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Liste de mots de niveau B2 - Politics

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la politique, tels que « fédéral », « révolutionnaire », « congrès », etc. préparés pour les apprenants B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

domestique

domestique

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[Adjectif]
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

fédéral

fédéral

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[Adjectif]
independent

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

indépendant

indépendant

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[Adjectif]
official

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

officiel

officiel

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[Adjectif]
presidential

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

présidentiel

présidentiel

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[Adjectif]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

révolution

révolution

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[nom]
revolutionary

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

révolutionnaire

révolutionnaire

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[Adjectif]
congress

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

congrès

congrès

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[nom]
conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

conservateur

conservateur

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[nom]
Conservative Party

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Parti conservateur

Parti conservateur

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[nom]
Republican Party

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Parti républicain

Parti républicain

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[nom]
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

démocrate

démocrate

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[nom]
Democratic Party

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Parti démocrate

Parti démocrate

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[nom]
labor party

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Parti travailliste

Parti travailliste

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[nom]
to back

to support someone or something

soutenir

soutenir

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[verbe]
to debate

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

débattre

débattre

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[verbe]
to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

gouverner

gouverner

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[verbe]
government

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

gouvernement

gouvernement

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[nom]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

démocratie

démocratie

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[nom]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictature

dictature

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[nom]
kingdom

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

royaume

royaume

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[nom]
monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchie

monarchie

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[nom]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

indépendance

indépendance

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[nom]
human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

droit humain

droit humain

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[nom]
nation

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

nation

nation

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[nom]
to plot

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

conspirer

conspirer

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[verbe]
state

a country under the control of one government

État

État

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[nom]
majority

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

majorité

majorité

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[nom]
minister

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

ministre

ministre

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[nom]
secretary

the person who is the head of a US government department

secrétaire d'État

secrétaire d'État

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[nom]
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

porte-parole

porte-parole

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[nom]
negotiation

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

négociation

négociation

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[nom]
opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

l'opposition

l'opposition

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[nom]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politique

politique

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[nom]
presidency

the period of time during which a president is in power

présidence

présidence

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[nom]
to run for

to participate in an election as a candidate

se présenter à

se présenter à

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[verbe]
seat

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

siège

siège

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[nom]
voting

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

vote

vote

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[nom]
territory

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

territoire

territoire

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[nom]
to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

négocier

négocier

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[verbe]
conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

complot

complot

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[nom]
crackdown

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

répression

répression

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[nom]
repression

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

répression

répression

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[nom]
prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

premier ministre

premier ministre

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[nom]
Department of Homeland Security

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

[Phrase]
to lead astray

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

[Phrase]
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