Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - A számítógépes világ
Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a számítógépes világról, például "binary", "boot", "cpu" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the non-physical space in which communication over computer networks takes place
kibertér
relating to or using signals in which information is represented through constant changing of physical quantities
analóg
based on or using a numerical system that operates only on 0 and 1
bináris
(computing) to move important information or information that is not often needed to a different disk, tape, or another computer to store it, sometimes as a security measure
archívum
(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data
adatmentés
(in a computer, phone, etc.) a key on the keyboard used to erase the last letter or go backward
backspace
each of the several keys at the top of a computer keyboard marked with (F) and a number that make the computer perform particular operations
funkciógombot
to start a computer, typically involves setting up hardware elements to prepare the computer for use
boot fel
a computer program that automatically performs tasks over the internet
bot
(computing) a type of computer memory in which information that is often in use can be stored temporarily, a cache can be accessed quickly and is needed while a program is running
rejtekhely
(computing) a temporary storage area for data that has been copied or cut
vágólap
a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits
bájt (adatméret)
(in electronic devices such as computers, etc.) the main printed circuit board that makes it possible for all the parts of a computer to communicate
alaplap
belonging, relating to, or controlled by the main circuit board of a computer
a fedélzeten
the smallest unit of an image on the screen that collectively can form a whole image
pixel
a device that allows the computer to read the data on a computer disk and transfer data to or from it
lemezmeghajtó
a software that controls the interaction between a computer and another equipment, such as a printer or scanner
sofőr
the speed at which a computer can process information, expressed in (MHz)
órajel
(computing) a type of software stored in a way that it cannot be modified or erased
firmware
a software designed to disrupt or damage the computer without the user knowing
rosszindulatú
the ability of a computer, software, or equipment to work with another device or software
kompatibilitás
the set-up, hardware, and software of a computer that makes a complete system
konfigurációt
(computing) to prepare a storage device, such as a hard drive or USB, for use by deleting all the data on it and setting it up for a specific file system
formátum
a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access
rendszerfeldolgozás, amelyhez a felhasználók közvetlenül nem férnek hozzá
a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly
része egy rendszernek, amellyel a felhasználók közvetlenül érintkeznek
(computing) the program through which a user can interact with a computer, especially its design and appearance
felhasználói felület
an adjustment of the codes of a computer program that solves a problem in a quick way
csákány
to convert data or information into a coded form, mainly to prevent unauthorized access
titkosít
describing the constant passage of data between a computer or other device and a user
(számítástechnikai) interaktív
(computing) to cancel an operation or to turn off the computer automatically because a predefined interval of time has passed without a certain event happening
időtúllépés
(computing) describing a computer program whose source code is available to everyone
nyílt forráskód
a network for communication between computers, usually within a building
helyi hálózat
an electronic device that uses telephone lines to send and receive data between two computers
modem
the visual interaction that users have with the computer through icons, menus, etc.
grafikus felhasználói felület
the part of a computer where operations are controlled and executed
központi feldolgozó egység
an electronic device that connects computer networks and sends data between networks
router