Pozemní Doprava - Rolling Stock
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s kolejovými vozidly, jako je „drag freight“, „maglev“ a „railcar“.
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the vehicles that move on a railway, including locomotives, railcars, and wagons

vozidla, železniční vozidla
a slow-moving train carrying heavy goods

pomalý nákladní vlak, těžký nákladní vlak
a train that can be driven from either end, allowing it to go forward or backward without needing to turn around

vlak s tahem a tažením, pusher-puller vlak
a train that carries just one type of cargo from one place to another without stopping

jednotkový vlak, sestavený vlak
a train that goes back and forth between two places regularly

shuttle vlak, přívozný vlak
a train that runs on tracks above the ground, usually on a bridge-like structure

vysokorychlostní vlak, nadzemní dráha
a fast train that makes few stops and travels quickly between cities or towns

rychlík, expresní vlak
a slow train that stops at many small stations to pick up and deliver goods, traditionally including fresh milk

mléčný vlak, vlak na mléko
a train that stops at all or most stations on its route within a certain area or region

místní vlak, regionální vlak
a train that stops at all or most of the stations along its route

osobní vlak, vlak zastavující na všech stanicích
a train that transports passengers to and from a port

loďový vlak, vlak pro přepravu k lodi
a transportation system that uses magnetic fields to propel vehicles without contact with the ground

magnetická levitace, magnetické vznášení
a train that travels directly to its destination without stopping

přímý vlak, rychlík
a high-speed passenger train known for its streamlined design and rapid travel times

šinkansen, rychlovlak
a type of railcar that combines a locomotive's engine and passenger compartments into a single unit

doodlebug, motorový vůz
a specialized type of transportation vehicle that can travel both on roads and on railway tracks

silniční železniční vůz, kombinovaný dopravní prostředek
a group of railway carriages or cars that are coupled together and operated as a single unit

souprava vlaků, vlaková souprava
a small, self-propelled vehicle designed to transport passengers on railways

motorový vůz, vlaková autobus
a specific type of steam locomotive characterized by its 2-8-4 wheel arrangement, commonly used for hauling heavy freight trains

lokomotiva Berkshire, parní lokomotiva typu Berkshire
a type of steam engine where steam is used in two or more stages for improved efficiency and power output

kompaktní lokomotiva, komponentní lokomotiva
a specialized steam engine with two separate power units and a central articulated frame, invented by Herbert William Garratt

Garrattova lokomotiva, Garrattová parní lokomotiva
a type of steam engine with a unique double-ended design and twin boiler arrangement, often used for hauling heavy loads on narrow-gauge railways

Fairlieho lokomotiva, Fairlie lokomotiva
a steam-powered train engine that stores its water in tanks attached directly to the locomotive, rather than in a separate carriage

tanková lokomotiva, tanková parní lokomotiva
a train consisting of self-propelled carriages that are powered by electricity from overhead lines or third rails

elektrická jednotka, elektrická mnohonápravová souprava
a type of train composed of self-propelled carriages powered by diesel engines

dieselová jednotka, dieselový vícečlánkový vlak
a non-powered locomotive unit that is coupled with a powered locomotive to provide additional traction or increase hauling capacity on trains

B-člen, B-jednotka
pretaining to a design where the driver's compartment is positioned unusually forward, often to maximize space or improve visibility

kabinová konfigurace, kabinově posunutý
a type of train car that can move on its own and is used to carry passengers or goods

vlakový vůz, vozidlo na kolejích
a railway car designed specifically for carrying passengers

osobní vůz, vlakový vůz pro cestující
a special car at the end of a freight train where crew members stay to watch the train and sometimes live during their journey

nákladní vagon, kocábka
a railway carriage that remains attached to a train for the entire journey, often traveling between different cities or countries without requiring passengers to change trains

přímý vůz, přímý železniční vůz
a type of railway car with a flat, open deck, used for transporting heavy or oversized loads

plochý vůz, plošinový vůz
a closed railway car used for transporting various types of goods and cargo

uzavřený vůz, naložený vagon
a specialized type of freight railcar designed with adjustable, projecting arms to securely transport heavy and oversized loads

Schnabelův vůz, vůz Schnabel
a type of railway freight car equipped with cooling machinery to transport perishable goods such as food at controlled temperatures

chlazený nákladní vůz, chladící vagon
a type of train car with a roof and sides, used for transporting goods securely

plněný nákladní vůz, kryté nákladní auto
a type of railcar without a roof or sides, used for transporting goods or materials on railways

otevřený vůz, plochý vůz
a train car specially made for carrying liquids or gases

cisternový vůz, tankový vůz
