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SAT Wiskunde en Logica - Geometry
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met geometrie, zoals "radiaal", "parabool", "asymptoot", enz. die je nodig hebt om je SAT's te halen.
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the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance
helling
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
hoek
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge
rad
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)
scherpe hoek
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal
verticale hoek
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines
consecutieve hoek
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides
veelhoek
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
parallellogram
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles
vierhoek
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hyperbool
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabool
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal
ruit
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides
pentagoon
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid
tetraëder
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
trapezium
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length
gelijkzijdige driehoek
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
rechthoekige driehoek
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees
scherpe driehoek
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure
isocles driehoek
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths
ongelijkzijdige driehoek
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees
obtuse driehoek
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex
rechthoekige piramide
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases
recht cirkelvormige cilinder
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base
rechte cirkelkegel
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle
epicykel
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
hypotenusa
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
basis
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
diameter
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
straal
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect
top
the total length of the external boundary of something
omtrek
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
omtrek
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface
oppervlakte
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies
oppervlakte
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object
volume
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve
asymptoot
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
tangens
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles
passer
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts
symmetrieas
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number
geometrische reeks
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc
kwadrant
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape
binnenhoek
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
ellips
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle
koord
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
diagonaal
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
congruent
having an equal distance from each other at every point
parallel
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points
transversaal
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle
loodrecht
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape
vertalen
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
asymmetrie
