Μαθηματικά και Λογική SAT - Geometry
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με τη γεωμετρία, όπως "ακτίνιο", "παραβολή", "ασύμπτωτη" κ.λπ., που θα χρειαστείτε για να περάσετε τα SAT σας.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

κλίση
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

τόξο, μέρος του κύκλου
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

γωνία, γωνία (μέτρηση)
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

ακτίνιο, μονάδα μέτρησης γωνιών
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

ορθή γωνία, γωνία 90 μοιρών
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

οξεία γωνία, γωνία μικρότερη από 90 μοίρες
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

κάθετη γωνία, κατακόρυφη γωνία
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

διαδοχικές γωνίες, παρακείμενες γωνίες
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

πολύγωνο, γεωμετρικό σχήμα με πολλές πλευρές
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

παραλληλόγραμμο, οποιοδήποτε επίπεδο σχήμα με τέσσερις ευθείες πλευρές
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

τετράπλευρο, επίπεδο σχήμα με τέσσερις ευθείες πλευρές
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

υπερβολή, υπερβολική καμπύλη
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

παραβολή, παραβολική καμπύλη
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

ρόμβος, ρομβοειδές
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

πεντάγωνο, σχήμα με πέντε πλευρές
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

τετράεδρο, τριγωνική πυραμίδα
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

τραπέζιο, τραπεζοειδές
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

ισόπλευρο τρίγωνο, ισόπλευρο τρίγωνο
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

ορθογώνιο τρίγωνο, τρίγωνο με ορθή γωνία
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

οξυγώνιο τρίγωνο, οξύ τρίγωνο
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

ισοσκελές τρίγωνο
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

σκαληνό τρίγωνο, τρίγωνο με άνισες πλευρές
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees

αμβλυγώνιο τρίγωνο, τρίγωνο με αμβλεία γωνία
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

ορθογώνια πυραμίδα, πυραμίδα με ορθογώνια βάση
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

ορθός κυκλικός κύλινδρος, κύλινδρος με κυκλική βάση σε ορθή γωνία
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base

όρθιος κυκλικός κώνος, όρθιος κώνος με κυκλική βάση
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

επίκυκλος, δευτερεύων κύκλος
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

υποτείνουσα, η μεγαλύτερη πλευρά ενός ορθογωνίου τριγώνου
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

βάση, πλευρά βάσης
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

διάμετρος, διάμετρος
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

ακτίνα, ημιδιάμετρος
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

κορυφή, vertex
the total length of the external boundary of something

περίμετρος
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

περιφέρεια
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

επιφάνεια
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

επιφάνεια, εμβαδόν επιφάνειας
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

όγκος, χωρητικότητα
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

ασύμπτωτη, ασυμπτωτική γραμμή
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

εφαπτομένη, γραμμή εφαπτομένης
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

μοιρογνωμόνιο, γωνιόμετρο
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

γραμμή συμμετρίας, άξονας συμμετρίας
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

γεωμετρική σειρά, γεωμετρική πρόοδος
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

τεταρτοκύκλιο, τέταρτο κύκλου
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

εσωτερική γωνία, γωνία εντός του σχήματος
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

έλλειψη, ελλειπτική καμπύλη
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

χορδή, αρμονία
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

διαγώνιος
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

συμμετρικός, ταυτόσημος
having an equal distance from each other at every point

παράλληλος, ισοαπέχων
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

εγκάρσιος, τεμνόμενος
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

κάθετος, σε ορθή γωνία
to divide something into two equal parts

χωρίζω σε δύο ίσα μέρη, κόβω στη μέση
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

μεταφέρω, μετακινώ
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

ασυμμετρία
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