with small squares on both sides, topped with butter, cream or syrup

a type of sweet dessert made from soft cheese on a cake or biscuit base

Ex: He topped the cheesecake with fresh berries and a drizzle of syrup .
pancake [noun]

a flat round cake that is thin and is made with milk, eggs, and flour, cooked on a hot surface, typically a griddle or frying pan

Ex: The diner serves stacks of pancakes with a variety of toppings , from classic maple syrup to decadent chocolate chips .
muffin [noun]

a small cup-shaped cake that is sweet in taste, made with eggs and baking powder

cupcake [noun]

a small cake baked in the shape of a small cup and usually topped with frosting

Ex: He surprised her with a box of freshly baked cupcakes for her birthday , knowing they were her favorite dessert .

a curved-shape roll that is sweet in taste and is usually eaten at breakfast

Ex:
baguette [noun]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

Ex: He enjoyed a classic French sandwich made with ham and cheese in a crusty baguette .
bread [noun]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

Ex: The bakery offers a variety of breads , including sourdough and whole wheat .
pudding [noun]

a sweet creamy dish made with milk, sugar, and flour, served cold as a dessert

Ex: He made homemade pudding from scratch using milk , sugar , and cocoa powder .
pie [noun]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

Ex: We baked a berry pie using a mix of strawberries , raspberries , and blackberries .
tart [noun]

a pie with no top filled with something sweet or savory

Ex: He enjoyed a savory mushroom tart for lunch , topped with creamy goat cheese and fresh herbs .
omelet [noun]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

Ex:
stew [noun]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

Ex:

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

Ex: Mashed potato is a comfort food for many people .