pattern

Verbes d'Action Verbale - Verbes pour Ordonner et Contraindre

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques verbes anglais se référant à l'ordre et à la contrainte tels que "commander", "obliger" et "expulser".

Réviser

Flashcards

formes

Orthographe

Quiz

Commencer à apprendre
Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to order
to order
[verbe]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordonner

ordonner

Ex: The manager ordered the team to complete the project by the end of the week. 
to command
to command
[verbe]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

ordonner

ordonner

Ex: The trainer commanded the dog to sit and stay during the obedience training session. 
to tell
to tell
[verbe]

to instruct or recommend someone to do a particular thing

dire

dire

Ex: Passengers are required to do as they are told by the flight attendants. 
to summon
to summon
[verbe]

to officially order someone to appear before a court or other legal authority

["convoquer",  "citer"]

["convoquer", "citer"]

Ex: Sarah was summoned to testify before the committee. 
to decree
to decree
[verbe]

to decide or rule something officially as a court or other legal authority

décréter

décréter

Ex: The judge decreed the marriage legally dissolved. 
to ordain
to ordain
[verbe]

to officially order something using one's higher authority

ordonner, décréter

ordonner, décréter

Ex: The university president ordained a new policy requiring students to attend mandatory seminars. 

Le président de l'université a ordonné une nouvelle politique exigeant que les étudiants assistent à des séminaires obligatoires.

to dictate
to dictate
[verbe]

to give orders or instructions with authority

dicter

dicter

Ex: Sarah resented being dictated to by her older brother. 
to force
to force
[verbe]

to make someone behave a certain way or do a particular action, even if they do not want to

forcer, contraindre

forcer, contraindre

Ex: Yesterday, he reluctantly forced himself to attend the mandatory training session. 
to compel
to compel
[verbe]

to force or strongly oblige someone to do something

contraindre

contraindre

Ex: Financial difficulties compelled him to sell the business. 
to coerce
to coerce
[verbe]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

contraindre, forcer

contraindre, forcer

Ex: The authoritarian government used its power to coerce citizens into supporting a particular political ideology. 

Le gouvernement autoritaire a utilisé son pouvoir pour contraindre les citoyens à soutenir une idéologie politique particulière.

to obligate

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

obliger

obliger

Ex: The contract obligates the contractor to complete the construction project within the specified timeframe. 

Le contrat oblige l'entrepreneur à terminer le projet de construction dans le délai spécifié.

to oblige
to oblige
[verbe]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

obliger

obliger

Ex: The law obliges citizens to pay taxes on their income. 

La loi oblige les citoyens à payer des impôts sur leurs revenus.

to constrain

to force someone to act in a certain way

contraindre, forcer

contraindre, forcer

Ex: Financial limitations constrained us to choose the most cost-effective solution. 

Les limitations financières nous ont contraints à choisir la solution la plus rentable.

to make
to make
[verbe]

to force someone or something to do something

forcer, obliger, faire faire

forcer, obliger, faire faire

Ex: The strict deadline made the team work late into the night. 
to impel
to impel
[verbe]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

pousser

pousser

Ex: A sense of duty and responsibility impelled her to volunteer at the local shelter every weekend. 

Un sens du devoir et de la responsabilité l'a poussée à faire du bénévolat dans le refuge local chaque week-end.

to bludgeon

to forcefully pressure someone to do something

forcer, contraindre

forcer, contraindre

Ex: The politician's aggressive tactics bludgeoned his opponents into supporting his agenda. 

Les tactiques agressives du politicien ont matraqué ses adversaires pour qu'ils soutiennent son programme.

to dragoon
to dragoon
[verbe]

to pressure someone into doing something through intimidation or threats

forcer

forcer

Ex: Unscrupulous employers sometimes attempt to dragoon workers into accepting unfavorable conditions. 

Les employeurs sans scrupules tentent parfois de forcer les travailleurs à accepter des conditions défavorables.

to dismiss
to dismiss
[verbe]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

renvoyer, licencier, congédier

renvoyer, licencier, congédier

Ex: After a thorough investigation, the school board dismissed the teacher for violating the code of conduct. 
to discharge

to officially release or dismiss someone from the police or armed forces

décharger

décharger

Ex: The officer was discharged from the police force for misconduct. 
to expel
to expel
[verbe]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

renvoyer, exclure

renvoyer, exclure

Ex: Due to misconduct, the organization chose to expel the member from its ranks. 

En raison d'une inconduite, l'organisation a choisi d'expulser le membre de ses rangs.

to oust
to oust
[verbe]

to remove someone from a position or place, often forcefully

congédier

congédier

Ex: The citizens rallied to oust the corrupt government officials from office. 

Les citoyens se sont rassemblés pour déloger les fonctionnaires corrompus du gouvernement.

to deport
to deport
[verbe]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

expulser

expulser

Ex: During World War II, the United States deported hundreds of immigrants back to Germany, Italy and Japan. 

Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, les États-Unis ont expulsé des centaines d'immigrants vers l'Allemagne, l'Italie et le Japon.

to exile
to exile
[verbe]

to force someone to leave their home or country and live elsewhere

exiler

exiler

Ex: The emperor exiled several officials who had challenged his authority. 
to banish
to banish
[verbe]

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

bannir, exiler

bannir, exiler

Ex: After the war, many defeated soldiers were banished from their homeland. 

Après la guerre, de nombreux soldats vaincus ont été bannis de leur patrie.

to extradite

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

extrader

extrader

Ex: The government sought to extradite the international drug lord to face trial for drug trafficking. 

Le gouvernement a cherché à extrader le baron international de la drogue pour qu'il soit jugé pour trafic de drogue.

to evict
to evict
[verbe]

to legally force someone to leave a property, often because they broke the rules of the rental agreement

expulser

expulser

Ex: The property owner evicted the noisy neighbors who disturbed the peace of the neighborhood. 

Le propriétaire a expulsé les voisins bruyants qui perturbaient la paix du quartier.

to kick out

to forcefully make someone leave a place or residence

expulser, mettre à la porte

expulser, mettre à la porte

Ex: The roommates have kicked out their friend for not contributing to the household expenses. 

Les colocataires ont mis à la porte leur ami pour ne pas avoir contribué aux dépenses du ménage.

to drum out

to remove someone from a group or organization in a shameful manner

exclure, radier

exclure, radier

Ex: After the embezzlement scandal, the company had no choice but to drum out the dishonest executive. 

Après le scandale de détournement de fonds, l'entreprise n'a eu d'autre choix que de exclure le dirigeant malhonnête.

LanGeek
Télécharger l'application LanGeek