الرياضيات والمنطق SAT - Geometry
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالهندسة، مثل "راديان"، "قطع مكافئ"، "خط مقارب"، إلخ. التي ستحتاجها لاجتياز اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
the measure of how steep a line is, found by dividing the change in height by the change in horizontal distance

منحدر
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

قوس, جزء من الدائرة
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

زاوية, زاوية (قياس)
a unit for measuring angles, defined by the angle made when the radius of a circle is laid along its edge

راديان, وحدة قياس للزوايا، تُعرف بالزاوية التي تتشكل عندما يوضع نصف قطر الدائرة على طول حافتها
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

زاوية قائمة, زاوية 90 درجة
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

زاوية حادة, زاوية أقل من 90 درجة
one of a pair of opposite angles made by two intersecting lines, which are always equal

زاوية عمودية, زاوية متقابلة بالرأس
pairs of angles that share a common side and vertex in a polygon or between intersecting lines

زوايا متتالية, زوايا متجاورة
(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three or more straight sides

مضلع, شكل هندسي ذو عدة أضلاع
(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

متوازي الأضلاع, أي شكل مسطح بأربعة جوانب مستقيمة، جوانبه المتقابلة متساوية ومتوازية مع بعضها البعض
(geometry) a flat figure with four straight sides and four angles

رباعي الأضلاع, شكل بأربعة جوانب مستقيمة
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

قطع زائد, منحنى قطع زائد
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

قطع مكافئ, منحنى قطع مكافئ
(geometry) a flat shape with four equal sides in which opposite angles are equal

معين, شكل معيني
a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

خماسي الأضلاع, شكل بخمسة جوانب
(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

رباعي السطوح, هرم ثلاثي
(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

شبه منحرف, ترابيزويد
a type of triangle with all three sides of equal length

مثلث متساوي الأضلاع, مثلث متساوي الأضلاع
a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

مثلث قائم الزاوية, مثلث ذو زاوية قائمة
a triangle in which all three interior angles are less than 90 degrees

مثلث حاد الزوايا, مثلث حاد
a type of triangle that has two sides of equal length and two angles of equal measure

مثلث متساوي الساقين
a type of triangle that has all three sides of different lengths

مثلث مختلف الأضلاع, مثلث غير متساوي الأضلاع
a triangle in which one of the interior angles is greater than 90 degrees

مثلث منفرج الزاوية, مثلث منفرج
a three-dimensional geometric shape that has a rectangular base and four triangular faces that meet at a single point called the apex

هرم مستطيل, هرم ذو قاعدة مستطيلة
a three-dimensional geometric shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface at a right angle to the bases

أسطوانة دائرية قائمة, أسطوانة قائمة ذات قواعد دائرية
a solid figure with a circular base and a vertex that is perpendicular to the center of the base

مخروط دائري قائم, مخروط قائم بقاعدة دائرية
a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger circle

الحلقة الصغيرة, الدائرة الثانوية
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

وتر, أطول ضلع في المثلث القائم، المقابل للزاوية القائمة
the side of a geometric shape, usually the one considered as the bottom, from which the height is measured

القاعدة, الجانب الأساسي
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

قطر, قطر
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

نصف القطر, الشعاع
a point where two or more lines, edges, or rays meet to form an angle, or the point at which the sides of a polygon intersect

قمة, فيرتكس
the total length of the external boundary of something

محيط
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

محيط
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

مساحة
the total area that the surface of a three-dimensional object occupies

مساحة السطح, سطح
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

حجم, سعة
a straight line that a curve approaches indefinitely but never intersects, characterizing the limiting behavior of the curve

خط التقارب, الخط المقارب
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

مماس, خط المماس
a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

منقلة, مقياس الزوايا
a line that divides a shape into two congruent parts

خط التماثل, محور التماثل
a series of numbers in which each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number

متسلسلة هندسية, تتابع هندسي
one-fourth of a circle, formed by two perpendicular radii and the connecting arc

ربع دائرة, ربع الدائرة
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

زاوية داخلية, زاوية داخل الشكل
a straight line segment that connects two points on the edge of a circle

وتر, أكورد
(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

قطري
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

متطابق, متساوي
having an equal distance from each other at every point

متوازي, متساوي البعد
(of a line) intersecting two or more other lines at different points

عرضي, متقاطع
(of lines or planes) intersecting each other at a 90 degree angle

عمودي, بزاوية 90 درجة
to divide something into two equal parts

تقسيم إلى جزأين متساويين, قطع إلى نصفين متساويين
(geometry) to move a shape or figure from one position to another without rotating, resizing, or otherwise altering its shape

ينقل, يحول
(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

عدم التماثل
الرياضيات والمنطق SAT |
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