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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Obligación y Reglas 3

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la obligación y las reglas, como "legit", "policing" y "obliged".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
law
[Sustantivo]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

ley

ley

Ex: It 's important to know your rights under law.

to officially state that something, such as a principle or rule must be obeyed

establecer

establecer

Ex: The police officer laid the law down to the teenagers, warning them of the consequences of their actions.
legit
[Adjetivo]

approved or allowed by the law

legal, legítimo

legal, legítimo

Ex: To avoid legal trouble, always ensure your actions are legit according to the law.
leniency
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being more compassionate, merciful, or permissive than expected, especially in terms of punishment in a court case

indulgencia, lenidad

indulgencia, lenidad

lenient
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

benévolo, indulgente

benévolo, indulgente

Ex: In contrast to his strict predecessor , the new manager took lenient approach to employee tardiness , focusing more on productivity than punctuality .
leniently
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

con indulgencia, permisivamente

con indulgencia, permisivamente

Ex: The judge sentenced the first-time leniently, taking into account their remorse and cooperation .

to treat a specific case differently from the usual rule or practice

hacer una excepción

hacer una excepción

Ex: The company policy prohibits remote work , but made an exception for employees with special needs .
must
[Verbo]

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

deber

deber

Ex: Participants must complete the survey to provide valuable feedback.
necessary
[Adjetivo]

unable to be changed or avoided

inevitable

inevitable

Ex: The flooding was necessary consequence of the heavy rain and poor drainage system .
necessity
[Sustantivo]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: The doctor explained necessity of taking medication regularly .
need
[Sustantivo]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

necesidad

necesidad

Ex: The school was set up in response to a need.
non-compliance
[Sustantivo]

refusal to behave as expected or failure to obey or follow rules, commands, etc.

incumplimiento

incumplimiento

non-compliant
[Adjetivo]

refusing to follow a law or rule

no conforme, incumplidor

no conforme, incumplidor

Ex: The landlord issued a notice to the tenant for being non-compliant with the lease agreement.
non-observance
[Sustantivo]

failure to comply with a rule, obligation, etc.

incumplimiento

incumplimiento

obligation
[Sustantivo]

the state of being forced to do something in a way that conforms to the law or is morally acceptable

obligación

obligación

obligatory
[Adjetivo]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

obligatorio

obligatorio

Ex: Filling out the necessary paperwork obligatory before starting a new job .
to observe
[Verbo]

to comply with laws or regulations

observar

observar

Ex: The restaurant observe food safety regulations to maintain hygiene standards and prevent foodborne illnesses .

used when an agreement can only be reached under a specific condition

a condición de que

a condición de que

to order
[Verbo]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordenar

ordenar

Ex: The ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .
ordinance
[Sustantivo]

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

ordenanza

ordenanza

Ex: Violating ordinance can result in fines or other penalties imposed by the local government .

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

jugar según sus propias reglas

jugar según sus propias reglas

Ex: She found success in the fashion industry playing by her own rules and setting unique trends .
to police
[Verbo]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

vigilar

vigilar

Ex: Authorities police online platforms to prevent illegal activities and ensure user safety .
policing
[Sustantivo]

the control and regulation of law and order by the police force or other official groups

monitorización

monitorización

precondition
[Sustantivo]

a condition that must be met or established before other things can occur or be considered

condición previa

condición previa

prerequisite
[Sustantivo]

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

requisito indispensable, condición previa

requisito indispensable, condición previa

Ex: Completing the introductory course is prerequisite for enrolling in advanced classes .
prerequisite
[Adjetivo]

necessary or indispensable as a prior condition before something else can happen

indispensable

indispensable

to provide
[Verbo]

(of a law or a rule) to specify that it is obligatory for something to be done

estipular

estipular

Ex: The local provides that pet owners must clean up after their animals in public spaces .
provided (that)
[Conjunción]

used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

siempre que, siempre y cuando

siempre que, siempre y cuando

Ex: We will support the proposal, provided there are no major objections from the committee.
providing (that)
[Conjunción]

on the condition that; understanding that

siempre que, a condición de que

siempre que, a condición de que

Ex: He will move to the new positionproviding his current project is completed .
proviso
[Sustantivo]

a condition that needs accepting before making an agreement

condición

condición

Ex: The merger will proceed , but there 's proviso that all current employees retain their positions for at least a year .
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