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Lista słów na poziomie B2 - Politics

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z polityką, takich jak „federal”, „revolutionary”, „congress” itp., przygotowanych dla uczniów na poziomie B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

krajowy

krajowy

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[przymiotnik]
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federalny

federalny

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[przymiotnik]
independent

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

niezależny

niezależny

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[przymiotnik]
official

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

oficjalny

oficjalny

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[przymiotnik]
presidential

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

prezydencki

prezydencki

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[przymiotnik]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

rewolucja

rewolucja

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[Rzeczownik]
revolutionary

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

rewolucyjny

rewolucyjny

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[przymiotnik]
congress

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

kongres

kongres

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[Rzeczownik]
conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konserwatysta

konserwatysta

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[Rzeczownik]
Conservative Party

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Partia Konserwatywna

Partia Konserwatywna

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[Rzeczownik]
Republican Party

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Partia Republikańska

Partia Republikańska

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[Rzeczownik]
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demokrata

demokrata

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[Rzeczownik]
Democratic Party

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Partia Demokratyczna

Partia Demokratyczna

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[Rzeczownik]
labor party

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Partia Pracy

Partia Pracy

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[Rzeczownik]
to back

to support someone or something

popierać

popierać

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[Czasownik]
to debate

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

debatuować

debatuować

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[Czasownik]
to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

rządzić

rządzić

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[Czasownik]
government

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

rząd

rząd

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[Rzeczownik]
democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

demokracja

demokracja

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[Rzeczownik]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dyktatura

dyktatura

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[Rzeczownik]
kingdom

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

królestwo

królestwo

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[Rzeczownik]
monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarchia

monarchia

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[Rzeczownik]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

niepodległość

niepodległość

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[Rzeczownik]
human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

prawo człowieka

prawo człowieka

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[Rzeczownik]
nation

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

naród

naród

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[Rzeczownik]
to plot

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

knurować

knurować

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[Czasownik]
state

a country under the control of one government

państwo

państwo

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[Rzeczownik]
majority

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

większość

większość

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[Rzeczownik]
minister

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

minister

minister

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[Rzeczownik]
secretary

the person who is the head of a US government department

minister

minister

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[Rzeczownik]
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

rzecznik

rzecznik

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[Rzeczownik]
negotiation

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

negocjacje

negocjacje

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[Rzeczownik]
opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

opozycja

opozycja

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[Rzeczownik]
policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

polityka

polityka

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[Rzeczownik]
presidency

the period of time during which a president is in power

prezydentura

prezydentura

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[Rzeczownik]
to run for

to participate in an election as a candidate

ubiegać się o

ubiegać się o

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[Czasownik]
seat

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

miejsce

miejsce

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[Rzeczownik]
voting

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

głosowanie

głosowanie

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[Rzeczownik]
territory

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

terytorium

terytorium

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[Rzeczownik]
to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

negocjować

negocjować

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[Czasownik]
conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

spisek

spisek

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[Rzeczownik]
crackdown

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

represje

represje

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[Rzeczownik]
repression

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

represja

represja

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[Rzeczownik]
prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

premier

premier

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[Rzeczownik]
Department of Homeland Security

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

[Fraza]
to lead astray

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

[Fraza]
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