pattern

Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 3 - Pagbasa - Talata 2

Dito, maaari mong mahanap ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 3 - Pagbasa - Passage 2 sa Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

review-disable

Repasuhin

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Pagbaybay

quiz-disable

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Academic
initial
[pang-uri]

related to the beginning of a series or process

paunang, una

paunang, una

Ex: We made some initial progress on the project , but there is still much work to be done .Nakagawa kami ng ilang **paunang** pag-unlad sa proyekto, ngunit marami pang trabaho ang kailangang gawin.
alternative
[Pangngalan]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatibo,  opsyon

alternatibo, opsyon

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider an alternative for dinner .Nang puno ang restawran, kailangan naming isaalang-alang ang isang **alternatibo** para sa hapunan.
solar
[pang-uri]

related to the sun

solar, heliocentric

solar, heliocentric

Ex: Solar panels convert sunlight into electricity.Ang mga panel na **solar** ay nagko-convert ng sikat ng araw sa kuryente.
heating system
[Pangngalan]

utility to warm a building

sistema ng pag-init, heating system

sistema ng pag-init, heating system

plate
[Pangngalan]

a flat, thin sheet made of metal, wood, glass, or plastic, often used for structural, decorative, or functional purposes

plato, lamina

plato, lamina

niche market
[Pangngalan]

a specific, targeted segment of the market focused on a particular product or service for a specific group of people

espesyalisadong merkado, merkado ng espesyalidad

espesyalisadong merkado, merkado ng espesyalidad

Ex: By focusing on a niche market, the business was able to thrive despite smaller demand .Sa pamamagitan ng pagtutuon sa isang **niche market**, ang negosyo ay nakapagtagumpay sa kabila ng mas maliit na demand.
tap water
[Pangngalan]

water that comes out of a faucet or a tap, usually treated to be safe for drinking and cooking

tubig gripo, tubig poso

tubig gripo, tubig poso

Ex: The city recently improved its tap water treatment system .Kamakailan lamang ay pinabuti ng lungsod ang sistema ng paggamot ng **tubig gripo** nito.
venture
[Pangngalan]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

negosyo, proyekto

negosyo, proyekto

Ex: Launching a new product line was a risky venture for the company.Ang paglulunsad ng isang bagong linya ng produkto ay isang mapanganib na **venture** para sa kumpanya.
to hook up
[Pandiwa]

to link or connect someone or something to another device or system

ikonekta, isama

ikonekta, isama

Ex: The electrician will hook up the solar panels to the grid to start generating electricity .Ang electrician ay **ikokonekta** ang solar panels sa grid upang magsimulang gumawa ng kuryente.
to come in
[Pandiwa]

to become accessible

dumating, maging accessible

dumating, maging accessible

Ex: The job opening for the position will come in and be posted on the company 's website later today .Ang opening ng trabaho para sa posisyon ay **darating** at ipo-post sa website ng kumpanya mamaya ngayong araw.
domestic
[pang-uri]

relating to or belonging to the home, household, or family life

pambahay, pampamilya

pambahay, pampamilya

Ex: Their argument disrupted the peaceful domestic setting .Ang kanilang pagtatalo ay nagambala sa payapang **tahanan** na kapaligiran.
portable
[pang-uri]

easily carried or moved from one place to another

madala dalhin, portable

madala dalhin, portable

Ex: The portable crib was convenient for traveling with the baby .Ang **portable** na kuna ay maginhawa para sa paglalakbay kasama ang sanggol.
to purify
[Pandiwa]

to clean and improve the quality of a substance by removing impurities and increasing its concentration

linisin, dalisayin

linisin, dalisayin

Ex: The water treatment plant regularly purifies drinking water before distribution .Ang planta ng paggamot ng tubig ay regular na **nagdadalisay** ng inuming tubig bago ipamahagi.
mobile
[pang-uri]

