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El libro English File - Avanzado - Lección 2A

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Lección 2A del libro de curso English File Advanced, como "aburrimiento", "generosidad", "tentación", etc.

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English File - Advanced
to achieve
[Verbo]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

lograr

lograr

Ex: The student 's perseverance and late-night study sessions helped achieve high scores on the challenging exams .
achievement
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

realización, consecución

realización, consecución

Ex: The team celebrated achievement together .
adult
[Sustantivo]

a fully grown man or woman

adulto

adulto

Ex: The survey aimed to gather feedback from adults and children .
adulthood
[Sustantivo]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

edad adulta

edad adulta

Ex: Adulthood is typically marked by legal recognition of a person as an adult, with the rights and duties that come with it.
to amaze
[Verbo]

to greatly surprise someone

asombrar, pasmar

asombrar, pasmar

Ex: The generosity of the amazed the charity workers .
amazement
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of great wonder, often due to something extraordinary

asombro, sorpresa

asombro, sorpresa

Ex: The athlete ’s record-breaking performance left the audience in amazement.
bored
[Adjetivo]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

aburrido

aburrido

Ex: He bored during the long , slow lecture .
boredom
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

aburrimiento

aburrimiento

Ex: During the rainy weekend , the children boredom as they ran out of things to do .

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

celebrar

celebrar

Ex: They celebrated the completion of the project with a team-building retreat .
celebration
[Sustantivo]

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

celebración

celebración

Ex: The annual festival is celebration of local culture , featuring traditional music , dance , and cuisine .
curious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

curioso

curioso

Ex: She was curious about different cultures and loved traveling to new places .
curiosity
[Sustantivo]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

curiosidad

curiosidad

Ex: The childcuriosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning .

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

decepcionar, desilusionar

decepcionar, desilusionar

Ex: Not receiving the promotion she was hoping for disappointed Jane.
disappointment
[Sustantivo]

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

decepción

decepción

Ex: Despite disappointment of not winning the competition , she was proud of how much she had learned .
to excite
[Verbo]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

emocionar, entusiasmar

emocionar, entusiasmar

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter.
excitement
[Sustantivo]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

excitación

excitación

Ex: The rollercoaster lurched forward , screams excitement echoing through the park as riders plunged down the first drop .
free
[Adjetivo]

not requiring payment

gratis

gratis

Ex: The museum free admission on Sundays .
freedom
[Sustantivo]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

libertad

libertad

Ex: The protesters demanded freedom for all citizens .
friend
[Sustantivo]

someone we like and trust

amigo

amigo

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
friendship
[Sustantivo]

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

amistad

amistad

Ex: Despite living miles apart , friendship remains strong thanks to regular calls and visits .

to prevent someone from achieving success, particularly by nullifying their efforts

frustrar

frustrar

Ex: The last-minute rule frustrated the team 's strategy .
frustration
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

frustración

frustración

Ex: frustration of not being able to solve the puzzle made him give up .
generous
[Adjetivo]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generoso

generoso

Ex: They thanked her for generous offer to pay for the repairs .
generosity
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

generosidad

generosidad

Ex: He was known for generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness .
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .
happiness
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being happy and well

alegría

alegría

Ex: Finding balance in life is essential for happiness and well-being .
ill
[Adjetivo]

not in a fine mental or physical state

enfermo, malo

enfermo, malo

Ex: The medication made her ill, so the doctor prescribed an alternative .
illness
[Sustantivo]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

enfermedad

enfermedad

Ex: His illness worried everyone in the office .
to imagine
[Verbo]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

imaginar

imaginar

Ex: As a child , he imagine being a superhero and saving the day .
imagination
[Sustantivo]

something that is formed in the mind and does not exist in reality

imaginación, fantasía

imaginación, fantasía

Ex: The scientistimagination led to the invention of groundbreaking technology that changed the industry .
to improve
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing better

mejorar, aumentar

mejorar, aumentar

Ex: She took workshops improve her language skills for career advancement .
improvement
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of making something better

mejora

mejora

Ex: Improvement in customer service boosted their reputation .
kind
[Adjetivo]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

amable

amable

Ex: The teacher kind enough to give us an extension on the project .
kindness
[Sustantivo]

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

bondad, amabilidad

bondad, amabilidad

Ex: He was overwhelmed by kindness of strangers who helped him after his car broke down on the highway .
member
[Sustantivo]

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

miembro

miembro

Ex: To become member, you need to fill out this application form .
membership
[Sustantivo]

the state of belonging to a group, organization, etc.

afiliación

afiliación

neighbor
[Sustantivo]

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

vecino

vecino

neighborhood
[Sustantivo]

the area around someone, somewhere, or something

barrio

barrio

partner
[Sustantivo]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

compañero romantico

compañero romantico

partnership
[Sustantivo]

the state or fact of being partners in a business

asociación

asociación

possible
[Adjetivo]

able to exist, happen, or be done

posible

posible

possibility
[Sustantivo]

the quality of having the capacity to improve, succeed, or develop into something in the future

posibilidad, potencial

posibilidad, potencial

relation
[Sustantivo]

the way two or multiple things or people are connected

relación, vínculo

relación, vínculo

relationship
[Sustantivo]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

relación

relación

sad
[Adjetivo]

emotionally bad or unhappy

triste, feeling bad or unhappy

triste, feeling bad or unhappy

sadness
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

tristeza

tristeza

to tempt
[Verbo]

to feel the desire to do something

tentar

tentar

temptation
[Sustantivo]

the wish to do or have something, especially something improper or foolish

tentación

tentación

wise
[Adjetivo]

deeply knowledgeable and experienced and capable of giving good advice or making good decisions

sabio, prudente

sabio, prudente

wisdom
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being knowledgeable, experienced, and able to make good decisions and judgments

sabiduría

sabiduría

Ex: Many cultures wisdom as a key virtue , believing that experience and knowledge lead to better choices in life .
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