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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 1 - Lekce 18

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SAT Word Skills 1
urban
[Přídavné jméno]

addressing the structures, functions, or issues of cities and their populations

městský, urbánní

městský, urbánní

Ex: Urban policy reforms aim to reduce traffic congestion in major cities .
urbane
[Přídavné jméno]

sophisticated, refined, and exudes confidence from extensive social experience

světský, městský

světský, městský

Ex: urbane manners were evident as he smoothly guided the dinner conversation .
urbanity
[Podstatné jméno]

a refined politeness and sophistication in behavior and manner

městský život, sophistikovanost

městský život, sophistikovanost

Ex: Young diplomats were often advised to emulate urbanity of their experienced counterparts .
aerial
[Přídavné jméno]

having a connection to or being located in the air

vzdušný, aerální

vzdušný, aerální

Ex: The acrobats performed aerial stunts high above the stage .
aeronaut
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual who pilots or operates an aircraft

aeronaut, pilot

aeronaut, pilot

Ex: aeronaut must undergo rigorous training to ensure safety in the skies .
generality
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being broad, widespread, or universally applicable

generalita, obecnost

generalita, obecnost

Ex: One can not overlook generality of this principle in many scientific disciplines .
to generalize
[sloveso]

to draw a general conclusion based on specific cases that can be irrelevant to other situations

generalizovat, zobecnit

generalizovat, zobecnit

Ex: Based on a few negative experiences , he generalized that all the workshops were unproductive .
generic
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to traits that are shared by all members of a particular biological genus

genera, obecný

genera, obecný

Ex: The scientist identified the species under generic name Panthera .
generosity
[Podstatné jméno]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

štědrost, generozita

štědrost, generozita

Ex: He was known for generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .
monocracy
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of governance where a singular authority rules without any legal or oppositional constraints

monokracie, monokratismus

monokracie, monokratismus

Ex: In history class , students learned about the dangers monocracy and the importance of checks and balances .
monogram
[Podstatné jméno]

a design made of two or more interwoven letters, typically one's initials, used on stationery or embroidered on apparel

monogram, monogramový znak

monogram, monogramový znak

Ex: The couple chose a monogram for their wedding invitations , intertwining the initials of their first names .
monograph
[Podstatné jméno]

a detailed written account of a particular subject, usually in the format of a short book

monografie, monografická publikace

monografie, monografická publikace

Ex: monograph provides a comprehensive overview of the artist 's oeuvre , accompanied by detailed analyses of key works .
monolith
[Podstatné jméno]

a large, singular stone block, frequently used as a pillar or memorial

monolit, obelisk

monolit, obelisk

Ex: Some believe monolith in the forest was placed there by early settlers as a marker for travelers .
monologue
[Podstatné jméno]

a speech spoken to oneself, often as a way of expressing thoughts or emotions aloud

monolog, monologie

monolog, monologie

Ex: monologue helped him sort through his emotions .
monomania
[Podstatné jméno]

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

monomanie, jednozámkovost

monomanie, jednozámkovost

Ex: The novelist , known for his deep dives into subjects , was sometimes criticized for his monomania on specific themes .
monopoly
[Podstatné jméno]

the exclusive authority or ownership over a particular resource or domain

monopol, vyhradní vlastnictví

monopol, vyhradní vlastnictví

Ex: Historically , certain families held monopoly on trade routes , solidifying their economic dominance .
monosyllable
[Podstatné jméno]

a word or expression comprised of a single syllable

monosyllab, jednoslabičný

monosyllab, jednoslabičný

Ex: The word " cat " is monosyllable, easy for young children to pronounce .
monotone
[Podstatné jméno]

a continuous, unvaried pitch or tone in speech or sound

monotón, jednotón

monotón, jednotón

Ex: Her voice , always monotone, made it difficult to discern her emotions .
monotony
[Podstatné jméno]

the constant lack of change and variety that is boring

monotónie, jednotvárnost

monotónie, jednotvárnost

Ex: To break monotony, they decided to add some spontaneous adventures to their weekends .
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