Vocabulario Avanzado para el TOEFL - El Mundo de la Informática
Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el mundo de la informática, como "binary", "boot", "cpu", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

ciberespacio
relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

analógico
based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

binario
(computing) to move important information or information that is not often needed to a different disk, tape, or another computer to store it, sometimes as a security measure

archivar
(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

copia de seguridad
to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

arrancar
(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

caché
(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

portapapeles
belonging, relating to, or controlled by the main circuit board of a computer

integrado
the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)

frecuencia de reloj
(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

firmware
the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software

compatibilidad
the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system

configuración
(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

formatear
a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

modo administrador
a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

interfaz de usuario
(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

interfaz, interface
an adjustment of the codes of a computer program that solves a problem in a quick way

hack
to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

encriptar
describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

interactivo
(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone

código abierto
a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

LAN
the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.

IGU
an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

router
