Lista de Palavras Nível B2 - Politics

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre política, como "federal", "revolucionário", "congresso", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível B2.

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Lista de Palavras Nível B2
domestic [adjetivo]
اجرا کردن

interno

Ex: Domestic trade refers to the buying and selling of goods and services within a nation .

O comércio interno refere-se à compra e venda de bens e serviços dentro de uma nação.

federal [adjetivo]
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federal

Ex: The federal budget allocates funds for national priorities , including infrastructure and social services .
independent [adjetivo]
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independente

Ex: Achieving independent governance allowed the country to set its own economic policies .
official [adjetivo]
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oficial

Ex: In his role as the official judge , he impartially evaluated the contestants ' performances in the competition .

Em seu papel de juiz oficial, ele avaliou imparcialmente o desempenho dos competidores na competição.

presidential [adjetivo]
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presidencial

Ex: The presidential inauguration marks the beginning of a new term in office .
revolution [substantivo]
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revolução

Ex: The revolution resulted in significant political and social reforms across the nation .

A revolução resultou em reformas políticas e sociais significativas em todo o país.

revolutionary [adjetivo]
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revolucionário

Ex: The underground newspaper published revolutionary ideas that fueled dissent against the authoritarian regime .
congress [substantivo]
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congresso

Ex: The president addressed congress during the annual State of the Nation speech .
conservative [substantivo]
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conservador

Ex: The conservative candidate won the election by a narrow margin.
Conservative Party [substantivo]
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Partido Conservador

Ex: The Conservative Party believes in preserving traditional values and institutions like the monarchy .
Republican Party [substantivo]
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Partido Republicano

Ex: In Congress , the Republican Party often works to block legislation that increases government spending .
democrat [substantivo]
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democrata

Ex: As a Democrat, she believes in expanding access to healthcare for all citizens through government programs.
Democratic Party [substantivo]
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Partido Democrata

Ex: Democratic Party leaders have proposed legislation to increase the federal minimum wage and support working families with childcare subsidies .
to back [verbo]
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apoiar

Ex: While they were facing difficulties , we were backing them with emotional support .
to debate [verbo]
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debater

Ex: Politicians debated the proposed healthcare reform bill on the floor of the parliament .

Os políticos debateram o projeto de lei de reforma da saúde proposto no plenário do parlamento.

to govern [verbo]
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governar

Ex: The tribal council collectively governs the community , addressing various issues .

O conselho tribal governa coletivamente a comunidade, abordando várias questões.

government [substantivo]
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governo

Ex: The transition from a colonial government to an independent democratic republic marked a significant chapter in the nation 's history .
dictatorship [substantivo]
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ditadura

Ex: Many countries fought against dictatorship in the 20th century .
kingdom [substantivo]
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reino

Ex: The kingdom expanded its borders through strategic alliances and conquests .
monarchy [substantivo]
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monarquia

Ex: In a constitutional monarchy , the king or queen 's powers are limited by law .

Numa monarquia constitucional, os poderes do rei ou da rainha são limitados pela lei.

independence [substantivo]
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independência

Ex: Many people strive for independence in their careers , seeking self-sufficiency .

Muitas pessoas lutam pela independência em suas carreiras, buscando autossuficiência.

human right [substantivo]
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direito humano

Ex: Freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental human right that allows individuals to voice their opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation .
nation [substantivo]
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nação

Ex: The nation 's capital is home to its government and political leaders .
to plot [verbo]
اجرا کردن

conspirar

Ex: The spies were caught plotting to steal classified information and sell it to a rival nation .

Os espiões foram pegos conspirando para roubar informações classificadas e vendê-las a uma nação rival.

state [substantivo]
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estado

Ex: The United Kingdom is a state comprising four constituent countries : England , Scotland , Wales , and Northern Ireland , each with its own distinct identity and governance structure .
majority [substantivo]
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maioria

Ex: To form a government , the party needed to gain a majority in the national assembly .
minister [substantivo]
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ministro

Ex: As head of the Department of Finance , the minister oversees the country 's economic policies and fiscal management .
spokesperson [substantivo]
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porta-voz

Ex: The spokesperson denied any involvement of the company in the allegations .

O porta-voz negou qualquer envolvimento da empresa nas alegações.

negotiation [substantivo]
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negociação

Ex: The team entered negotiation with a strong position and clear objectives .
opposition [substantivo]
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oposição

Ex: The opposition accused the government of suppressing free speech and dissent .
presidency [substantivo]
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presidência

Ex: His presidency was marked by significant economic reforms and social policies .
to run for [verbo]
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candidatar-se a

Ex: She announced her intention to run for a seat in the parliament .

Ela anunciou sua intenção de concorrer a um assento no parlamento.

seat [substantivo]
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assento

Ex: Each seat in the council represents a different district of the city .

Cada assento no conselho representa um distrito diferente da cidade.

voting [substantivo]
اجرا کردن

votação

Ex: The voting results were delayed due to technical issues with the counting system .

Os resultados da votação foram atrasados devido a problemas técnicos com o sistema de contagem.

territory [substantivo]
اجرا کردن

território

Ex: Citizens of the territory voted in a referendum to decide on their future political status .

Os cidadãos do território votaram em um referendo para decidir sobre seu futuro status político.

اجرا کردن

negociar

Ex: The diplomats spent days negotiating the terms of the peace treaty between the two countries .

Os diplomatas passaram dias negociando os termos do tratado de paz entre os dois países.

conspiracy [substantivo]
اجرا کردن

conspiração

Ex: The conspiracy was planned in secrecy for months .
crackdown [substantivo]
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repressão

Ex: The crackdown on organized crime gangs resulted in a series of raids and arrests across the city .
repression [substantivo]
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repressão

Ex: The history of the nation is marked by periods of severe repression under authoritarian rule .
اجرا کردن

a US federal agency responsible for protecting the country from various threats, including terrorism, border security, immigration, and cybersecurity

Ex: The Department of Homeland Security oversees efforts to secure borders and prevent illegal immigration into the United States .
اجرا کردن

to cause someone to make a poor decision by providing them with incorrect guidance or misleading information

Ex:
Senate [substantivo]
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the upper chamber of the United States Congress, responsible for lawmaking, oversight, and approval of appointments

Ex: