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Transport lądowy - Rolling Stock

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z taborem, takich jak „drag cargo”, „maglev” i „railcar”.

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Words Related to Land Transportation
rolling stock

the vehicles that move on a railway, including locomotives, railcars, and wagons

tabor kolejowy

tabor kolejowy

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[Rzeczownik]
drag freight

a slow-moving train carrying heavy goods

wolny pociąg towarowy

wolny pociąg towarowy

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[Rzeczownik]
push–pull train

a train that can be driven from either end, allowing it to go forward or backward without needing to turn around

pociąg push-pull

pociąg push-pull

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[Rzeczownik]
unit train

a train that carries just one type of cargo from one place to another without stopping

pociąg jednostkowy

pociąg jednostkowy

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shuttle train

a train that goes back and forth between two places regularly

pociąg wahadłowy

pociąg wahadłowy

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[Rzeczownik]
elevated train

a train that runs on tracks above the ground, usually on a bridge-like structure

kolej podwyższona

kolej podwyższona

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express train

a fast train that makes few stops and travels quickly between cities or towns

pociąg ekspresowy

pociąg ekspresowy

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milk train

a slow train that stops at many small stations to pick up and deliver goods, traditionally including fresh milk

pociąg mleczny

pociąg mleczny

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local train

a train that stops at all or most stations on its route within a certain area or region

pociąg lokalny

pociąg lokalny

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stopping train

a train that stops at all or most of the stations along its route

pociąg osobowy

pociąg osobowy

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freight train

a train that transports goods, not people

pociąg towarowy

pociąg towarowy

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boat train

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

pociąg promowy

pociąg promowy

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magnetic levitation

a transportation system that uses magnetic fields to propel vehicles without contact with the ground

lewitacja magnetyczna

lewitacja magnetyczna

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through train

a train that travels directly to its destination without stopping

pociąg bezpośredni

pociąg bezpośredni

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bullet train

a high-speed passenger train known for its streamlined design and rapid travel times

pociąg ekspresowy

pociąg ekspresowy

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[Rzeczownik]
doodlebug

a type of railcar that combines a locomotive's engine and passenger compartments into a single unit

doodlebug

doodlebug

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roadrailer

a specialized type of transportation vehicle that can travel both on roads and on railway tracks

pojazd drogowo-kolejowy

pojazd drogowo-kolejowy

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trainset

a group of railway carriages or cars that are coupled together and operated as a single unit

zespół wagonów

zespół wagonów

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railbus

a small, self-propelled vehicle designed to transport passengers on railways

autobus szynowy

autobus szynowy

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[Rzeczownik]
locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

lokomotywa

lokomotywa

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[Rzeczownik]
Berkshire locomotive

a specific type of steam locomotive characterized by its 2-8-4 wheel arrangement, commonly used for hauling heavy freight trains

lokomotywa Berkshire

lokomotywa Berkshire

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[Rzeczownik]
compound locomotive

a type of steam engine where steam is used in two or more stages for improved efficiency and power output

lokomotywa złożona

lokomotywa złożona

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Garratt locomotive

a specialized steam engine with two separate power units and a central articulated frame, invented by Herbert William Garratt

lokomotywa Garratt

lokomotywa Garratt

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[Rzeczownik]
Fairlie locomotive

a type of steam engine with a unique double-ended design and twin boiler arrangement, often used for hauling heavy loads on narrow-gauge railways

lokomotywa Fairlie

lokomotywa Fairlie

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tank locomotive

a steam-powered train engine that stores its water in tanks attached directly to the locomotive, rather than in a separate carriage

lokomotywa czołowa

lokomotywa czołowa

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[Rzeczownik]
electric multiple unit

a train consisting of self-propelled carriages that are powered by electricity from overhead lines or third rails

elektryczny zestaw trakcyjny

elektryczny zestaw trakcyjny

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[Rzeczownik]
diesel multiple unit

a type of train composed of self-propelled carriages powered by diesel engines

wieloczłonowy zespół dieslowy

wieloczłonowy zespół dieslowy

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B-unit

a non-powered locomotive unit that is coupled with a powered locomotive to provide additional traction or increase hauling capacity on trains

jednostka B

jednostka B

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[Rzeczownik]
cab-forward

pretaining to a design where the driver's compartment is positioned unusually forward, often to maximize space or improve visibility

kabina przesunięta do przodu

kabina przesunięta do przodu

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[przymiotnik]
railcar

a type of train car that can move on its own and is used to carry passengers or freight

wagon motorowy

wagon motorowy

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[Rzeczownik]
passenger car

a railway car designed specifically for carrying passengers

wagon pasażerski

wagon pasażerski

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[Rzeczownik]
caboose

a special car at the end of a freight train where crew members stay to watch the train and sometimes live during their journey

caboose

caboose

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[Rzeczownik]
through coach

a railway carriage that remains attached to a train for the entire journey, often traveling between different cities or countries without requiring passengers to change trains

wóz bez przesiadki

wóz bez przesiadki

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[Rzeczownik]
flatcar

a type of railway car with a flat, open deck, used for transporting heavy or oversized loads

wagony platformowe

wagony platformowe

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boxcar

a closed railway car used for transporting various types of goods and cargo

zamknięty wagon

zamknięty wagon

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[Rzeczownik]
freight car

a railroad car used for transporting goods

wagon towarowy

wagon towarowy

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[Rzeczownik]
schnabel car

a specialized type of freight railcar designed with adjustable, projecting arms to securely transport heavy and oversized loads

wagon schnabel

wagon schnabel

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[Rzeczownik]
refrigerated boxcar

a type of railway freight car equipped with cooling machinery to transport perishable goods such as food at controlled temperatures

wagon chłodniczy

wagon chłodniczy

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[Rzeczownik]
covered goods wagon

a type of train car with a roof and sides, used for transporting goods securely

wóz towarowy zadaszony

wóz towarowy zadaszony

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open wagon

a type of railcar without a roof or sides, used for transporting goods or materials on railways

otwarty wagon

otwarty wagon

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tank car

a train car specially made for carrying liquids or gases

cysterna kolejowa

cysterna kolejowa

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[Rzeczownik]
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