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Transporte Terrestre - Sistemas de Vehículos

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los Sistemas de Vehículos como "tracción en las cuatro ruedas", "control de crucero", y "suspensión".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
all-wheel drive
all-wheel drive
[Sustantivo]

a system in cars that sends power to all four wheels at the same time, improving how well the vehicle grips the road

tracción en las cuatro ruedas, tracción integral

tracción en las cuatro ruedas, tracción integral

Ex: On icy roads, all-wheel drive minimizes wheel spin and enhances acceleration by using all four wheels. 
four-by-four
four-by-four
[Sustantivo]

a type of drivetrain that sends power to all four wheels, often used for driving on rough roads or off-road conditions

cuatro por cuatro, 4x4

cuatro por cuatro, 4x4

Ex: A four-by-four system helps vehicles drive better on difficult roads by sending power to all four wheels instead of just two. 
four-wheel drive
four-wheel drive
[Sustantivo]

a transmission system that delivers power to all four wheels of a vehicle simultaneously

tracción a las cuatro ruedas, tracción integral

tracción a las cuatro ruedas, tracción integral

Ex: The truck's four-wheel drive helps it maintain traction on rough terrain. 
two-wheel drive
two-wheel drive
[Sustantivo]

a system where power is transmitted to either the front or rear wheels for propulsion and steering control

tracción a dos ruedas, propulsión a dos ruedas

tracción a dos ruedas, propulsión a dos ruedas

Ex: Front-wheel drive is a common type of two-wheel drive found in many compact cars, offering efficient traction and space utilization. 
front-wheel drive
front-wheel drive
[Sustantivo]

a system where the engine's power is primarily transmitted to the front wheels for propulsion, steering, and control

tracción delantera, propulsión delantera

tracción delantera, propulsión delantera

Ex: In many smaller cars, the front-wheel drive setup allows for better fuel efficiency. 
rear-wheel drive
rear-wheel drive
[Sustantivo]

a system in a vehicle where the engine's power is sent to the rear wheels for movement

tracción trasera, propulsión trasera

tracción trasera, propulsión trasera

Ex: Many sports cars use rear-wheel drive because it offers better handling and balance during high-speed turns. 
ignition system
ignition system
[Sustantivo]

the system in a vehicle that ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine's cylinders

sistema de encendido, encendido

sistema de encendido, encendido

Ex: The ignition system failed, causing the engine to stall. 
power steering
power steering
[Sustantivo]

a system that assists the driver in steering the vehicle by reducing the effort needed to turn the steering wheel

dirección asistida, servodirección

dirección asistida, servodirección

Ex: The power steering system made parking in tight spaces effortless. 
suspension
suspension
[Sustantivo]

the system of springs, shock absorbers, and linkages that connect a vehicle to its wheels, providing a smooth ride and handling

suspensión, amortiguación

suspensión, amortiguación

Ex: The suspension absorbed bumps in the road effectively. 
anti-lock braking system

a safety feature in vehicles that prevents the wheels from locking up during sudden braking, helping to maintain steering control

sistema de frenos antibloqueo, ABS (sistema de frenos antibloqueo)

sistema de frenos antibloqueo, ABS (sistema de frenos antibloqueo)

Ex: The car's anti-lock braking system helped prevent skidding when I had to stop suddenly. 
automatic transmission

a type of transmission that automatically changes gears based on vehicle speed, engine revolutions per minute, and throttle position

transmisión automática, caja automática

transmisión automática, caja automática

Ex: She preferred driving automatic transmission vehicles in heavy traffic. 
exhaust system
exhaust system
[Sustantivo]

the system in a vehicle that removes exhaust gases from the engine and reduces noise

sistema de escape, escape

sistema de escape, escape

Ex: The exhaust system emitted a loud noise when it developed a leak. 
cruise control
cruise control
[Sustantivo]

a device in a motor vehicle used to maintain a constant speed that is based on the preference of the driver

control de crucero

control de crucero

Ex: He set the cruise control to 65 miles per hour so he could relax his foot on the highway. 
air conditioning
air conditioning
[Sustantivo]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

