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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně C2 - matematika

Zde se naučíte všechna základní slova pro mluvení o matematice, shromážděná speciálně pro studenty úrovně C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
algorithm

a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem

sada matematických instrukcí

sada matematických instrukcí

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[Podstatné jméno]
variance

a measure of the dispersion or spread of a set of data points in statistics, representing the average squared deviation from the mean

odchylka

odchylka

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[Podstatné jméno]
derivative

the rate at which a function changes with respect to its independent variable, representing the slope of the tangent line to the function's graph

derivát

derivát

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integral

a mathematical concept representing the total accumulation of a quantity, often represented by the area under a curve on a graph

integrální

integrální

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limit

the value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index gets close to a particular value

limit (matematika)

limit (matematika)

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[Podstatné jméno]
catastrophe theory

a branch of mathematics that studies and classifies phenomena characterized by sudden shifts in behavior arising from small changes in circumstances

teorie katastrof

teorie katastrof

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[Podstatné jméno]
differential

(mathematics) a really small change in a function or variable

diferenciál (matematika)

diferenciál (matematika)

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[Podstatné jméno]
logarithm

a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number

logaritmus

logaritmus

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prime

a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself

prvočíslo

prvočíslo

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vector

an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering

vektor (matematika)

vektor (matematika)

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[Podstatné jméno]
theorem

a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system

teorém

teorém

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permutation

(mathematics) a rearrangement of a set of elements in a specific order or sequence

permutace

permutace

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eigenvalue

a special number used in linear algebra to describe how vectors change during transformations

číslo, které ukazuje, jak se vektory mění během transformací

číslo, které ukazuje, jak se vektory mění během transformací

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[Podstatné jméno]
set theory

a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of sets, which are collections of distinct objects, and their properties, relationships, and operations

teorie množin

teorie množin

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[Podstatné jméno]
polynomial

a mathematical expression with variables raised to powers and combined using arithmetic operations

polynom

polynom

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integration

a mathematical operation that calculates the accumulation of quantities, represented as the area under a curve on a graph

numerická integrace

numerická integrace

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matrix multiplication

a mathematical operation that combines two matrices to produce a new matrix, calculated by multiplying rows and columns

násobení matice

násobení matice

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quadratic equation

an equation involving the square of a variable

kvadratická rovnice

kvadratická rovnice

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[Podstatné jméno]
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