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Matematik ve Mantık SAT - Geometry

Burada SAT sınavlarında başarılı olmanız için ihtiyaç duyacağınız "radyan", "parabol", "asimptot" vb. gibi geometriyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
slope

the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

eğim, yokuş

eğim, yokuş

Google Translate
[isim]
arc

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

yay

yay

[isim]
angle

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

açı

açı

[isim]
radian

a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

radyan, açı ölçüm birimi

radyan, açı ölçüm birimi

Google Translate
[isim]
right angle

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

dik açı

dik açı

[isim]
acute angle

an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

dar açı

dar açı

[isim]
vertical angle

one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

dikey açı, karşıt açı

dikey açı, karşıt açı

Google Translate
[isim]
consecutive angle

pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

ardışık açı, bitişik açı

ardışık açı, bitişik açı

Google Translate
[isim]
polygon

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

çokgen

çokgen

[isim]
parallelogram

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

paralelkenar

paralelkenar

[isim]
quadrilateral

(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

dörtgen

dörtgen

[isim]
hyperbola

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hiperbol

hiperbol

[isim]
parabola

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabol

parabol

[isim]
rhombus

(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

eşkenar dörtgen

eşkenar dörtgen

[isim]
pentagon

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

beşgen

beşgen

[isim]
tetrahedron

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

dörtyüzlü

dörtyüzlü

[isim]
trapezoid

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

yamuk

yamuk

[isim]
equilateral triangle

a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

eşkenar üçgen

eşkenar üçgen

[isim]
right triangle

a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

dik üçgen

dik üçgen

[isim]
acute triangle

a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

adar üçgen, keskin üçgen

adar üçgen, keskin üçgen

Google Translate
[isim]
isosceles triangle

a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

ikizkenar üçgen

ikizkenar üçgen

[isim]
scalene triangle

a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

çeşitkenar üçgen

çeşitkenar üçgen

[isim]
obtuse triangle

a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees

obtus üçgen

obtus üçgen

Google Translate
[isim]
rectangular pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

dikdörtgen piramit, dikdörtgen tabanlı piramit

dikdörtgen piramit, dikdörtgen tabanlı piramit

Google Translate
[isim]
right circular cylinder

a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

dikey dairesel silindir

dikey dairesel silindir

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[isim]
right circular cone

a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base

düzeni dairesel koni, dairesel tabanlı koni

düzeni dairesel koni, dairesel tabanlı koni

Google Translate
[isim]
epicycle

a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

episikl

episikl

Google Translate
[isim]
hypotenuse

the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

hipotenüs

hipotenüs

[isim]
base

the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

taban, alttaban

taban, alttaban

Google Translate
[isim]
diameter

a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

çap

çap

[isim]
radius

the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

yarıçap

yarıçap

[isim]
vertex

a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

kafatasının üstü

kafatasının üstü

[isim]
perimeter

the total length of the external boundary of something

çevre

çevre

[isim]
circumference

(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

daire çevresi

daire çevresi

[isim]
area

the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

yüzölçümü

yüzölçümü

[isim]
surface area

the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

yüzey alanı, yüzey

yüzey alanı, yüzey

Google Translate
[isim]
volume

the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

hacim

hacim

[isim]
asymptote

a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

asemtot

asemtot

Google Translate
[isim]
tangent

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

teğet

teğet

[isim]
protractor

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

açı ölçer

açı ölçer

[isim]
line of symmetry

a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

simetri ekseni, simetri hattı

simetri ekseni, simetri hattı

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[isim]
geometric series

a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

geometrik dizi

geometrik dizi

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[isim]
quadrant

one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

dörtte bir

dörtte bir

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[isim]
interior angle

an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

iç açı, iç kısım açısı

iç açı, iç kısım açısı

Google Translate
[isim]
ellipse

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

elips

elips

[isim]
chord

a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

kiriş, kordon

kiriş, kordon

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[isim]
diagonal

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

köşegen

köşegen

[sıfat]
congruent

(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

eşleşik

eşleşik

[sıfat]
parallel

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel

paralel

[sıfat]
transversal

(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

transversal, kesişen

transversal, kesişen

Google Translate
[sıfat]
perpendicular

(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

dikey

dikey

[sıfat]
to bisect

to divide something into two equal parts

bisection yapmak, iki eşit parçaya ayırmak

bisection yapmak, iki eşit parçaya ayırmak

Google Translate
[fiil]
to translate

(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

taşımak, yer değiştirmek

taşımak, yer değiştirmek

Google Translate
[fiil]
asymmetry

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetrilik

asimetrilik

[isim]
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