aire acondicionado

aire acondicionado

Ex: The A/C kept the house cool during the scorching summer heat. 
automatic climate control

a system in a car that adjusts the interior temperature automatically based on preset preferences and current conditions

control automático de clima, climatizador automático

control automático de clima, climatizador automático

Ex: My new car has automatic climate control, so I never have to worry about adjusting the temperature while driving. 
emergency brake assist

a system in cars that helps drivers apply maximum braking force during sudden stops to prevent accidents

asistencia de frenado de emergencia, ayuda al frenado de emergencia

asistencia de frenado de emergencia, ayuda al frenado de emergencia

Ex: My new car has emergency brake assist, which automatically increases braking power when it senses an impending collision. 
traction control
traction control
[Sustantivo]

a system in vehicles that helps prevent wheels from slipping on slippery surfaces

control de tracción, sistema antideslizante

control de tracción, sistema antideslizante

Ex: My new car has traction control, so I feel safer driving in rainy weather. 
electronic stability control

a safety feature in cars that helps drivers maintain control during sudden maneuvers by automatically applying brakes to individual wheels

control electrónico de estabilidad, sistema electrónico de estabilidad

control electrónico de estabilidad, sistema electrónico de estabilidad

Ex: When driving on slippery roads, electronic stability control can prevent skidding by adjusting the car's braking and steering. 
lane departure warning system

a feature in cars that alerts drivers when their vehicle unintentionally drifts out of its lane

sistema de advertencia de salida de carril, aviso de cambio de carril involuntario

sistema de advertencia de salida de carril, aviso de cambio de carril involuntario

Ex: Lane departure warning systems are designed to enhance driving safety by notifying drivers if they start to veer out of their lane without signaling. 
on-board diagnostics

the system in a vehicle that monitors its performance and detects potential issues

diagnóstico a bordo, sistema de diagnóstico a bordo

diagnóstico a bordo, sistema de diagnóstico a bordo

Ex: Modern cars use on-board diagnostics to check if there are any problems with the engine or other systems. 
fuel injection system

a system in modern vehicles that injects fuel into the engine cylinders under high pressure for efficient combustion

sistema de inyección de combustible, inyección de combustible

sistema de inyección de combustible, inyección de combustible

Ex: She cleaned the fuel injectors to maintain the fuel injection system's performance. 
central locking
central locking
[Sustantivo]

a system in a vehicle that enables all doors to be locked or unlocked simultaneously using a single switch or key

cierre centralizado, bloqueo central

cierre centralizado, bloqueo central

Ex: My new car has central locking, so I can lock all the doors with just one press of a button. 
remote keyless system

a technology that allows a person to unlock and lock their car doors from a distance using a small electronic device

sistema de llave sin contacto a distancia, sistema de apertura sin llave a distancia

sistema de llave sin contacto a distancia, sistema de apertura sin llave a distancia

Ex: Many modern cars come equipped with a remote keyless system that makes it convenient to access the vehicle without inserting a physical key. 
key fob
key fob
[Sustantivo]

a small electronic device that remotely controls functions such as locking and unlocking doors on a car

llave a distancia, mando a distancia para el coche

llave a distancia, mando a distancia para el coche

Ex: My new car came with a key fob that allows me to unlock the doors from a distance. 
global positioning system

a satellite system that shows a place, thing, or person's exact position using signals

GPS

GPS

Ex: She used her GPS to find the quickest route to her destination during the road trip. 
satellite navigation

a device that uses GPS technology and satellite signals to help drivers navigate to their destination by providing them with real-time information about their location and route

navegación por satélite, sistema de navegación por satélite

navegación por satélite, sistema de navegación por satélite

Ex: The satnav guided us through the city, avoiding traffic jams. 
electronic control unit

a microprocessor-based device that manages and controls electrical systems within vehicles, ensuring optimal performance and functionality

unidad de control electrónico, módulo de control electrónico

unidad de control electrónico, módulo de control electrónico

Ex: The ECU regulates fuel injection and ignition timing in cars for efficient engine performance. 
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