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كتاب English File - متقدم - الدرس 2A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 2A في كتاب English File Advanced، مثل "الملل"، "الكرم"، "الإغراء"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
English File - Advanced
to achieve
to achieve
[فعل]

to finally accomplish a desired goal after dealing with many difficulties

يحقق, ينجز

يحقق, ينجز

Ex: The community worked together to achieve their goal of building a new playground for the children, overcoming financial and logistical obstacles. 
achievement
achievement
[اسم]

the action or process of reaching a particular thing

إنجاز, تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: With the achievement of financial independence, Sarah was finally able to pursue her dream of traveling the world. 
adult
adult
[اسم]

a fully grown man or woman

بالغ, شخص بالغ

بالغ, شخص بالغ

Ex: The museum offers discounted tickets for seniors and adults. 
adulthood
adulthood
[اسم]

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

مرحلة البلوغ, سن الرشد

مرحلة البلوغ, سن الرشد

Ex: Adulthood is typically marked by legal recognition of a person as an adult, with the rights and duties that come with it. 

سن البلوغ يُعتبر عادةً بالاعتراف القانوني للشخص كبالغ، مع الحقوق والواجبات التي تأتي معه.

to amaze
to amaze
[فعل]

to greatly surprise someone

يذهل, يدهش

يذهل, يدهش

Ex: The generosity of the donation amazed the charity workers. 

أذهلت كرم التبرع العاملين في الجمعية الخيرية.

amazement
amazement
[اسم]

a feeling of great wonder, often due to something extraordinary

دهشة, انبهار

دهشة, انبهار

Ex: The athlete’s record-breaking performance left the audience in complete amazement. 

أداء الرياضي الذي حطم الأرقام القياسية ترك الجمهور في ذهول تام.

bored
bored
[صفة]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

ضجر, ملول

ضجر, ملول

Ex: She's bored with her job and wants to find something more challenging. 

هي تشعر بالملل من عملها وتريد العثور على شيء أكثر تحديًا.

boredom
boredom
[اسم]

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

ملل, ضجر

ملل, ضجر

Ex: During the rainy weekend, the children complained of boredom as they ran out of things to do. 

خلال عطلة نهاية الأسبوع الممطرة، اشتكى الأطفال من الملل لأنهم نفدت الأشياء التي يفعلونها.

to celebrate
to celebrate
[فعل]

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

يحتفل, يُبهج

يحتفل, يُبهج

Ex: The team is celebrating their victory with a champagne toast. 
celebration
celebration
[اسم]

a special event or gathering held to mark a happy occasion or important achievement

Ex: Daniel invited his friends to a celebration at his house. 
curious
curious
[صفة]

interested in learning or finding out about people, things, or situations

فضولي

فضولي

Ex: He opened the box because he was curious about what was inside. 
curiosity
curiosity
[اسم]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

فضول

فضول

Ex: The child's curiosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning. 

غالبًا ما أدى فضول الطفل حول كيفية عمل الأشياء إلى ساعات من التجربة والتعلم.

to disappoint

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

يخيب, يخذل

يخيب, يخذل

Ex: Not receiving the promotion she was hoping for disappointed Jane. 

عدم الحصول على الترقية التي كانت تأملها أخيب ظن جين.

disappointment

the feeling of sadness or dissatisfaction caused by unmet hopes or expectations

Ex: The children reacted with disappointment when the trip was postponed. 
to excite
to excite
[فعل]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

يثير, يحمّس

يثير, يحمّس

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter. 

منظر رقاقات الثلج المتساقطة أثار سكان المنطقة، مبشراً بقدوم الشتاء.

excitement
excitement
[اسم]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm, eagerness, or emotional stimulation

Ex: The team's victory caused great excitement among the fans. 
free
free
[صفة]

not requiring payment

مجاني, حر

مجاني, حر

Ex: The community center has free yoga classes on the weekend. 
freedom
freedom
[اسم]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

حرية

حرية

Ex: The movement sought to protect the freedom of the press. 
friend
friend
[اسم]

someone we like and trust

صديق, رفيق

صديق, رفيق

Ex: Michael enjoys going out for coffee with his friends from work to catch up and unwind after a long day. 
friendship
friendship
[اسم]

a relationship between people who are friends

صداقة

صداقة

Ex: Their childhood friendship continued into adulthood. 
to frustrate
to frustrate
[فعل]

to prevent someone from achieving success, particularly by nullifying their efforts

إحباط, إعاقة

إحباط, إعاقة

Ex: The last-minute rule change frustrated the team's strategy. 

تغيير القاعدة في اللحظة الأخيرة أحبط استراتيجية الفريق.

frustration
frustration
[اسم]

the feeling of annoyance, disappointment, or discouragement caused by being unable to achieve or do something

Ex: His frustration grew as repeated attempts failed. 
generous
generous
[صفة]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

كريم، سخي

كريم، سخي

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs. 

شكروها على العرض الكريم لدفع تكاليف الإصلاحات.

generosity
generosity
[اسم]

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

كرم

كرم

Ex: He was known for his generosity, often surprising friends and strangers with thoughtful gifts and acts of kindness. 

