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Lista de Palabras Nivel C2 - Cine y Teatro

Aquí aprenderás todas las palabras esenciales para hablar sobre cine y teatro, recopiladas específicamente para estudiantes de nivel C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
backlot
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor area in a movie studio, where large exterior sets are constructed and some scenes are shot

lote de atrás

lote de atrás

Ex: Aspiring actors often found themselves wandering the backlot in search of auditions , hoping for a chance to make their mark in the world of showbiz .Los actores aspirantes a menudo se encontraban vagando por el **lote trasero** en busca de audiciones, con la esperanza de tener la oportunidad de dejar su huella en el mundo del espectáculo.
interlude
[Sustantivo]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interludio

interludio

Ex: The interlude gave the actors a chance to rest and change costumes .El **interludio** les dio a los actores la oportunidad de descansar y cambiar de vestuario.
fourth wall
[Sustantivo]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

cuarta pared

cuarta pared

Ex: The film 's subtle nods to the audience through fourth wall breaks added an element of surprise and playfulness , keeping viewers engaged and entertained throughout the narrative .Los guiños sutiles de la película al público a través de las rupturas del **cuarto muro** añadieron un elemento de sorpresa y juego, manteniendo a los espectadores comprometidos y entretenidos durante toda la narrativa.
ad lib
[Sustantivo]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improvisación

improvisación

Ex: The singer 's charming ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .El encantador **improvisación** del cantante entre los versos añadió un toque personal al concierto, involucrando a la audiencia y haciéndoles sentir parte de la actuación.
green room
[Sustantivo]

a room in a theater, a studio, etc. in which performers can relax while not performing

camerino

camerino

Ex: Decorated with posters of past productions , the theater ’s green room served as a nostalgic reminder of the countless performances and talents that had passed through .Decorada con carteles de producciones pasadas, la **sala verde** del teatro servía como un recordatorio nostálgico de las innumerables actuaciones y talentos que habían pasado por allí.
cameo
[Sustantivo]

a minor role that is played by a well-known actor

cameo, actuación especial

cameo, actuación especial

Ex: The singer 's cameo in the TV series added an extra layer of excitement , with fans thrilled to see their favorite performer in an unexpected acting role .El **cameo** del cantante en la serie de televisión añadió una capa extra de emoción, con los fans emocionados por ver a su artista favorito en un papel actoral inesperado.
outtake
[Sustantivo]

a piece of raw footage that is recorded but is not used in the final edited version of a movie, TV program, etc.

toma falsa, descarte

toma falsa, descarte

Ex: Fans often enjoy watching outtakes because they reveal the lighter side of production and the camaraderie among the cast and crew .A los fans a menudo les gusta ver los **materiales descartados** porque revelan el lado más ligero de la producción y la camaradería entre el elenco y el equipo.
storyboarding
[Sustantivo]

the process of creating a set of pictures or drawings depicting the outline of the plot of a movie, TV series, etc.

crear un guion gráfico

crear un guion gráfico

Ex: In advertising , storyboarding helps clients visualize the proposed commercial , providing a frame-by-frame outline of how the final product will look .
rough cut
[Sustantivo]

the first version of editing a movie, after different scenes are assembled

primer corte

primer corte

Ex: The rough cut included placeholder music and temporary effects , giving the creative team a sense of the overall tone and structure before final edits were made .
curtain call
[Sustantivo]

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

ovación final

ovación final

Ex: The curtain call marked the end of a memorable evening of theater , leaving both performers and audience members with lasting memories of an unforgettable performance .
read-through
[Sustantivo]

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

primer ensayo, lectura previa

primer ensayo, lectura previa

Ex: The read-through gave everyone involved in the project a sense of excitement and anticipation , laying the groundwork for the collaborative journey ahead .La **lectura previa** les dio a todos los involucrados en el proyecto una sensación de emoción y anticipación, sentando las bases para el viaje colaborativo que se avecina.
scene-shifting
[Sustantivo]

