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B2 Ordlista - Politics

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om politik, såsom "federal", "revolutionär", "kongress" etc. förberedda för B2-elever.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic

regarding or involving the internal affairs of a country

[adjektiv]
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federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

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[adjektiv]
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independent

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

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[adjektiv]
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official

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

[adjektiv]
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presidential

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

[adjektiv]
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revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolution,uppror

revolution,uppror

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revolutionary

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

revolutionär

revolutionär

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[adjektiv]
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congress

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

kongress,församling

kongress,församling

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conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

konservativ,kvinnlig konservativ

konservativ,kvinnlig konservativ

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Conservative Party

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Moderaterna,Konservativa Partiet

Moderaterna,Konservativa Partiet

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Republican Party

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Republikanska partiet

Republikanska partiet

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democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

demokrat,anhängare av social rättvisa

demokrat,anhängare av social rättvisa

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Democratic Party

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Demokratiska partiet,Partiet för demokrater

Demokratiska partiet,Partiet för demokrater

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labor party

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

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to back

to support someone or something

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to debate

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

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to govern

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

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government

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

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democracy

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

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dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

diktatur,autokratisk regering

diktatur,autokratisk regering

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kingdom

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

kungadöme

kungadöme

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monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

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independence

the state of being free from the control of others

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human right

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

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nation

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

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to plot

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

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state

a country under the control of one government

[Substantiv]
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majority

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

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minister

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

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secretary

the person who is the head of a US government department

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spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

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negotiation

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

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opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

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policy

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

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presidency

the period of time during which a president is in power

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to run for

to participate in an election as a candidate

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seat

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

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voting

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

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territory

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

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to negotiate

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

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conspiracy

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

konspiration,sammansvärjning

konspiration,sammansvärjning

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crackdown

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

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repression

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

repression,undertryck

repression,undertryck

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prime minister

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

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Department of Homeland Security

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

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to lead astray

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

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