كان معروفًا بكرمه، وغالبًا ما كان يفاجئ الأصدقاء والغرباء بهدايا مدروسة وأعمال لطيفة.

happy
happy
[صفة]

emotionally feeling good or glad

سعيد,فرحان, feeling good or glad

سعيد,فرحان, feeling good or glad

Ex: They felt happy and excited about their upcoming vacation. 
happiness
happiness
[اسم]

the feeling or state of being happy

سعادة

سعادة

Ex: Their new home has brought them a sense of happiness and security. 
ill
ill
[صفة]

not in a fine mental or physical state

مريض, غير صحي

مريض, غير صحي

Ex: He looked ill and exhausted after working long hours without rest. 
illness
illness
[اسم]

the state of being physically or mentally sick

مرض, داء

مرض, داء

Ex: Illness prevented her from attending the family gathering. 
to imagine
to imagine
[فعل]

to make or have an image of something in our mind

تخيل, تصور

تخيل, تصور

Ex: Can you imagine living on another planet? 
imagination
imagination
[اسم]

the ability to form mental images or new ideas, especially of things that are not present or have not been experienced

خيال,  تصور

خيال, تصور

Ex: It takes imagination to turn a simple idea into an interesting story. 
to improve
to improve
[فعل]

to make a person or thing better

تحسين, تحسين

تحسين, تحسين

Ex: The new software update aims to improve the performance and user experience. 
improvement
improvement
[اسم]

the action or process of making something better

تحسين, تقدم

تحسين, تقدم

Ex: The software update resulted in a noticeable improvement in speed and functionality. 
kind
kind
[صفة]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

لطيف, رقيق

لطيف, رقيق

Ex: She's always kind to everyone she meets. 
kindness
kindness
[اسم]

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

لطف, كرم

لطف, كرم

Ex: He was overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers who helped him after his car broke down on the highway. 

لقد غمرته اللطف من الغرباء الذين ساعدوه بعد أن تعطلت سيارته على الطريق السريع.

member
member
[اسم]

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

عضو, منتسب

عضو, منتسب

Ex: Members of the committee will vote on the proposal next week. 
membership
membership
[اسم]

the state of belonging to a group, organization, etc.

عضوية,  انتماء

عضوية, انتماء

Ex: They launched a campaign to increase membership in the community group. 
neighbor
neighbor
[اسم]

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

جار, جارة

جار, جارة

Ex: Our new neighbors invited us over for dinner. 
neighborhood
neighborhood
[اسم]

the area surrounding or near a particular person, place, or thing

الجوار,  الحي

الجوار, الحي

Ex: Daniel was already in the neighborhood, so he stopped by for coffee. 
partner
partner
[اسم]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

شريك, زوج

شريك, زوج

Ex: Paul and his partner are considering buying a house together. 
partnership
partnership
[اسم]

the state or fact of being partners in a business

شراكة, تعاون

شراكة, تعاون

Ex: A successful partnership requires trust and clear communication. 
possible
possible
[صفة]

able to exist, happen, or be done

ممكن, عملي

ممكن, عملي

Ex: To achieve the best possible result, we need to work together. 

لتحقيق أفضل نتيجة ممكنة، نحتاج إلى العمل معًا.

possibility
possibility
[اسم]

the quality of having the capacity to improve, succeed, or develop into something in the future

إمكانية, احتمال

إمكانية, احتمال

Ex: The company sees the possibility of expanding internationally in the next few years. 
relation
relation
[اسم]

the way two or multiple things or people are connected

علاقة, اتصال

علاقة, اتصال

Ex: Their relation as siblings has always been very close, filled with mutual support and understanding. 
relationship
relationship
[اسم]

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

علاقة, رابطة

علاقة, رابطة

Ex: There's a symbiotic relationship between plants and bees in pollination. 
sad
sad
[صفة]

emotionally bad or unhappy

حزين,تعيس, feeling bad or unhappy

حزين,تعيس, feeling bad or unhappy

Ex: She felt sad and anxious before the important exam. 
sadness
sadness
[اسم]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

حزن

حزن

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family. 

تركه المفاجئ ترك حزناً مستمراً في قلوب أصدقائه وعائلته.

to tempt
to tempt
[فعل]

to make someone strongly want to do or have something, especially something unwise or wrong

يُغري,  يَستَدْرِج

يُغري, يَستَدْرِج

Ex: Don't tempt me with chocolate when I'm trying to eat healthier. 
temptation
temptation
[اسم]

something that strongly attracts a person toward an action or choice they believe they should avoid

إغراء,  فتنة

إغراء, فتنة

Ex: She removed the snacks from her desk to eliminate the temptation. 
wise
wise
[صفة]

having deep knowledge, experience, and good judgment

حكيم,  عاقل

حكيم, عاقل

Ex: She sought guidance from someone older and wiser. 
wisdom
wisdom
[اسم]

the ability to use knowledge and experience to make sound judgments and decisions

حكمة,  رصانة

حكمة, رصانة

Ex: With age, Maria gained the wisdom to recognize which problems truly mattered. 
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