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

cambio de escena

cambio de escena

Ex: Scene-shifting was an integral part of the production process , requiring coordination and teamwork to bring the world of the play to life on stage .El **cambio de escena** era una parte integral del proceso de producción, que requería coordinación y trabajo en equipo para dar vida al mundo de la obra en el escenario.
set piece
[Sustantivo]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

escena

escena

Ex: The whimsical forest set piece was adorned with towering trees , colorful foliage , and hidden pathways , providing a magical backdrop for the fairy tale adventure .
spoof
[Sustantivo]

a genre of film characterized by humorous or satirical imitation of other films, genres, or cultural phenomena

parodia, burla

parodia, burla

Ex: " Spaceballs " is a classic spoof of science fiction movies like " Star Wars , " filled with silly jokes and exaggerated characters that lovingly mock the genre .
weepy
[Sustantivo]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

melodrama, pastelón

melodrama, pastelón

Ex: The play " Terms of Endearment " is a weepy that spans decades in the lives of a mother and daughter , exploring the highs and lows of their relationship with emotional depth .La obra "Terms of Endearment" es un **drama lacrimógeno** que abarca décadas en la vida de una madre y su hija, explorando los altibajos de su relación con profundidad emocional.
vaudeville
[Sustantivo]

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

vodevil

vodevil

Ex: The decline of vaudeville came with the rise of motion pictures and radio , but its influence can still be seen in modern variety shows and comedy clubs .El declive del **vaudeville** llegó con el auge del cine y la radio, pero su influencia todavía se puede ver en los programas de variedades modernos y los clubes de comedia.
film noir
[Sustantivo]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

cine negro, film noir

cine negro, film noir

Ex: Many classic film noir movies feature hard-boiled detectives , femme fatales , and intricate plots filled with suspense and intrigue .Muchas películas clásicas del **film noir** presentan detectives duros, femmes fatales y tramas intrincadas llenas de suspense e intriga.
Bouffon
[Sustantivo]

a style of physical theater that satirizes social and political issues through exaggerated, grotesque performances and audience interaction

bufón

bufón

Ex: The bouffon's ability to push boundaries and confront taboo subjects makes it a powerful and provocative form of theater.La capacidad del **bouffon** para traspasar límites y confrontar temas tabú lo convierte en una forma de teatro poderosa y provocativa.
mise-en-scene
[Sustantivo]

the visual arrangement of elements in a film scene such as set design and lighting

puesta en escena

puesta en escena

Ex: Mise-en-scène elements like lighting and decor set the mood for each scene.Los elementos de **mise-en-scène** como la iluminación y la decoración establecen el ambiente para cada escena.
proscenium
[Sustantivo]

the wall separating the audience and the stage in a theater hall, including the arch on its top

proscenio

proscenio

Ex: From their seats in the auditorium, audience members could admire the intricate details of the proscenium arch, a testament to the craftsmanship of the theater's architecture.Desde sus asientos en el auditorio, los miembros de la audiencia podían admirar los intrincados detalles del arco del **proscenio**, un testimonio de la artesanía de la arquitectura del teatro.
foley
[Sustantivo]

the art of creating and recording sound effects in a studio setting to be added to a film or video

foley, el arte de crear y grabar efectos de sonido en un entorno de estudio para añadirlos a una película o video

foley, el arte de crear y grabar efectos de sonido en un entorno de estudio para añadirlos a una película o video

Ex: The foley team's attention to detail and creativity play a crucial role in immersing audiences in the world of the film or video, adding depth and realism to every scene.La atención al detalle y la creatividad del equipo de **foley** juegan un papel crucial al sumergir a la audiencia en el mundo de la película o el video, añadiendo profundidad y realismo a cada escena.
dramaturgy
[Sustantivo]

the art or technique of dramatic composition and theatrical production

dramaturgia, arte dramático

dramaturgia, arte dramático

Ex: The theater director focused on dramaturgy to ensure the coherence of the production .El director de teatro se centró en la **dramaturgia** para garantizar la coherencia de la producción.
epilogue
[Sustantivo]

