Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Biológia, Fizika és Kémia
Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót a biológiáról, fizikáról és kémiáról, például "organizmus", "anyag", "elem" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms
biológia, élettudomány
A biológia tankönyv a sejtszerkezettől az ökoszisztéma-dinamikáig terjedő témákat fed le.
the biological process by which living organisms produce new individuals of the same kind
szaporodás, reprodukció
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
anyagcsere, metabolizmus
an individual living thing, such as an animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium
organizmus, élőlény
all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism
életciklus, biológiai ciklus
Tanulmányozta a békák életciklusát a biológia órájára.
the smallest unit of a substance that can exist independently while retaining its chemical properties
molekula, molekula
consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together
molekuláris, a molekulákra vonatkozó
A molekulamodellezési technikákat a molekulák szerkezetének megjelenítésére és tanulmányozására használják.
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
anyag, anyag
the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances
kémia
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
elem, alkotó
the process by which populations of living organisms change genetically across successive generations
evolúció, biológiai evolúció
a feature or quality of something
tulajdonság, jellemző
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide
fotoszintézis
A fotoszintézis nélkül a Földön a legtöbb élet megszűnne létezni.
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNS, dezoxiribonukleinsav
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
gén, genetikai egység
to undergo a chemical or physical change through interaction with another substance or influence
reagál, reakcióba lép
a long, thin cell or threadlike structure that forms part of muscle or nervous tissue
rost, izomrost
an extremely small unit of matter or radiation treated as a discrete entity in physics
részecske
a pure substance formed from two or more chemical elements chemically bonded in fixed proportions
vegyület
a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal
kötés, kapcsolat
related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions
atomi
a bundle of fibers that carries signals between the brain or spinal cord and other parts of the body
ideg, idegrost
(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth
parazita, élősködő organizmus
a natural tendency or ability to behave or react in a particular way without conscious thought or learning
ösztön, hajlam
a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7
sav, savas anyag
an extremely small elementary particle with a negative electric charge
elektron
extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid
gőz, köd
(biochemistry) a simple sugar that is the main source of energy for cells in the body
glükóz, szőlőcukor
a chemical element present in all living things and in substances such as coal, graphite, and diamond
szén, szén
a chemical element, symbol Ca, that is essential for healthy bones and teeth and occurs naturally in many foods and minerals
(chemistry) a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that makes up about 78 percent of Earth's atmosphere and is found in all living tissues
nitrogén, fojtósavanyú
to become incorporated into a liquid and form a solution
feloldódik, oldódik
| Lényeges Szókincs a TOEFL-hez | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hobbik és Játékok | Vásárlás | A Gazdaság | Az Üzleti Világ |
| Siker és Kudarc | Politika | Törvény és Rend | Bűn és Bűnhődés |
| Háború és Béke | Religion | Biológia, Fizika és Kémia | Matematika és Mérés |
| Mérnöki Tudomány és Kutatás | Atlétika | Idő és Történelem | |
