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Verbes d'Action Verbale - Verbes pour commander et forcer

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques verbes anglais se référant à l'ordre et à la contrainte tels que "commander", "obliger" et "expulser".

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Categorized English Verbs of Verbal Action
to order
[verbe]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

ordonner

ordonner

Ex: The captain ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .Le capitaine a **ordonné** à l'équipage de se préparer pour un atterrissage d'urgence.
to command
[verbe]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

ordonner

ordonner

Ex: The coach commands the team to focus on their defensive strategy .L'entraîneur **ordonne** à l'équipe de se concentrer sur leur stratégie défensive.
to tell
[verbe]

to instruct or recommend someone to do a particular thing

dire

dire

Ex: She told her son to clean his room before watching TV .Elle **a dit** à son fils de nettoyer sa chambre avant de regarder la télé.
to summon
[verbe]

to officially call someone, typically to attend court or fulfill a legal obligation

convoquer, assigner

convoquer, assigner

Ex: The regulatory agency summoned the company executives to discuss compliance issues .L'agence de régulation a **convoqué** les dirigeants de l'entreprise pour discuter des problèmes de conformité.
to decree
[verbe]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

décréter

décréter

Ex: The council decreed new zoning regulations for the residential area .Le conseil a **décrété** de nouvelles réglementations de zonage pour la zone résidentielle.
to ordain
[verbe]

to officially order something using one's higher authority

ordonner, décréter

ordonner, décréter

Ex: The king will ordain a special ceremony to honor outstanding citizens for their contributions .Le roi **ordonnera** une cérémonie spéciale pour honorer les citoyens exceptionnels pour leurs contributions.
to dictate
[verbe]

to tell someone what to do or not to do, in an authoritative way

dicter

dicter

Ex: The leader was dictating changes to the organizational structure .Le leader **dictait** des changements à la structure organisationnelle.
to force
[verbe]

to make someone behave a certain way or do a particular action, even if they do not want to

forcer, contraindre

forcer, contraindre

Ex: Right now , the manager is forcing employees to work overtime due to the tight deadline .En ce moment, le manager **oblige** les employés à faire des heures supplémentaires en raison de l'échéance serrée.
to compel
[verbe]

to make someone do something

contraindre

contraindre

Ex: The continuous pressure was compelling him to reevaluate his career choices .La pression continue le **contraignait** à réévaluer ses choix de carrière.
to coerce
[verbe]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

contraindre, forcer

contraindre, forcer

Ex: The manager is coercing employees to work longer hours without proper compensation .Le manager **contraint** les employés à travailler plus longtemps sans compensation appropriée.

to make someone do something, typically through legal, moral, or social means

obliger

obliger

Ex: The terms of the loan obligate the borrower to make monthly repayments with a fixed interest rate.Les termes du prêt **obligent** l'emprunteur à effectuer des remboursements mensuels avec un taux d'intérêt fixe.
to oblige
[verbe]

to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.

obliger

obliger

Ex: The invitation obliged him to attend the formal event .L'invitation l'a **obligé** à assister à l'événement formel.

to force someone to act in a certain way

contraindre, forcer

contraindre, forcer

Ex: Social expectations constrained them to conform to traditional gender roles .Les attentes sociales les **contraignaient** à se conformer aux rôles traditionnels de genre.
to make
[verbe]

to force someone or something to do something

forcer, obliger, faire faire

forcer, obliger, faire faire

Ex: A lack of resources made the organization struggle to meet its goals .Un manque de ressources a **fait** que l'organisation a eu du mal à atteindre ses objectifs.
to impel
[verbe]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

pousser

pousser

Ex: The alarming statistics about climate change impelled scientists to intensify their research efforts .Les statistiques alarmantes sur le changement climatique ont **poussé** les scientifiques à intensifier leurs efforts de recherche.

to forcefully pressure someone to do something

forcer, contraindre

forcer, contraindre

Ex: The fear of social ostracism bludgeoned her into conformity with the group 's norms .La peur de l'ostracisme social l'a **matraquée** pour se conformer aux normes du groupe.
to dragoon
[verbe]

to pressure someone into doing something through intimidation or threats

forcer

forcer

Ex: In certain oppressive regimes , authorities may dragoon journalists into self-censorship to control the narrative .Dans certains régimes oppressifs, les autorités peuvent **enrôler de force** les journalistes dans l'autocensure pour contrôler le récit.
to dismiss
[verbe]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

renvoyer, licencier, congédier

renvoyer, licencier, congédier

Ex: The government dismissed the official from their position amid allegations of corruption .Le gouvernement a **licencié** l'agent de son poste suite à des allégations de corruption.

to make someone leave the armed forces or police and relieving them from their duties

décharger

décharger

Ex: Following a period of exemplary service, the sergeant was granted a discharge with full honors.Après une période de service exemplaire, le sergent a obtenu une **libération** avec tous les honneurs.
to expel
[verbe]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

renvoyer, exclure

renvoyer, exclure

Ex: The school expelled him for cheating .L'école l'a **expulsé** pour tricherie.
to oust
[verbe]

to remove someone from a position or place, often forcefully

congédier

congédier

Ex: After a vote of no confidence , the team decided to oust the coach for poor performance .Après une motion de censure, l'équipe a décidé de **renvoyer** l'entraîneur pour mauvaise performance.
to deport
[verbe]

to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law

expulser

expulser

Ex: Border patrol agents are currently deporting a group of migrants apprehended near the southern border .Les agents de la patrouille frontalière **expulsent** actuellement un groupe de migrants arrêtés près de la frontière sud.
to exile
[verbe]

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

exiler

exiler

Ex: The journalist was exiled for exposing government corruption .Le journaliste a été **exilé** pour avoir exposé la corruption gouvernementale.
to banish
[verbe]

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

bannir, exiler

bannir, exiler

Ex: The criminal was banished from the country as part of the punishment for their crimes .Le criminel a été **banni** du pays dans le cadre de la punition pour ses crimes.

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

extrader

extrader

Ex: The judge ruled that they could not extradite the accused without proper evidence .Le juge a statué qu'ils ne pouvaient pas **extrader** l'accusé sans preuves appropriées.
to evict
[verbe]

to legally force someone to leave a property, often because they broke the rules of the rental agreement

expulser

expulser

Ex: The landlord had no choice but to evict the tenant who consistently damaged the property.Le propriétaire n'avait d'autre choix que d'**expulser** le locataire qui endommageait systématiquement la propriété.

to forcefully make someone leave a place or residence

expulser, mettre à la porte

expulser, mettre à la porte

Ex: The homeowner had kicked the tenant out before the eviction notice was served.Le propriétaire avait **expulsé** le locataire avant que l'avis d'expulsion ne soit signifié.

to remove someone from a group or organization in a shameful manner

exclure, radier

exclure, radier

Ex: The politician was drummed out due to a major ethics violation .Le politicien a été **expulsé** en raison d'une violation majeure de l'éthique.
Verbes d'Action Verbale
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