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Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Βιολογία, Φυσική και Χημεία
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τη βιολογία, τη φυσική και τη χημεία, όπως "οργανισμός", "ύλη", "στοιχείο" κ.λπ., που απαιτούνται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms
βιολογία, επιστήμη της ζωής
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
μεταβολισμός, διαδικασία μεταβολισμού
a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own
οργανισμός, ζωντανό ον
all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism
κύκλος ζωής, βιολογικός κύκλος
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms
μόριο
consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together
μοριακός, σχετικός με τα μόρια
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe
ύλη, ουσία
the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other
χημεία, επιστήμη των ουσιών
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties
στοιχείο, συστατικό
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth
εξέλιξη
a feature or quality of something
ιδιότητα, χαρακτηριστικό
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide
φωτοσύνθεση
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNA, δεσοξυριβονουκλεϊκό οξύ
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
γονίδιο, γενετική μονάδα
(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change
αντιδρώ, αλληλεπιδρώ
any strand of muscle or nervous tissues
ίνα, μυϊκή ίνα
(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.
σωματίδιο
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond
ένωση, μίγμα
a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal
δεσμός, σύνδεση
related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions
ατομικός
each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process
νεύρο, νευρική ίνα
(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth
παράσιτο, οργανισμός παράσιτος
a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning
ένστικτο, ώθηση
a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7
οξύ, οξύ ουσία
a small particle in an atom with negative charge
ηλεκτρόνιο, μικρό σωματίδιο σε ένα άτομο με αρνητικό φορτίο
extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid
ατμός, ομίχλη
a basic kind of sugar that is a component of carbohydrates and provides energy for many living organisms
γλυκόζη
a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things
άνθρακας, κάρβουνο
a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth
ασβέστιο
(of a solid) to become one with a liquid
διαλύω, διαλύομαι
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