a concluding speech at the end of a play that is addressed directly to the audience, often in verse

epílogo

epílogo

Ex: The epilogue's solemn tone and reflective mood echoed the melancholy of the play 's tragic conclusion , leaving a lasting impression on the audience .El tono solemne y el estado de ánimo reflexivo del **epílogo** reflejaron la melancolía de la conclusión trágica de la obra, dejando una impresión duradera en la audiencia.
troupe
[Sustantivo]

a group of performers, especially actors or dancers, who work together as a collective entity

compañía, grupo

compañía, grupo

Ex: I really liked the performance of the troupe, they transferred all the characters ' emotions to the audience .Realmente me gustó la actuación de la **troupe**, transmitieron todas las emociones de los personajes al público.
auteur
[Sustantivo]

a director who has such a significant influence and personal style on a film that is considered their author

autor

autor

Ex: Despite working within the Hollywood studio system , the director remained true to their artistic vision , earning recognition as an auteur for their uncompromising approach to filmmaking .A pesar de trabajar dentro del sistema de estudios de Hollywood, el director se mantuvo fiel a su visión artística, ganando reconocimiento como **auteur** por su enfoque intransigente en la realización de películas.
cinema verite
[Sustantivo]

a style of documentary filmmaking that emphasizes capturing real-life situations and events with minimal interference or intervention

cine de realidad

cine de realidad

Ex: Cinéma vérité, meaning "truthful cinema" in French, is a documentary filmmaking style characterized by its emphasis on capturing real-life events as they unfold, without staging or intervention.**Cinéma vérité**, que significa "cine veraz" en francés, es un estilo de realización de documentales caracterizado por su énfasis en capturar eventos de la vida real tal como ocurren, sin escenificación ni intervención.
neo-noir
[Sustantivo]

a subgenre of film noir with a contemporary setting, complex characters, and elements of other genres, while still featuring a dark and pessimistic tone

neo-noir, cine neo-noir

neo-noir, cine neo-noir

Ex: Neo-noir storytelling explores themes of crime , corruption , and existentialism , reflecting the complexities of modern society while retaining the atmospheric allure of classic film noir .La narrativa **neo-noir** explora temas de crimen, corrupción y existencialismo, reflejando las complejidades de la sociedad moderna mientras conserva el atractivo atmosférico del cine negro clásico.
soliloquy
[Sustantivo]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

monólogo interior, soliloquio

monólogo interior, soliloquio

Ex: The soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .El **soliloquio** proporcionó un momento de introspección y revelación, atrayendo a la audiencia al mundo interior del personaje e invitando a la empatía y la comprensión.
aside
[Sustantivo]

an actor's line that is told to the audience but the other characters on the stage are not intended to hear

aparte

aparte

Ex: The director emphasized the timing of each aside to maintain dramatic tension.El director enfatizó el momento de cada **aparte** para mantener la tensión dramática.
cliffhanger
[Sustantivo]

an ending to an episode of a series that keeps the audience in suspense

situación tensa

situación tensa

Ex: As the tension reached its peak , the protagonist found themselves in a perilous situation , setting the stage for a nail-biting cliffhanger that would keep readers guessing until the next installment .A medida que la tensión alcanzaba su punto máximo, el protagonista se encontró en una situación peligrosa, preparando el escenario para un **cliffhanger** emocionante que mantendría a los lectores adivinando hasta la próxima entrega.
anachronism
[Sustantivo]

an object, person, or event that is out of place in terms of time or context, often appearing in a historical setting before its actual invention or introduction

anacronismo

anacronismo

Ex: The anachronism of a medieval knight wielding a firearm in a historical reenactment drew criticism from historians and enthusiasts for its inaccuracies .El **anacronismo** de un caballero medieval empuñando un arma de fuego en una recreación histórica generó críticas por parte de historiadores y entusiastas debido a sus inexactitudes.
Lista de Palabras Nivel C2
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