Toán Học và Logic SAT - Geometry
Ở đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến hình học, như "radian", "parabola", "asymptote", v.v., mà bạn sẽ cần để vượt qua kỳ thi SAT của mình.
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Đố vui
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

độ dốc
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

cung, phần của hình tròn
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

góc, góc (đo)
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

radian, đơn vị đo góc
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

góc vuông, góc 90 độ
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

góc nhọn, góc nhỏ hơn 90 độ
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

góc đứng, góc đối đỉnh
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

góc liên tiếp, góc kề nhau
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

đa giác, hình học có nhiều cạnh
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

hình bình hành, hình có bốn cạnh đối diện song song và bằng nhau
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

tứ giác, hình có bốn cạnh
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hyperbol, đường hyperbol
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabol, đường parabol
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

hình thoi, thoi
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

ngũ giác, hình năm cạnh
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

tứ diện, kim tự tháp tam giác
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

hình thang, trapezoid
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

tam giác đều, tam giác đều
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

tam giác vuông, hình tam giác vuông
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

tam giác nhọn, tam giác có ba góc nhọn
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

tam giác cân
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

tam giác không đều, tam giác có ba cạnh không bằng nhau
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees

tam giác tù, tam giác có góc tù
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

kim tự tháp hình chữ nhật, kim tự tháp có đáy hình chữ nhật
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

hình trụ tròn xoay, hình trụ có đáy tròn vuông góc
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base

hình nón tròn xoay đều, hình nón đều có đáy tròn
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

epicycle, vòng tròn phụ
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

cạnh huyền, cạnh dài nhất của một tam giác vuông
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

đáy, cạnh đáy
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

đường kính, đường kính
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

bán kính, nửa đường kính
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

đỉnh, vertex
the total length of the external boundary of something

chu vi
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

chu vi
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

diện tích
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

diện tích bề mặt, bề mặt
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

thể tích, dung tích
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

tiệm cận, đường tiệm cận
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

tiếp tuyến, đường tiếp tuyến
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

thước đo góc, thước độ
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

đường đối xứng, trục đối xứng
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

chuỗi hình học, cấp số nhân
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

góc phần tư, một phần tư hình tròn
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

góc trong, góc nội bộ
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

dây cung, hợp âm
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

chéo
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

đồng dạng, trùng khớp
having an equal distance from each other at every point

song song, cách đều
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

ngang, cắt ngang
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

vuông góc, góc 90 độ
to divide something into two equal parts

chia thành hai phần bằng nhau, cắt làm đôi
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

dịch chuyển, di chuyển
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

sự không đối xứng
Toán Học và Logic SAT |
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