Wiskunde en Logica SAT - Geometry
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met geometrie, zoals "radiaal", "parabool", "asymptoot", enz. die je nodig hebt om je SAT's te halen.
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the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

helling
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

boog, deel van een cirkel
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

hoek, hoek (meting)
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

radiaal, een eenheid voor het meten van hoeken
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

rechte hoek, hoek van 90 graden
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

scherpe hoek, hoek kleiner dan 90 graden
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

verticale hoek, overstaande hoek
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

opeenvolgende hoeken, aangrenzende hoeken
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

veelhoek, vlakke vorm bestaande uit drie of meer rechte zijden
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

parallellogram, elke platte vorm met vier rechte zijden
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

vierhoek, figuur met vier rechte zijden
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hyperbool, hyperbolische kromme
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabool, parabolische curve
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

ruit, rombus
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

vijfhoek, figuur met vijf zijden
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

tetraëder, driehoekige piramide
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

trapezium, trapezoïde
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

gelijkzijdige driehoek, gelijkzijdige driehoek
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

rechthoekige driehoek, driehoek met een rechte hoek
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

scherphoekige driehoek, acute driehoek
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

gelijkbenige driehoek
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

ongelijkzijdige driehoek, driehoek met ongelijke zijden
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees

stompe driehoek, driehoek met een stompe hoek
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

rechthoekige piramide, piramide met rechthoekige basis
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

rechte cirkelvormige cilinder, cilinder met cirkelvormige basis onder rechte hoek
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base

rechte cirkelvormige kegel, rechte kegel met cirkelvormige basis
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

epicykel, secundaire cirkel
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

hypotenusa, de langste zijde van een rechthoekige driehoek
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

basis, basiszijde
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

diameter, diameter
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

straal, halve diameter
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

hoekpunt, vertex
the total length of the external boundary of something

omtrek
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

omtrek
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

oppervlakte
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

oppervlakte, oppervlaktegebied
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

volume, capaciteit
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

asymptoot, asymptotische lijn
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

raaklijn, tangenslijn
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

gradenboog, hoekmeter
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

symmetrielijn, symmetrieas
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

meetkundige reeks, meetkundige rij
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

kwadrant, kwartcirkel
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

binnenhoek, interne hoek
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

ellips, elliptische curve
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

koorde, akkoord
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonaal
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

congruent, overeenkomstig
having an equal distance from each other at every point

parallel, even ver verwijderd
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

transversaal, snijdend
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

loodrecht, in een rechte hoek
to divide something into two equal parts

in twee gelijke delen verdelen, halveren
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

verplaatsen, verschuiven
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asymmetrie
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