Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Politică
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre politică, cum ar fi "federal", "revoluționar", "congres" etc., pregătite pentru cursanții de nivel B2.
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relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

intern, național
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federal, central
Legile federale se aplică uniform pe întreg teritoriul țării.
(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

independent
holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

oficial, funcționar
associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

prezidențial, legat de președinție
Discursul prezidențial a conturat prioritățile guvernului pentru anul următor.
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revoluție
relating to, supporting, or involved in a political or social revolution

revoluționar, revoluționară
a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

congres, adunare
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

conservator, tradiționalist
a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Partidul Conservator
Istoric, Partidul Conservator a pledat pentru taxe mai mici și intervenție guvernamentală redusă în economie.
the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Partidul Republican, Partidul Republican al Statelor Unite
Mulți membri ai Partidului Republican se opun programelor guvernamentale expansive și susțin libertățile individuale.
a member or supporter of the Democratic Party in the United States

democrat, susținător al Partidului Democrat
the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Partidul Democrat, Partidul Democratic
Partidul Democrat l-a nominalizat pe Joe Biden drept candidat prezidențial pentru alegerile din 2020.
a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Partidul Muncitoresc, Partidul Laburist
Partidul Laburist a introdus politici care vizează îmbunătățirea asistenței medicale și a educației pentru toți.
to support someone or something

sprijini, susține
to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

dezbate, discuta
to officially rule and manage a country, region, or community

guverna, conduce
a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

guvern
a belief or ideology that supports governance by the people, emphasizing equal participation in the political process

democrație, guvernarea poporului
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictatură, regim dictatorial
Sub dictatură, cetățenii nu aveau libertate de exprimare sau de adunare.
a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

regat, monarhie
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarhie, regat
Monarhia există în țară de secole, regele servind ca șef al statului.
the state of being free from the control of others

independență, autonomie
one of a series of rights that every human being must have

dreptul omului
Egalitatea de gen este un drept uman critic care asigură oportunități și tratament egal pentru persoanele de toate genurile în educație, angajare și participare politică.
a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

națiune, țară
to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

a conspira, a pune la cale
a country under the control of one government

stat, națiune
the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

majoritate
the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

ministru
the person who is the head of a US government department

secretar, ministru
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

purtaț de cuvânt, reprezentant
Purtațtorul de cuvânt al companiei a emis o declarație referitoare la recenta controversă.
formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

negociere, tratative
the main political party opposed to the government

opozitie
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politică
the period of time during which a president is in power

președinție, mandat prezidențial
to participate in an election as a candidate

candida pentru, alerga pentru
Ea a decis să candidateze pentru funcția de primar în alegerile viitoare.
the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

scaun, loc
the activity or process of choosing someone or something by casting votes, especially in an election or meeting

votare
a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

teritoriu, regiune
to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

negocia, trata
a secret plan by a group to commit an unlawful, harmful, or treacherous act

conspirație, complot
a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

represiune, măsură dură
Guvernul a lansat o represiune împotriva imigrației ilegale, ducând la arestări și deportări pe scară largă.
the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

reprimare, opresiune
Represiunea protestelor de către guvern a condus la o condamnare larg răspândită din partea comunității internaționale.
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

prim-ministru, șef al guvernului
Prim-ministrul s-a adresat națiunii pentru a anunța noi măsuri economice menite să stimuleze ocuparea forței de muncă.
a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity
to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information
