B2レベルの単語リスト - Politics

ここでは、B2レベルの学習者向けに準備された「連邦の」、「革命的な」、「議会」などの政治に関するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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domestic [形容詞]

国内の

Ex: Domestic policy decisions affect the lives of citizens within a country .

国内政策の決定は、国内の市民の生活に影響を与えます。

federal [形容詞]

連邦の

Ex: Federal laws apply uniformly across the entire country.

independent [形容詞]

独立した

Ex: After years of struggle , the nation finally became independent from colonial rule .

official [形容詞]

公式の

Ex: The official spokesperson for the company addressed the media regarding the incident .

会社の公式広報担当者が事件についてメディアに説明した。

presidential [形容詞]

大統領の

Ex: The presidential address outlined the government 's priorities for the upcoming year .

revolution [名詞]

革命

Ex: The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic .

革命は君主制の打倒と共和国の樹立につながった。

revolutionary [形容詞]

革命的な

Ex: The revolutionary leader mobilized the masses against the oppressive regime .

congress [名詞]

議会

Ex: The congress debated the proposed amendments to the constitution late into the night .

conservative [名詞]

保守派

Ex: The conservative candidate won the election by a narrow margin.

Conservative Party [名詞]

保守党

Ex: The Conservative Party believes in preserving traditional values and institutions like the monarchy .

Republican Party [名詞]

共和党

Ex: Many members of the Republican Party oppose expansive government programs and advocate for individual liberties .

democrat [名詞]

民主党員

Ex: As a Democrat, she believes in expanding access to healthcare for all citizens through government programs.

Democratic Party [名詞]

民主党

Ex: The Democratic Party nominated Joe Biden as its presidential candidate for the 2020 election .

labor party [名詞]

労働党

Ex: The Labor Party introduced policies aimed at improving healthcare and education for all.

to back [動詞]

支持する

Ex: The team decided to back their captain 's decision during the crucial match .

to debate [動詞]

討論する

Ex: The candidates took the stage to debate their views on important issues in front of a live audience

候補者たちは、生の観客の前で重要な問題についての見解を討論するためにステージに上がりました。

to govern [動詞]

統治する

Ex: Elected leaders govern the nation , making decisions for the welfare of its citizens .

選ばれた指導者が国を統治し、市民の福祉のために決定を下します。

government [名詞]

政府

Ex: In a democratic government , leaders are elected by the people through free and fair elections .

democracy [名詞]

民主主義

Ex: She strongly believes in democracy and advocates for government by the people .

dictatorship [名詞]

独裁

Ex: Under the dictatorship , citizens had no freedom of speech or assembly .

kingdom [名詞]

王国

Ex: The ancient kingdom was known for its powerful armies and vast territories .

monarchy [名詞]

君主制

Ex: The monarchy has existed in the country for centuries , with the king serving as the head of state .

君主制は何世紀もの間その国に存在し、王が国家元首として務めています。

independence [名詞]

独立

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule .

その国は何年もの植民地支配の後、独立を勝ち取った。

human right [名詞]

人権

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation .

nation [名詞]

国家

Ex: France is a nation known for its art , cuisine , and strong sense of national identity .

to plot [動詞]

陰謀を企てる

Ex: The group of conspirators plotted to sabotage the competitor 's business by spreading false rumors .

陰謀者たちのグループは、虚偽の噂を広めることで競合他社のビジネスを妨害することを計画した。

state [名詞]

国家

Ex: The United States is a powerful state with significant influence in global politics and economics .

majority [名詞]

過半数

Ex: The candidate won by a majority of 10,000 votes .

minister [名詞]

大臣

Ex: As head of the Department of Finance , the minister oversees the country 's economic policies and fiscal management .

secretary [名詞]

長官

Ex: The Secretary of State plays a crucial role in shaping U.S. foreign policy.

spokesperson [名詞]

スポークスパーソン

Ex: The spokesperson for the company issued a statement addressing the recent controversy .

会社の広報担当者は最近の論争に対処する声明を発表しました。

negotiation [名詞]

交渉

Ex: The negotiation between the two countries resulted in a historic peace treaty .

opposition [名詞]

野党

Ex: The opposition criticized the government 's handling of the economic crisis .

policy [名詞]

政策

Ex: The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth.

presidency [名詞]

大統領職

Ex: His presidency was marked by significant economic reforms and social policies .

to run for [動詞]

立候補する

Ex: She decided to run for mayor in the upcoming election .

彼女は次の選挙で市長に立候補することを決めた。

seat [名詞]

席

Ex: She won a seat in parliament in the last election , representing her local constituency .

彼女は前回の選挙で地元の選挙区を代表して議会の議席を獲得しました。

voting [名詞]

投票

Ex: Voting is a fundamental right in a democracy , allowing citizens to choose their leaders .

投票は民主主義における基本的な権利であり、市民がリーダーを選ぶことを可能にします。

territory [名詞]

領土

Ex: The disputed territory has been a source of conflict between the two neighboring countries for decades .

係争中の領土は、何十年もの間、隣接する二国間の紛争の原因となってきた。

to negotiate [動詞]

交渉する

Ex: The diplomats spent days negotiating the terms of the peace treaty between the two countries .

外交官たちは、両国間の平和条約の条件を交渉するために数日を費やしました。

conspiracy [名詞]

陰謀

Ex: The police uncovered a conspiracy to overthrow the government .

crackdown [名詞]

取り締まり

Ex: The government launched a crackdown on illegal immigration , leading to widespread arrests and deportations .

repression [名詞]

抑圧

Ex: The government 's repression of the protests led to widespread condemnation from the international community .

prime minister [名詞]

首相

Ex: The Prime Minister addressed the nation to announce new economic measures aimed at boosting employment.

Department of Homeland Security [句]

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

Ex: The Department of Homeland Security oversees efforts to secure borders and prevent illegal immigration into the United States .

to [lead] astray [句]

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

Ex: The cult leader led his followers astray.

Senate [名詞]

the upper chamber of the United States Congress, responsible for lawmaking, oversight, and approval of appointments

Ex: The Senate confirmed the new Supreme Court justice.

B2レベルの単語リスト
電子機器	動物	服とファッション	家族と関係
Art	人体	ビジネスとオフィス	犯罪と暴力
Law	Nature	Politics	Money
Cooking	学校と教育	建物と構造物	Personality
愛とロマンス	Music	仕事と職業	Time
健康と病気	食品	Driving	飲み物
Grammar	Monarchy	コンピュータとネットワーク	Outer Space
Wedding Ceremony	植物	ワークアウト	規制と要件
おとぎ話	確実性と疑い	科学研究	ニュースとジャーナリズム
脅威と危険	Communication	人々と社会	決意と闘争
セルフケア製品	身体的行動	ツール	評価と意見
評価と談話	Religion	形と色	Traveling
映画館	Change	天気	Farming
Preference	句動詞	感情または存在の状態	ゲーム
戦争と平和	都市の構造	科学の世界	Measurement
一般的な動詞	一般的な副詞	便利な形容詞	一般的な形容詞