Cambridge IELTS 15 - Học thuật - Bài kiểm tra 3 - Đọc - Đoạn 2
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Đố vui
related to the beginning of a series or process

ban đầu, đầu tiên
any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

lựa chọn thay thế, phương án
related to the sun

mặt trời, hệ mặt trời
a flat, thin sheet made of metal, wood, glass, or plastic, often used for structural, decorative, or functional purposes

tấm, tấm kính
a specific, targeted segment of the market focused on a particular product or service for a specific group of people

thị trường ngách, ngách thị trường
water that comes out of a faucet or a tap, usually treated to be safe for drinking and cooking

nước máy, nước vòi
a business activity that is mostly very risky

công việc kinh doanh, dự án
to link or connect someone or something to another device or system

kết nối, nối
to become accessible

đến, trở nên có sẵn
relating to or belonging to the home, household, or family life

nội trợ, gia đình
easily carried or moved from one place to another

di động, có thể mang theo
to clean and improve the quality of a substance by removing impurities and increasing its concentration

làm sạch, tinh chế
not fixed and able to move or be moved easily or quickly

di động, có thể di chuyển
able to continue for a long period of time

bền vững, lâu dài
a country that is seeking industrial development and is moving away from an economic system that is based mainly on agriculture

nước đang phát triển, quốc gia đang phát triển
a nation with a high level of industrialization, a strong economy, and a high standard of living for its people

nước phát triển, quốc gia công nghiệp hóa
involving a significant numbers of people or a vast area

quy mô lớn, trên diện rộng
the amount of carbon dioxide that an organization or person releases into the atmosphere

dấu chân carbon, lượng khí thải carbon
water that is safe to drink or use for food preparation, meeting government health standards for potability

nước uống, nước sạch
to provide the necessary nourishment or resources needed for survival or well-being

duy trì, tiếp tục
a characteristic of something that is up for sale that makes it attractive to potential customers

điểm bán hàng, ưu điểm thuyết phục
a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

tấm năng lượng mặt trời, pin mặt trời
a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

nồi hơi, máy phát hơi nước
to stop or hold something in place, preventing it from moving

bẫy, giữ lại
(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

hạt
water that has been boiled, collected as vapor, and then condensed back into a liquid to remove impurities and dissolved substances

nước cất
a type of fuel made from crude oil, used in diesel engines found in trucks, buses, trains, and some cars

dầu diesel
a person who owns and usually resides in a house or property

chủ nhà, người sở hữu nhà
capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

tự cung tự cấp, độc lập
double in size, amount, or degree

gấp đôi, nhân đôi
in a total and complete manner

hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối
to allow someone to use or occupy property for a specified period of time in exchange for payment, as defined by a contract

cho thuê, thuê
to picture something in one's mind

hình dung, tưởng tượng
the act of utilizing something effectively for a specific purpose or task

ứng dụng, sử dụng
involved in or related to helping people who are in need to improve their living conditions

nhân đạo
the natural light coming from the sun

ánh sáng mặt trời, tia nắng
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