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陸上輸送 - Rolling Stock

ここでは「ドラッグ・フレート」「リニアモーターカー」「鉄道車両」など、鉄道車両に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
rolling stock

the vehicles that move on a railway, including locomotives, railcars, and wagons

鉄道車両

鉄道車両

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[名詞]
drag freight

a slow-moving train carrying heavy goods

遅い貨物列車

遅い貨物列車

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[名詞]
push–pull train

a train that can be driven from either end, allowing it to go forward or backward without needing to turn around

プッシュプル列車

プッシュプル列車

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[名詞]
unit train

a train that carries just one type of cargo from one place to another without stopping

ユニットトレイン

ユニットトレイン

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[名詞]
shuttle train

a train that goes back and forth between two places regularly

シャトル列車

シャトル列車

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[名詞]
elevated train

a train that runs on tracks above the ground, usually on a bridge-like structure

高架列車

高架列車

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[名詞]
express train

a fast train that makes few stops and travels quickly between cities or towns

特急列車

特急列車

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[名詞]
milk train

a slow train that stops at many small stations to pick up and deliver goods, traditionally including fresh milk

ミルク列車

ミルク列車

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[名詞]
local train

a train that stops at all or most stations on its route within a certain area or region

ローカル列車

ローカル列車

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[名詞]
stopping train

a train that stops at all or most of the stations along its route

普通列車

普通列車

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[名詞]
freight train

a train that transports goods, not people

貨物列車

貨物列車

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[名詞]
boat train

a train that transports passengers to and from a port

ボートトレイン

ボートトレイン

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[名詞]
magnetic levitation

a transportation system that uses magnetic fields to propel vehicles without contact with the ground

磁気浮上

磁気浮上

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[名詞]
through train

a train that travels directly to its destination without stopping

直通列車

直通列車

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[名詞]
bullet train

a high-speed passenger train known for its streamlined design and rapid travel times

新幹線

新幹線

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[名詞]
doodlebug

a type of railcar that combines a locomotive's engine and passenger compartments into a single unit

ドゥードルバグ

ドゥードルバグ

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[名詞]
roadrailer

a specialized type of transportation vehicle that can travel both on roads and on railway tracks

道路列車

道路列車

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[名詞]
trainset

a group of railway carriages or cars that are coupled together and operated as a single unit

列車セット

列車セット

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[名詞]
railbus

a small, self-propelled vehicle designed to transport passengers on railways

レールバス

レールバス

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[名詞]
locomotive

a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

機関車

機関車

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[名詞]
Berkshire locomotive

a specific type of steam locomotive characterized by its 2-8-4 wheel arrangement, commonly used for hauling heavy freight trains

バークシャー機関車

バークシャー機関車

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[名詞]
compound locomotive

a type of steam engine where steam is used in two or more stages for improved efficiency and power output

コンパウンド機関車

コンパウンド機関車

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[名詞]
Garratt locomotive

a specialized steam engine with two separate power units and a central articulated frame, invented by Herbert William Garratt

ギャレット機関車

ギャレット機関車

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[名詞]
Fairlie locomotive

a type of steam engine with a unique double-ended design and twin boiler arrangement, often used for hauling heavy loads on narrow-gauge railways

フェアリー機関車

フェアリー機関車

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[名詞]
tank locomotive

a steam-powered train engine that stores its water in tanks attached directly to the locomotive, rather than in a separate carriage

タンク機関車

タンク機関車

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[名詞]
electric multiple unit

a train consisting of self-propelled carriages that are powered by electricity from overhead lines or third rails

電気複数ユニット

電気複数ユニット

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[名詞]
diesel multiple unit

a type of train composed of self-propelled carriages powered by diesel engines

ディーゼル気動車

ディーゼル気動車

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[名詞]
B-unit

a non-powered locomotive unit that is coupled with a powered locomotive to provide additional traction or increase hauling capacity on trains

Bユニット

Bユニット

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[名詞]
cab-forward

pretaining to a design where the driver's compartment is positioned unusually forward, often to maximize space or improve visibility

運転席前方配置

運転席前方配置

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[形容詞]
railcar

a type of train car that can move on its own and is used to carry passengers or freight

気動車

気動車

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[名詞]
passenger car

a railway car designed specifically for carrying passengers

客車

客車

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[名詞]
caboose

a special car at the end of a freight train where crew members stay to watch the train and sometimes live during their journey

キャブース

キャブース

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[名詞]
through coach

a railway carriage that remains attached to a train for the entire journey, often traveling between different cities or countries without requiring passengers to change trains

直通車両

直通車両

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[名詞]
flatcar

a type of railway car with a flat, open deck, used for transporting heavy or oversized loads

フラットカー

フラットカー

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[名詞]
boxcar

a closed railway car used for transporting various types of goods and cargo

普通貨車

普通貨車

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[名詞]
freight car

a railroad car used for transporting goods

貨車

貨車

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[名詞]
schnabel car

a specialized type of freight railcar designed with adjustable, projecting arms to securely transport heavy and oversized loads

シュナベルカー

シュナベルカー

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[名詞]
refrigerated boxcar

a type of railway freight car equipped with cooling machinery to transport perishable goods such as food at controlled temperatures

冷蔵ボックスカー

冷蔵ボックスカー

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[名詞]
covered goods wagon

a type of train car with a roof and sides, used for transporting goods securely

カバー付き貨物車

カバー付き貨物車

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[名詞]
open wagon

a type of railcar without a roof or sides, used for transporting goods or materials on railways

オープン貨車

オープン貨車

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[名詞]
tank car

a train car specially made for carrying liquids or gases

タンク車

タンク車

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[名詞]
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