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Liste de Mots Niveau B2 - C'est de la Politique !

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la politique, tels que « fédéral », « révolutionnaire », « congrès », etc. préparés pour les apprenants B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

intérieur, national, domestique

intérieur, national, domestique

[Adjectif]
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

fédéral

fédéral

[Adjectif]
independent

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

indépendant

indépendant

[Adjectif]
official

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

officiel

officiel

[Adjectif]
presidential

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

présidentiel

présidentiel

[Adjectif]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

révolution

révolution

[nom]
revolutionary

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

révolutionnaire

révolutionnaire

[Adjectif]
congress

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

congrès

congrès

[nom]
conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

conservateur, conservatrice

conservateur, conservatrice

[nom]
Conservative Party

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Parti conservateur

Parti conservateur

[nom]
Republican Party

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Parti républicain

Parti républicain

[nom]
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

Démocrate

Démocrate

[nom]
Democratic Party

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Parti démocrate

Parti démocrate

[nom]
labor party

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Parti travailliste

Parti travailliste

[nom]
to back

to support someone or something

soutenir

soutenir

[verbe]
to debate

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

débattre

débattre

[verbe]
to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

gouverner

gouverner

[verbe]
government

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

gouvernement

gouvernement

[nom]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

démocratie

démocratie

[nom]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictature

dictature

[nom]
kingdom

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

royaume

royaume

[nom]
monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchie

monarchie

[nom]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

indépendance

indépendance

[nom]
human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

droits de l’homme

droits de l’homme

[nom]
nation

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

nation

nation

[nom]
to plot

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

conspirer, comploter

conspirer, comploter

[verbe]
state

a country under the control of one government

état

état

[nom]
majority

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

majorité

majorité

[nom]
minister

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

ministre

ministre

[nom]
secretary

the person who is the head of a US government department

ministre

ministre

[nom]
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

porte-parole

porte-parole

[nom]
negotiation

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

négociation

négociation

[nom]
opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

opposition

opposition

[nom]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politique

politique

[nom]
presidency

the period of time during which a president is in power

mandat présidentiel

mandat présidentiel

[nom]
to run for

to participate in an election as a candidate

se présenter

se présenter

[verbe]
seat

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

siège

siège

[nom]
voting

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

vote

vote

[nom]
territory

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

territoire

territoire

[nom]
to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

négocier

négocier

[verbe]
conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

complot, conspiration

complot, conspiration

[nom]
crackdown

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

répression, coup de poing

répression, coup de poing

Google Translate
[nom]
repression

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

répression, oppression

répression, oppression

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[nom]
prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

premier ministre, ministre principal

premier ministre, ministre principal

Google Translate
[nom]
Department of Homeland Security

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

[Phrase]
to lead astray

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

[Phrase]
senate

a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies

sénat

sénat

[nom]
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