Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C1 - Historie a artefakty
Zde se dozvíte několik anglických slovíček o historii a artefaktech, jako je „carriage“, „dungeon“, „abolition“ atd. připravených pro studenty C1.
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
a place or a collection of records or documents of historical importance
archiv, sbírka
the study of books' history, their classification, production, editions, etc.
bibliografie, bibliologické studie
the act of formally and completely ending a system, practice, institution, or law
zrušení
an area where a battle is being or was fought
bojiště, válečné pole
a large piece of armor made of strong material, carried on the arm by soldiers in the past
štít
a weapon with a long handle and a metal pointed tip, used for fighting and fishing in the past
kopí, lahvová
a small-sized ax used by Native Americans for fighting or as a tool
sekerka, tomahawk
a curved weapon joined at both ends by a string, capable of shooting arrows
luk, kuše
a large and powerful gun that was used in the past to fire stone or metal balls
dělostřelba
a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses
kočár, nosič
a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing
vůz, kočár
an underground room in which prisoners were confined, particularly in a castle
dungeon, vězení
a building or group of buildings used by troops to protect an area
pevnost, hrad
someone who forcibly takes control of a city or country and its citizens
dobyvatel, vítěz
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
následník, následnice
to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen
korunovat, crown
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
sedlák, rolník
characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution
primitivní, starobylý
able to be dated to a specific time
datovatelný, možný k datování
relating or belonging to the time before history was recorded
prehistorický, předhistorický
one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world
doba ledová, ledová období
the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools
doba kamenná, paleolit
the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools
Bronzová doba, Období bronzu
the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time
Železná doba, Doba železná
a period of great prosperity and success, particularly in the past
zlatý věk, zlatá doba
belonging or related to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from roughly the 5th to the 15th century
středověký
a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion
osvícenství, dozvící
a war that is between people who are in the same country
občanská válka, vnitřní válka
related to a country that controls another territory or country
koloniální
related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor
impériální
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
mytologie
the period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries that machines were used for the first time for mass production of goods, started in Britain
průmyslová revoluce, industriální revoluce
the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains
archeologie
all family members of a person over several generations, particularly a notable person
rodokmen, krevní linie
a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance
artefakt, historický předmět
(of a country or place) damaged or destroyed severely as an aftermath of war
válečně zasažený, válkou zničený
any weapon that is capable of hitting a target at a distance beyond the reach of hands
zápasová zbraň, distanční zbraň
a hand-held weapon such as a sword, spear, etc., used when one attacks enemies at a close range
melee zbraň, osební zbraň
a long knife that has a wide and heavy blade, used as a weapon or a tool to cut plants and trees
macheta, sekera
relating to a city-state in ancient Greece called Sparta or its people
spartský, spartánský