Transporte Terrestre - Rolling Stock
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a material rodante como "drag freight", "maglev" e "railcar".
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the vehicles that move on a railway, including locomotives, railcars, and wagons

material rodante, frota ferroviária
a slow-moving train carrying heavy goods

trem de carga pesado, comboio de carga lento
a train that can be driven from either end, allowing it to go forward or backward without needing to turn around

trem reversível, trem de dupla tração
a train that carries just one type of cargo from one place to another without stopping

trem unitário, trem de carga única
a train that goes back and forth between two places regularly

trem de ligação, trem shuttle
a train that runs on tracks above the ground, usually on a bridge-like structure

trem elevado, metrô elevado
a fast train that makes few stops and travels quickly between cities or towns

trem expresso, trem rápido
a slow train that stops at many small stations to pick up and deliver goods, traditionally including fresh milk

trem do leite, trem de coleta de leite
a train that stops at all or most stations on its route within a certain area or region

trem local, trem suburbano
a train that stops at all or most of the stations along its route

trem que para em todas as estações, trem lento
a train that transports goods, not people

trem de carga, comboio de mercadorias
a train that transports passengers to and from a port

trem barco, trem marítimo
a transportation system that uses magnetic fields to propel vehicles without contact with the ground

levitação magnética, suspensão magnética
a train that travels directly to its destination without stopping

trem direto, trem sem paradas
a high-speed passenger train known for its streamlined design and rapid travel times

trem-bala, trem de alta velocidade
a type of railcar that combines a locomotive's engine and passenger compartments into a single unit

um tipo de vagão que combina o motor de uma locomotiva e os compartimentos de passageiros em uma única unidade, um automotora que integra motor e espaços de passageiros
a specialized type of transportation vehicle that can travel both on roads and on railway tracks

roadrailer, veículo bimodal
a group of railway carriages or cars that are coupled together and operated as a single unit

comboio conjunto, grupo de carruagens ferroviárias
a small, self-propelled vehicle designed to transport passengers on railways

ferrobus, ônibus ferroviário
a powered railroad vehicle that pulls a train along

locomotiva, máquina de trem
a specific type of steam locomotive characterized by its 2-8-4 wheel arrangement, commonly used for hauling heavy freight trains

locomotiva Berkshire, locomotiva tipo Berkshire
a type of steam engine where steam is used in two or more stages for improved efficiency and power output

locomotiva compound, locomotiva a vapor compound
a specialized steam engine with two separate power units and a central articulated frame, invented by Herbert William Garratt

locomotiva Garratt, locomotiva articulada Garratt
a type of steam engine with a unique double-ended design and twin boiler arrangement, often used for hauling heavy loads on narrow-gauge railways

locomotiva Fairlie, máquina Fairlie
a steam-powered train engine that stores its water in tanks attached directly to the locomotive, rather than in a separate carriage

locomotiva-tanque, locomotiva a vapor com tanques
a train consisting of self-propelled carriages that are powered by electricity from overhead lines or third rails

unidade múltipla elétrica, trem elétrico autopropulsado
a type of train composed of self-propelled carriages powered by diesel engines

unidade múltipla diesel, trem automotivo a diesel
a non-powered locomotive unit that is coupled with a powered locomotive to provide additional traction or increase hauling capacity on trains

unidade B, locomotiva B
pretaining to a design where the driver's compartment is positioned unusually forward, often to maximize space or improve visibility

cabine avançada, design com cabine posicionada à frente
a type of train car that can move on its own and is used to carry passengers or goods

vagão ferroviário, vagão autopropelido
a railway car designed specifically for carrying passengers

carro de passageiros, vagão de passageiros
a special car at the end of a freight train where crew members stay to watch the train and sometimes live during their journey

o vagão de cauda, o carro de cauda
a railway carriage that remains attached to a train for the entire journey, often traveling between different cities or countries without requiring passengers to change trains

carruagem direta, vagão direto
a type of railway car with a flat, open deck, used for transporting heavy or oversized loads

vagão plano, plataforma
a closed railway car used for transporting various types of goods and cargo

vagão de carga, vagão fechado
a railroad car used for transporting goods

vagão de carga, vagão de mercadorias
a specialized type of freight railcar designed with adjustable, projecting arms to securely transport heavy and oversized loads

vagão Schnabel, carro Schnabel
a type of railway freight car equipped with cooling machinery to transport perishable goods such as food at controlled temperatures

vagão refrigerado, carro frigorífico
a type of train car with a roof and sides, used for transporting goods securely

vagão coberto de mercadorias, vagão de carga coberto
a type of railcar without a roof or sides, used for transporting goods or materials on railways

vagão aberto, vagão descoberto
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