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Lista de Palabras Nivel C2 - Mathematics

Aquí aprenderá todas las palabras esenciales para hablar de Matemáticas, recopiladas específicamente para estudiantes de nivel C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
algorithm
[Sustantivo]

a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem

algoritmo, algoritmo matemático

algoritmo, algoritmo matemático

Ex: The Fast Fourier Transform ( FFTalgorithm efficiently computes the discrete Fourier transform of a sequence or its inverse .
variance
[Sustantivo]

a measure of the dispersion or spread of a set of data points in statistics, representing the average squared deviation from the mean

varianza, variabilidad

varianza, variabilidad

derivative
[Sustantivo]

the rate at which a function changes with respect to its independent variable

derivada, dérivada

derivada, dérivada

integral
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical concept representing the total accumulation of a quantity, often represented by the area under a curve on a graph

integral, integral definida

integral, integral definida

limit
[Sustantivo]

the value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index gets close to a particular value

límite, límite superior

límite, límite superior

catastrophe theory
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics that studies and classifies phenomena characterized by sudden shifts in behavior arising from small changes in circumstances

teoría de catástrofes, teoría de la catástrofe

teoría de catástrofes, teoría de la catástrofe

differential
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a really small change in a function or variable

diferencial, diferencial infinitesimal

diferencial, diferencial infinitesimal

Ex: Calculus involves differentials to understand rates of change .
logarithm
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logaritmo

logaritmo

prime
[Sustantivo]

a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself

número primo, primo

número primo, primo

vector
[Sustantivo]

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

vector, magnitude direccional

vector, magnitude direccional

theorem
[Sustantivo]

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

teorema, teoremático

teorema, teoremático

permutation
[Sustantivo]

(mathematics) a rearrangement of a set of elements in a specific order or sequence

permutación, reordenamiento

permutación, reordenamiento

Ex: Permutations are used to count different ways to arrange objects .
eigenvalue
[Sustantivo]

a special number used in linear algebra to describe how vectors change during transformations

valor propio, valor característico

valor propio, valor característico

set theory
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of sets, which are collections of distinct objects, and their properties, relationships, and operations

teoría de conjuntos, teoría de conjuntos

teoría de conjuntos, teoría de conjuntos

polynomial
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical expression with variables raised to powers and combined using arithmetic operations

polinomio, expresión polinómica

polinomio, expresión polinómica

integration
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical operation that calculates the accumulation of quantities, represented as the area under a curve on a graph

integración, integral

integración, integral

a mathematical operation that combines two matrices to produce a new matrix, calculated by multiplying rows and columns

multiplicación de matrices, producto de matrices

multiplicación de matrices, producto de matrices

quadratic equation
[Sustantivo]

an equation involving the square of a variable

ecuación cuadrática, ecuación de segundo grado

ecuación cuadrática, ecuación de segundo grado

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