Listă de Cuvinte Nivel B2 - Politics

relating to activities, issues, or affairs within a particular country

intern, național

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

federal, federal

describing a country, state, etc. that has its own government

independent

holding a position of authority or responsibility within an organization or government

oficial, oficială

associated with the role or actions of a president, such as decisions, behaviors, or policies

prezidențial, asociat cu președintele

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revoluție, răscoală

involved in or characteristic of a revolution

revoluționar

a formal meeting of representatives from various regions within a country to discuss and make decisions on national issues

congres, adunare

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

conservator, conservatoare

a major political party in the UK favoring traditional values, economic liberalism, and gradual change rather than radical reform

Partidul Conservator, Partidul conservatorilor

the youngest political party in the US which has conservative beliefs and is against the high power of central government

Partidul Republican

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

democrat, susținător al justiției sociale

the oldest political party in the US which believes in social equality by helping the poor in different ways, etc.

Partidul Democratic, Partidul Democraților

a British political party which favors the welfare of workers and the poor

Partidul Muncii, Partidul Laburist

to support someone or something

susține, sprijini

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

a dezbate, a discuta

to officially have the control and authority to rule over a country and manage its affairs

a conduce, a guverna

a special way or system of controlling a country, state, etc.

guvern, administrare

a country controlled by elected representatives chosen by the people, following principles of political equality and protection of individual rights

democrație

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

dictatură, regim autoritar

a nation or state that its ruler is a king or queen

regat

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

monarhie

the state of being free from the control of others

independență

one of a series of rights that every human being must have

drepturi umane, dreptul omului

a country considered as a group of people that share the same history, language, etc., and are ruled by the same government

națiune, țară

to secretly make a plan to harm someone or do something illegal

a complota, a conspira

a country under the control of one government

stat, națiune

the greater number of votes by which a candidate or party wins an election

majoritate

the person who is the head of a specific department within the government, responsible for managing policies, operations, and administration related to that department

ministru

the person who is the head of a US government department

secretar, ministru

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

purtător de cuvânt, reprezentant

formal discussion intended to reach an agreement

negociere

the main political party opposed to the government

opoziție, partidul de opoziție

a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.

politică, strategie

the period of time during which a president is in power

președinție

to participate in an election as a candidate

a candida la, a fi candidat pentru

the position of a member in a committee, parliament, etc.

loc, scaun

the process or action of choosing someone during an election

votare, alegere

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

teritoriu

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

negocia

a plan which is a secret and made by a group of people to do something illegal or to kill someone

conspirație, complot

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

represiune, acțiune violentă

the action of controlling people by means of force or violence

represiune, opresiune

the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

prim-ministru, ministru principal

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies

senat