pattern

托福高级词汇 - 计算机世界

在这里你将学习一些关于计算机世界的英语单词,比如托福考试所需的“binary”、“boot”、“cpu”等。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
cyberspace

the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place

电子空间

电子空间

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
analog

relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities

模拟

模拟

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
binary

based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1

二进制

二进制

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to archive

(computing) to move important information or information that is not often needed to a different disk, tape, or another computer to store it, sometimes as a security measure

档案

档案

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
backup

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

数据备份

数据备份

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
backslash

the symbol (\), used in some computer commands

反斜杠

反斜杠

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
backspace

(in a computer, phone, etc.) a key on the keyboard used to erase the last letter or go backward

退格键

退格键

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
function key

each of the several keys at the top of a computer keyboard marked with (F) and a number that make the computer perform particular operations

功能键

功能键

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to boot

to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use

启动

启动

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
bot

a computer program that automatically performs tasks over the internet

机器人

机器人

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
cache

(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running

缓存

缓存

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
clipboard

(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut

剪贴板

剪贴板

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

字节(数据大小)

字节(数据大小)

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
motherboard

(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate

母板

母板

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
on-board

belonging, relating to, or controlled by the main circuit board of a computer

在船上

在船上

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
pixel

the smallest unit of an image on the screen that collectively can form a whole image

像素

像素

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
disk drive

a device that allows the computer to read the data on a computer disk and transfer data to or from it

磁盘驱动器

磁盘驱动器

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
driver

a software that controls the interaction between a computer and another equipment, such as a printer or scanner

司机

司机

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
clock speed

the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)

时钟速度

时钟速度

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
firmware

(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased

固件

固件

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
malware

a software designed to disrupt or damage the computer without the user knowing

恶意软件

恶意软件

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
compatibility

the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software

兼容性

兼容性

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
configuration

the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system

组态

组态

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to debug

(computing) to detect and remove faults in a software

调试

调试

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to format

(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system

格式化

格式化

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
back end

a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

用户不直接访问的系统处理

用户不直接访问的系统处理

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
front end

a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

用户直接与之交互的系统的一部分

用户直接与之交互的系统的一部分

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
interface

(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance

用户界面

用户界面

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
hack

an adjustment of the codes of a computer program that solves a problem in a quick way

雇佣文人

雇佣文人

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to encode

to transform data into a coded form

编码

编码

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to encrypt

to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access

加密

加密

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
interactive

describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user

(计算)互动

(计算)互动

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
to time out

(computing) to cancel an operation or to turn off the computer automatically because a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event happening

暂停

暂停

Google Translate
[动词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
open-source

(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone

开源

开源

Google Translate
[形容词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
local area network

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

局域网

局域网

Google Translate
[短语]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
modem

an electronic device that uses telephone lines to send and receive data between two computers

调制解调器

调制解调器

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
graphical user interface

the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.

图形用户界面

图形用户界面

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
central processing unit

the part of a computer where operations are controlled and executed

中央处理器

中央处理器

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
router

an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks

路由器

路由器

Google Translate
[名词]
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dictionary link
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序