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B2-Wortliste - Politics

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Politik, wie „federal“, „revolutionary“, „congress“ usw., vorbereitet für B2-Lernende.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
domestic
[Adjektiv]

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

inländisch, häuslich

inländisch, häuslich

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federal
[Adjektiv]

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

Bundes-

Bundes-

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independent
[Adjektiv]

(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

unabhängig, selbstständig

unabhängig, selbstständig

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official
[Adjektiv]

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

offiziell, amtlich

offiziell, amtlich

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presidential
[Adjektiv]

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

präsidial, präsidentschaftlich

präsidial, präsidentschaftlich

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revolution
[Nomen]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

Revolution

Revolution

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revolutionary
[Adjektiv]

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

revolutionär, revolutionärisch

revolutionär, revolutionärisch

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congress
[Nomen]

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

Kongress, Versammlung

Kongress, Versammlung

Ex: The president congress during the annual State of the Nation speech .
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a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

Konservative(r)

Konservative(r)

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a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Konservative Partei, Konservativen Partei

Konservative Partei, Konservativen Partei

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the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Republikanische Partei, Republikanerpartei

Republikanische Partei, Republikanerpartei

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democrat
[Nomen]

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

Demokrat, Demokratin

Demokrat, Demokratin

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the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Demokratische Partei, Demokratische Partei der Vereinigten Staaten

Demokratische Partei, Demokratische Partei der Vereinigten Staaten

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a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Arbeiterpartei, Labour-Partei

Arbeiterpartei, Labour-Partei

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to back
[Verb]

to support someone or something

unterstützen, befürworten

unterstützen, befürworten

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to debate
[Verb]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

streiten

streiten

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to govern
[Verb]

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

regieren

regieren

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government
[Nomen]

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

Regierung, Staatsführung

Regierung, Staatsführung

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democracy
[Nomen]

a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

Demokratie, Volksregierung

Demokratie, Volksregierung

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a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

Diktatur, Diktatorenschaft

Diktatur, Diktatorenschaft

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kingdom
[Nomen]

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

Königreich, Reich

Königreich, Reich

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monarchy
[Nomen]

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

Monarchie, Herrschaftsform

Monarchie, Herrschaftsform

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the state of being free from the control of others

Unabhängigkeit

Unabhängigkeit

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one of a series of rights that every human being must have

Menschenrecht

Menschenrecht

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nation
[Nomen]

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

Nation, Staat

Nation, Staat

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to plot
[Verb]

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

verschwören, intrigieren

verschwören, intrigieren

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state
[Nomen]

a country under the control of one government

Staat, Land

Staat, Land

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majority
[Nomen]

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

Mehrheit, Stimmenmehrheit

Mehrheit, Stimmenmehrheit

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minister
[Nomen]

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

Minister, Ministerin

Minister, Ministerin

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secretary
[Nomen]

the person who is the head of a US government department

Minister, Sekretär

Minister, Sekretär

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a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

Sprecher, Gesicht der Organisation

Sprecher, Gesicht der Organisation

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formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

Verhandlung, Aushandlung

Verhandlung, Aushandlung

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opposition
[Nomen]

the main political party opposed to the government

Opposition, Gegenseite

Opposition, Gegenseite

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policy
[Nomen]

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

Politik, Richtlinie

Politik, Richtlinie

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presidency
[Nomen]

the period of time during which a president is in power

Präsidentschaft, Amtszeit

Präsidentschaft, Amtszeit

Ex: presidency of Abraham Lincoln during the Civil War was a defining period in American history .
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to participate in an election as a candidate

kandidieren für, zur Wahl antreten für

kandidieren für, zur Wahl antreten für

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seat
[Nomen]

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

Sitz, Mandat

Sitz, Mandat

Ex: seat in the council represents a different district of the city .
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voting
[Nomen]

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

Wahl, Abstimmung

Wahl, Abstimmung

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territory
[Nomen]

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

Territorium, Gebiet

Territorium, Gebiet

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to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

verhandeln

verhandeln

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conspiracy
[Nomen]

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

Verschwörung, Intrige

Verschwörung, Intrige

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crackdown
[Nomen]

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

Schlag gegen, Durchgreifen

Schlag gegen, Durchgreifen

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repression
[Nomen]

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

Repression, Unterdrückung

Repression, Unterdrückung

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the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

Ministerpräsident, Bundeskanzler

Ministerpräsident, Bundeskanzler

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a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

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to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

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senate
[Nomen]

a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies

Senat, Bundesrat

Senat, Bundesrat

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