not fixed and able to move or be moved easily or quickly

mobile, madaling ilipat

mobile, madaling ilipat

Ex: The mobile crane was used to lift heavy objects and transport them across the construction site .Ang **mobile** crane ay ginamit upang iangat ang mabibigat na bagay at i-transport ang mga ito sa buong construction site.
desalination
[Pangngalan]

the removal of salt (especially from sea water)

desalinasyon, pagtanggal ng asin

desalinasyon, pagtanggal ng asin

reserve
[Pangngalan]

something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose

reserba, imbak

reserba, imbak

sustainable
[pang-uri]

able to continue for a long period of time

napapanatili, matatag

napapanatili, matatag

Ex: The city invested in sustainable transportation options like bike lanes and public transit to reduce traffic congestion .Ang lungsod ay namuhunan sa mga opsyon sa transportasyong **napapanatili** tulad ng mga bike lane at pampublikong transit upang mabawasan ang traffic congestion.
developing country
[Pangngalan]

a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

bansang umuunlad, bansang nagpapaunlad

bansang umuunlad, bansang nagpapaunlad

Ex: Technology transfer agreements are helping developing countries improve their industrial capabilities .Ang mga kasunduan sa paglilipat ng teknolohiya ay tumutulong sa mga **bansang umuunlad** na mapabuti ang kanilang mga kakayahan sa industriya.
developed country
[Pangngalan]

a nation with a high level of industrialization, a strong economy, and a high standard of living for its people

maunlad na bansa, industriyalisadong bansa

maunlad na bansa, industriyalisadong bansa

Ex: Many developed countries have advanced healthcare systems .Maraming **maunlad na bansa** ang may advanced na sistema ng pangangalaga sa kalusugan.
large-scale
[pang-uri]

involving a significant numbers of people or a vast area

malawakang, malakihang

malawakang, malakihang

Ex: The large-scale event attracted thousands of attendees from various regions .Ang **malawakang** na kaganapan ay nakakaakit ng libu-libong mga dumalo mula sa iba't ibang rehiyon.
carbon footprint
[Pangngalan]

the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

carbon footprint, bakas ng carbon

carbon footprint, bakas ng carbon

Ex: The company is working to reduce its carbon footprint by switching to renewable energy .Ang kumpanya ay nagtatrabaho upang bawasan ang **carbon footprint** nito sa pamamagitan ng paglipat sa renewable energy.
drinking water
[Pangngalan]

water that is safe to drink or use for food preparation, meeting government health standards for potability

inuming tubig, tubig na inumin

inuming tubig, tubig na inumin

to sustain
[Pandiwa]

to provide the necessary nourishment or resources needed for survival or well-being

sustentuhan, panatilihin

sustentuhan, panatilihin

Ex: The charity organization aims to sustain homeless individuals by providing food .Ang organisasyon ng kawanggawa ay naglalayong **sustentuhan** ang mga walang tirahan sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay ng pagkain.
selling point
[Pangngalan]

a characteristic of something that is up for sale that makes it attractive to potential customers

punto ng pagbebenta, argumento sa pagbebenta

punto ng pagbebenta, argumento sa pagbebenta

solar panel
[Pangngalan]

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

solar panel, panel ng araw

solar panel, panel ng araw

Ex: They installed solar panels on the roof to make the building more energy-efficient .Nag-install sila ng **solar panels** sa bubong upang gawing mas energy-efficient ang gusali.
boiler
[Pangngalan]

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

boiler, steam generator

boiler, steam generator

Ex: Boilers in power plants convert water into steam to drive turbines .Ang mga **boiler** sa mga planta ng kuryente ay nagko-convert ng tubig sa singaw upang paandarin ang mga turbine.
to trap
[Pandiwa]

to stop or hold something in place, preventing it from moving

bitag, pigilin

bitag, pigilin

Ex: The thick clouds trapped the sunlight , leaving the day overcast .Ang makapal na ulap ay **nakulong** sa sikat ng araw, na iniwan ang araw na maulap.
particle
[Pangngalan]

