pattern

결정, 제안 및 의무 - 규칙 및 요구 사항

여기에서는 "관대하게", "경찰 활동", "의무"와 같은 규칙 및 요구 사항과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
law
law
[명사]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

법률, 법

법률, 법

Ex: Breaking the law can result in serious consequences. 
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to lay down
to lay down
[동사]

to officially state that something, such as a principle or rule must be obeyed

제정하다, 정의하다

제정하다, 정의하다

Ex: The judge laid the law down to the defendant, warning him of the consequences of his actions. 
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legit
legit
[형용사]

approved or allowed by the law

합법적인, 정당한

합법적인, 정당한

Ex: The contract was deemed legit after thorough review by legal experts. 
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leniency
leniency
[명사]

the quality of being more compassionate, merciful, or permissive than expected, especially in terms of punishment in a court case

관대, 자비

관대, 자비

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lenient
lenient
[형용사]

(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

관대한, 유연한

관대한, 유연한

Ex: The lenient teacher allowed students extra time to complete assignments if they had valid reasons for delays. 
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leniently
leniently
[부사]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

관대하게, 너그럽게

관대하게, 너그럽게

Ex: The judge decided to sentence the first-time offender leniently, considering their remorse. 
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to [make] an exception

to treat a specific case differently from the usual rule or practice

Ex: The teacher decided to make an exception and allow the student to submit the assignment a day late due to unforeseen circumstances. 
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must
must
[동사]

used to show that something is very important and needs to happen

해야 한다, 필요하다

해야 한다, 필요하다

Ex: Students must submit their applications before the deadline. 
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necessary
necessary
[형용사]

unable to be changed or avoided

필요한, 피할 수 없는

필요한, 피할 수 없는

Ex: The rise of technology is a necessary consequence of human progress. 
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necessity
necessity
[명사]

the fact that something must happen or is needed

필요성, 필수

필요성, 필수

Ex: In many jobs, having a reliable internet connection is a necessity for performing daily tasks effectively. 
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need
need
[명사]

a condition or situation in which something is necessary

필요, 요구

필요, 요구

Ex: He feels a deep need to be successful. 
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non-compliance

refusal to behave as expected or failure to obey or follow rules, commands, etc.

비준수, 불복종

비준수, 불복종

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non-compliant
non-compliant
[형용사]

refusing to follow a law or rule

준수하지 않는, 고집 센

준수하지 않는, 고집 센

Ex: The company was fined for being non-compliant with environmental regulations. 
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non-observance

failure to comply with a rule, obligation, etc.

불이행, 위반

불이행, 위반

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obligation
obligation
[명사]

the state of being required to do something or make a payment

의무, 책임

의무, 책임

Ex: She has an obligation to pay her taxes on time. 
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obligatory
obligatory
[형용사]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

의무적인, 필수의

의무적인, 필수의

Ex: The completion of safety training is obligatory for all new employees before they start work. 
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to observe
to observe
[동사]

to comply with laws or regulations

준수하다, 관찰하다

준수하다, 관찰하다

Ex: The company ensures that all employees observe workplace safety regulations. 
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on the understanding that

used when an agreement can only be reached under a specific condition

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to order
to order
[동사]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

명령하다, 지시하다

명령하다, 지시하다

Ex: The general ordered the troops to advance to the front lines. 
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ordinance
ordinance
[명사]

an authoritative or established rule, often issued by a governing body

조례, 규칙

조례, 규칙

Ex: Residents were asked to comply with the water conservation ordinance during the drought. 
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to [play] by {one's} own rules

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

Ex: Despite the company guidelines, she preferred to play by her own rules when managing her team. 
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to police
to police
[동사]

to oversee and enforce laws, regulations, or safety measures in a specific area, typically carried out by law enforcement or responsible authorities

감시하다, 법을 집행하다

감시하다, 법을 집행하다

Ex: The officers diligently police the neighborhood to ensure community safety. 
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policing
policing
[명사]

the control and regulation of law and order by the police force or other official groups

질서 유지, 경찰 감시

질서 유지, 경찰 감시

Ex: Policing is essential for public safety. 
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precondition
precondition
[명사]

a condition that must be met or established before other things can occur or be considered

전제 조건

전제 조건

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prerequisite
prerequisite
[명사]

something that is required as a precondition for something else following

필수 조건, 사전 요건

필수 조건, 사전 요건

Ex: A bachelor's degree is a prerequisite for admission to the master's program. 
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prerequisite
prerequisite
[형용사]

necessary or indispensable as a prior condition before something else can happen

필수적인, 필요한

필수적인, 필요한

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to provide
to provide
[동사]

(of a law or a rule) to specify that it is obligatory for something to be done

규정하다, 명시하다

규정하다, 명시하다

Ex: The company policy provides that all employees must undergo annual safety training. 
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provided that
provided that
[접속사]

used for stating conditions necessary for something to happen or be available

조건으로, 만약

조건으로, 만약

Ex: She agreed to lend him the money, provided that he pays it back within a month. 
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providing (that|)
providing (that)
[접속사]

on the condition that; understanding that

라는 조건으로, 만약

라는 조건으로, 만약

Ex: You can borrow my car, providing you return it by tonight. 
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proviso
proviso
[명사]

a condition that needs accepting before making an agreement

조건, 조항

조건, 조항

Ex: She agreed to sell the property with the proviso that she can stay in the house until the end of the month. 
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