Matematika és Logika SAT - Geometry
Itt megtanulhat néhány geometriával kapcsolatos angol szót, például "radian", "parabola", "asymptote" stb., amelyekre szüksége lesz a SAT-ok ászához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance
lejtő, dőlésszög
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians
szög
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge
radián, szögmérő egység
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees
derékszög, kilencvenfokos szög
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)
hegyes szög, éles szög
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal
függőleges szög, ellenkező szög
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines
soros szög, egymást követő szög
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides
sokszög
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other
háromszög
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles
négyszög, négy oldalú alak
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hiperbola
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabola
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal
rombusz, négyzet
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid
tetraéder
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel
trapéz
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length
szabályos háromszög, egyforma oldalú háromszög
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle
derékszögű háromszög, jobb szögű háromszög
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees
hegyes háromszög, hegyes szögű háromszög
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure
egyenlő szárú háromszög
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths
szabálytalan háromszög, különböző oldalú háromszög
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees
tompás háromszög
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex
téglalap alapú piramis, téglalap piramis
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases
jobboldali körhenger
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base
derékszögű körkúp, kör alapú kúp
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle
epiciklus
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
hipotenuza
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured
alap, alsó oldal
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side
átmérő
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary
sugár
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect
csúcs, szögpont
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle
kerület
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies
felszíni terület, felület
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object
térfogat, kapacitás
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve
aszimptota
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
érintő
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles
szögmérő, protractor
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts
szimmetria tengely, szimmetria vonal
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number
geometriai sorozat
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc
kvadráns
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape
belső szög, belső szöglet
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
ellipszis
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle
húr, sín
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
átló, átló
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form
kongruens, egyenlő
having an equal distance from each other at every point
párhuzamos
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points
transzverzális, metsző
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle
merőleges
to divide something into two equal parts
félbevág, két egyenlő részre oszt
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape
elmozdítani, helyezni
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something
aszimmetria