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

partikula

partikula

Ex: Scientists study the movement and interactions of particles to understand the fundamental forces of nature .Pinag-aaralan ng mga siyentipiko ang galaw at interaksyon ng mga **particle** upang maunawaan ang mga pangunahing puwersa ng kalikasan.
distilled water
[Pangngalan]

water that has been boiled, collected as vapor, and then condensed back into a liquid to remove impurities and dissolved substances

tubig na distilled

tubig na distilled

diesel
[Pangngalan]

a type of fuel made from crude oil, used in diesel engines found in trucks, buses, trains, and some cars

diesel

diesel

Ex: They stopped to fill the tank with diesel.Huminto sila upang punuin ang tangke ng **diesel**.
homeowner
[Pangngalan]

a person who owns and usually resides in a house or property

may-ari ng bahay, nagmamay-ari ng tahanan

may-ari ng bahay, nagmamay-ari ng tahanan

self-sufficient
[pang-uri]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

sapat-sa-sarili,  malaya

sapat-sa-sarili, malaya

Ex: The program encourages students to become self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .Hinihikayat ng programa ang mga mag-aaral na maging **sapat sa sarili** sa pamamagitan ng pagbuo ng mga praktikal na kasanayan para sa pamumuhay nang nakapag-iisa.
twofold
[pang-uri]

double in size, amount, or degree

doble, dalawang beses

doble, dalawang beses

Ex: The twofold surge in demand led to shortages of the product .Ang **doble** na pagtaas ng demand ay nagdulot ng kakulangan sa produkto.
outright
[pang-abay]

in a total and complete manner

ganap, lubusan

ganap, lubusan

Ex: The company outright denied the allegations .**Lubusan** itinanggi ng kumpanya ang mga paratang.
to lease
[Pandiwa]

to allow someone to use or occupy property for a specified period of time in exchange for payment, as defined by a contract

upahan, magpauppa

upahan, magpauppa

Ex: He leased the land to the developers who planned to build a shopping center .**Inarkila** niya ang lupa sa mga developer na nagplano na magtayo ng shopping center.
to envision
[Pandiwa]

to picture something in one's mind

ilarawan sa isip, mag-isip ng larawan

ilarawan sa isip, mag-isip ng larawan

Ex: The entrepreneur envisions the success of the innovative product , anticipating its positive impact on the market .Ang **entrepreneur** ay naglalarawan ng tagumpay ng makabagong produkto, inaasahan ang positibong epekto nito sa merkado.
application
[Pangngalan]

the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

aplikasyon, paggamit

aplikasyon, paggamit

Ex: The artist 's unique application of colors and textures gave the painting a three-dimensional feel .Ang natatanging **paglalapat** ng mga kulay at tekstura ng artista ay nagbigay sa painting ng tatlong-dimensional na pakiramdam.
humanitarian
[pang-uri]

involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

pangtao

pangtao

Ex: Humanitarian principles guided their response to the crisis .Ang mga inisyatibong **humanitaryo** ay nakatuon sa pagtataguyod ng karapatang pantao, pagpapagaan ng kahirapan, at pagbibigay ng mga napapanatiling solusyon sa mga hamon sa buong mundo.
sunlight
[Pangngalan]

the natural light coming from the sun

liwanag ng araw, sinag ng araw

liwanag ng araw, sinag ng araw

Ex: She felt the sunlight on her face as she stepped outside after a long day indoors .Naramdaman niya ang **liwanag ng araw** sa kanyang mukha habang siya ay lumabas pagkatapos ng mahabang araw sa loob ng bahay.
to feed
[Pandiwa]

to provide or supply something with the necessary material, resources, or energy to function

pakainin, suplayan

pakainin, suplayan

Ex: The computer feeds the server with data for processing .Ang computer ay **nagpapakain** sa server ng datos para sa pagproseso.
Cambridge IELTS 15 - Akademiko
LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek